शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Elon Musk: Advice for Young People | Lex Fridman Podcast Clips - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
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You, like I mentioned with SpaceX,
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You, like I mentioned with SpaceX,
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you give a lot of people hope.
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And a lot of people look up to you.
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Millions of people look up to you.
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If we think about young people in high school,
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maybe in college, what advice would you give to them about
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if they want to try to do something big in this world,
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they want to really have a big positive impact,
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what advice would you give them about their career,
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maybe about life in general?
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try to be useful um you do things
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that are useful to your fellow human beings to the world it's very hard to be useful um
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very hard um you know are you contributing more than you consume you know like uh like can you
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try to have a positive net contribution to society.
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I think that's the thing to aim for.
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Not to try to be a leader for the sake of being a leader or whatever.
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A lot of the time,
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the people you want as leaders are the people who don't want to be leaders.
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so if you can live a useful life that is a good life a life worth having lived
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you know like I said I would encourage people to
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use the mental tools of physics and apply them broadly in life
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they are the best tools when you think about education and self education what do you recommend?
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So there's the university, there's self-study,
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there is hands-on sort of finding a company or a place
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or a set of people that do the thing you're passionate about and joining them as early as possible.
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There's taking a road trip across Europe for a few years and writing some poetry,
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which trajectory do you suggest in terms of learning about how you can become useful,
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as you mentioned, how you can have the most positive impact?
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i encourage people to read a lot of books just read
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like basically try to ingest as much information as you can uh
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and try to also just develop a good general knowledge um
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so so you at least have like a rough lay of the land of the the knowledge landscape
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like try to learn a little bit about a lot of things because you might not know what you're really interested in.
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How would you know what you're really interested in
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if you at least aren't like doing a peripheral exploration or broadly of the knowledge landscape?
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And talk to people from different walks of life and different industries and professions and skills and occupations.
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Just try to learn as much as possible.
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Man, search for meaning.
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Isn't the whole thing a search for meaning?
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Yeah, what's the meaning of life and all.
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But just generally, like I said,
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I would encourage people to read broadly in many different subject areas.
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And then try to find something where there's an overlap of your talents and what you're interested in.
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So people may be good at something,
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or they may have skill at a particular thing,
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but they don't like doing it.
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So you want to try to find a thing where that's a good combination of the things that you're inherently good at,
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but you also like doing.
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And reading is a super fast shortcut to figure out where are you.
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You're both good at it,
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you like doing it, and it will actually have positive impact.
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Well, you gotta learn about things somehow.
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So reading a broad range, just really read it.
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One point when I was a kid,
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I read through the encyclopedia.
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So that was pretty helpful.
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And there are also things I didn't even know existed, a lot, obviously.
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It's like as broad as it gets.
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Encyclopedias were digestible, I think,
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you know, whatever, 40 years ago.
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So, you know, maybe read through the condensed version of the Encyclopedia Britannica.
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I'd recommend that.
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You can always, like, skip subjects where you read a few paragraphs and you know you're not interested,
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just jump to the next one.
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So, read the encyclopedia or skim through it.
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and um but i you know put a lot of stock and certainly have a lot of respect for
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someone who puts in an honest day's work uh to do useful things
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and and just generally to have like not a zero-sum mindset um
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or like have have more of a grow the pie mindset like the
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if you sort of say like when we see people like perhaps including some very smart people
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kind of taking an attitude of like doing things
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that seem like morally questionable it's often
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because they have at a base sort of axiomatic level a zero-sum mindset
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and they without realizing it they don't realize they have a zero-sum mindset or at least that they don't realize it consciously.
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And so if you have a zero sum mindset,
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then the only way to get ahead is by taking things from others.
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If it's like, if the pie is fixed,
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then the only way to have more pie is to take someone else's pie.
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But this is false.
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Like obviously the pie has grown dramatically over time, the economic pie.
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So in reality, you can have,
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I don't know, I'm sorry, overuse this analogy.
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We have a lot of,
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there's a lot of pie.
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Yeah.
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Pie is not fixed.
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Yes.
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So you really want to make sure you're not operating
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without realizing it from a zero sum mindset where the only
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way to get ahead is to take things from others then
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that's going to result in you trying to take things from others,
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which is not good.
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It's much better to work on adding to the economic pie.
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So, like I said, creating more than you consume,
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doing more than you, yeah.
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So that's a big deal.
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I think there's a fair number of people in finance that do have a bit of a zero-sum mindset.
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I mean, it's all walks of life.
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I've seen that.
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One of the reasons Rogan inspires me is he celebrates others a lot.
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There's not creating a constant competition.
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Like, there's a scarcity of resources.
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What happens when you celebrate others and you promote others,
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the ideas of others, it actually grows that pie.
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I mean, like, the resources become less scarce.
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And that applies in a lot of kinds of domains.
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It applies in academia where a lot of people are very,
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see some funding for academic research is zero sum.
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It is not.
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If you celebrate each other,
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if you make, if you get everybody to be excited about AI,
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about physics, about mathematics, I think there'd be more and more funding and I think everybody wins.
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Yeah, that applies I think broadly.
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Yeah, yeah, exactly.
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Thank you.
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इस वीडियो के साथ बोलने का अभ्यास क्यों करें?
इस वीडियो में इलोन मस्क ने युवा लोगों को प्रेरणा देने वाले महत्वपूर्ण बिंदुओं पर चर्चा की है। यहाँ, वे बताते हैं कि जीवन में उपयोगी होना कितना महत्वपूर्ण है और कैसे लोग सकारात्मक प्रभाव डाल सकते हैं। अगर आप यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें के उद्देश्य से इस वीडियो को सुनते हैं, तो आप न केवल अपनी बोलने की क्षमताओं को सुधार सकते हैं, बल्कि जीवन के महत्वपूर्ण पाठों को भी सीख सकते हैं। इस प्रकार के वीडियो के माध्यम से अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करना आपको बेहतर संवाद कौशल में मदद करेगा और आपको सच्चे नेतृत्व की परिभाषा समझने में मदद करेगा।
व्याकरण और संदर्भ में अभिव्यक्तियाँ
वीडियो में इलोन मस्क द्वारा उपयोग की गई कुछ प्रमुख वाक्य संरचनाएँ निम्नलिखित हैं:
- "एक उपयोगी जीवन जीना": यह विचार व्यक्त करता है कि जीवन का उद्देश्य न केवल व्यक्तिगत सफलताओं में बल्कि दूसरों के प्रति योगदान में भी निहित है।
- "अधिक योगदान देना, कम उपभोग करना": यह एक प्रेरणादायक वाक्य है जो मानसिकता को सकारात्मक बनाए रखने का सुझाव देता है।
- "ज्ञान के परिदृश्य का अन्वेषण करना": मस्क इस बात पर जोर देते हैं कि विभिन्न विषयों में ज्ञान प्राप्त करना कितना महत्वपूर्ण है। यह सुझाव अपने आप को shadow speech में प्रशिक्षित करने का एक बेहतरीन तरीका है।
- "आपकी रुचियों का स्थानीयकरण": यह वाक्य इस पर केंद्रित है कि आपको क्या चीजें अच्छी लगती हैं और आप उनमें कितने अच्छे हैं।
आम उच्चारण आमंत्रण
वीडियो में कुछ शब्द और वाक्यांश हैं जो सुनने में चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकते हैं, जैसे कि:
- "उपयोगी" (Useful): इस शब्द का सही उच्चारण करने के लिए सही ध्वनि पर ध्यान दें।
- "अंश" (Contribution): इस शब्द के बीच में 't' ध्वनि को स्पष्ट रूप से उच्चारित करें।
- "ज्ञान" (Knowledge): इस शब्द में 'k' ध्वनि को स्पष्टता से बोलना आवश्यक है।
इन शब्दों का सही उच्चारण करने के लिए, आप अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग तकनीक का इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं। इस तकनीक से आप बोलने की प्रवृत्ति को और बेहतर बना सकते हैं। नियमित रूप से वीडियो देखकर और shadow speak का अभ्यास करके, आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार कर सकते हैं।
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