शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Extra English episode 6 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
This is the story of Bridget and Annie, who share a flat in London, and the boys next door.
2
Nick and his friend Hector from Argentina.
3
Annie fancies Nick, but Nick fancies Bridget, who fancies Hector.
4
But guess what?
5
Hector fancies Annie mmm how are they going to solve their problems
6
Stand by for Extra.
7
Taurus.
8
Today you will have a change in career which will give you more money.
9
More money!
10
Oh!
11
It's my lucky day!
12
Now, where was I?
13
99, 100.
14
Good.
15
That's done.
16
Now the cushions. In my special order...
17
Orange Pink.
18
Purple.
19
Hi, Bridget.
20
Oh, hi, Hector.
21
Red.
22
Hi, honey.
23
I'm just...
24
- Bridget!
25
Bridget, no!
26
It's okay, Bridget.
27
You didn't see it.
28
You didn't see it!
29
What are you wearing?
30
Take it off!
31
What?
32
Your shirt!
33
It's... That!
34
Carla, take it off!
35
this shirt What is wrong with the colour?
36
What's wrong with gel?
37
Don't say it!
38
Don't say that colour!
39
Just take it off!
40
and throw it out.
41
Okay, okay.
42
Thank you.
43
done done must not see anybody wearing That color.
44
Why?
45
Because that colour...
46
Ugh!
47
It's very unlucky for me And today is Lotto Day!
48
Lotto Day!
49
What?
50
The lottery.
51
I pick five numbers My numbers are 66.
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Eleven.
53
89, 18 and 69.
54
If my numbers are the same as the lottery numbers on television, I win millions!
55
I've never heard of it.
56
Bridget gets very excited.
57
But I know how to keep calm.
58
Yoga.
59
So, there we are, Hector.
60
Great!
61
I am going shopping.
62
Do you need anything?
63
Yes.
64
Could you get my dress from the dry cleaners, please?
65
Dry cleaners.
66
Okay.
67
The blue ticket is on the board.
68
Oh!
69
Got it!
70
See you later, Bridget.
71
- - Oh Hector!
72
Hi Emig!
73
I've just been to see Bridget.
74
Yes, I can see.
75
Anyway, Where are you going?
76
Oh, I am going shopping.
77
Ah.
78
Wait, wait, wait.
79
Thank you coming here seven nine four six four six four
80
seven seven nine four six four six four seven pen pen I need a Ha ha!
81
Pen!
82
7 -9 -4 -6 -4 -6 -4 -7.
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Paper!
84
Paper!
85
7 -9 -4 -6 -4 -7.
86
Four, six.
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Four, seven!
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Whew!
89
Thanks, Hector.
90
What is it?
91
Ah -ha!
92
Today I met a girl called.
93
Emily.
94
She is...
95
Very beautiful.
96
Long Blonde hair.
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Big.
98
Yes.
99
Blue eyes.
100
And she is crazy about me.
101
Where did you meet her?
102
She?
103
was in her sports car.
104
Meow, meow, meow at the traffic lights.
105
Oh, I asked her for a lift.
106
She said, "No." But, she shouted her phone number.
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Seven nine.
108
464647. Oh, I see.
109
Mwah!
110
Ha ha ha!
111
Hey!
112
Maybe she has a friend.
113
or a sister.
114
- Whoa, yeah.
115
Let's go out today.
116
It's my lucky day.
117
Ha, ha.
118
Now!
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It's time for the National Lottery.
120
Oh good.
121
Is this my lucky day?
122
The numbers are...
123
Yes!
124
Hello mother Yes, well, I'm a bit busy. Can I call you?
125
Back.
126
Ah!
127
I've won!
128
Mom!
129
I've won!
130
I must go!
131
And those were this week's Bucky Numbers.
132
- Whoa.
133
- Yeah.
134
Whaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa Honey...
135
No!
136
Bridget, I can't understand you!
137
Allez !
138
I...
139
have won the National Lottery!
140
- Ah.
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Thank you.
142
From now on, It will be a life of luxury!
143
Designer clothes!
144
Exotic holidays!
145
Luxury homes.
146
The very best restaurants, all mixing with the stars.
147
But of course, I will give a lot of money to charity.
148
No more work!
149
No more bosses!
150
In fact, I'll call now and resign.
151
Yeah.
152
Hello, this is Harry Bowler.
153
Leave a message and I'll ring you back.
154
Harry?
155
It's Bridget.
156
I resign.
157
I quit.
158
I'm off.
159
Keep your job.
160
Goodbye!
161
- Oh, my God.
162
Oh dear.
163
From now on.
164
No more bosses for Bridget.
165
Bridget is the boss!
166
Now, I'll
167
just get my lucky little ticket.
168
What is it?
169
My lottery ticket! has disappeared?
170
What?!
171
Oh.
172
But the dry cleaning ticket...
173
He's still there!
174
Pector has taken the wrong ticket.
175
We'll go to the dry cleaners.
176
Today was...
177
Lottery day.
178
And as usual, I did exactly the same thing to bring me luck.
179
I brushed my hair 100 times.
180
99 ,100 Thank you.
181
I arranged the cushions in my seat Special order.
182
I did my yoga.
183
Guess what?
184
The good news is Bridget has won the lottery.
185
The bad news is "Her winning lottery ticket has disappeared." Thank you.
186
Bridget asked Hector to collect her dry cleaning But Hector took the wrong ticket.
187
Got it!
188
Oh dear.
189
Poor Bridget.
190
My lottery ticket you has disappeared.
191
Hey, Nick!
192
That waitress really likes you.
193
Two girls in one day.
194
Call me Mr Irresistible.
195
Oh!
196
Oh!
197
Hi, girl.
198
Hi, Bridget.
199
Oops!
200
Your dress, Bridget, I forgot.
201
Sorry.
202
I...
203
How did you collect the cleaning?
204
When I Had the ticket?
205
No Hector, darling.
206
You have the wrong Take it.
207
I have the wrong ticket.
208
You have the wrong ticket.
209
Now give it to me.
210
Yes, I have it here, Bridget.
211
Thank you.
212
You have got the ticket, Hector.
213
Yes, I...
214
Have got the ticket, Bridget.
215
I have lost The ticket.
216
You have lost the ticket, Hector?
217
I have lost the ticket, Bridget.
218
You've lost the ticket!
219
Hector!
220
You can't have lost the ticket!
221
Emily's number is on the back!
222
No!
223
Are you okay, Bridget?
224
The ticket!
225
You took from the board was not the dry cleaning ticket.
226
Hey.
227
It was my lottery.
228
Ticket.
229
Bye!
230
Winning!
231
Lottery ticket!
232
Oh!
233
I...
234
I'm a multi -millionaire. But with no tickets! And you...
235
You can stop saying that smiling because this is your boat!
236
- Okay!
237
Nick!
238
Hector!
239
Where have you been?
240
Well...
241
First...
242
We went to the CD shop.
243
No. No, no!
244
First...
245
We went to Leo's cafe.
246
Remember the waitress?
247
Oh yeah!
248
She was with us!
249
Yes, and...
250
Then we went to the CD shop Then...
251
We went to Cool Man.
252
Oh.
253
And then we went...
254
To the motorbike showroom!
255
Yeah!
256
Stop! So...
257
You are going back to look for it.
258
Yes, ma 'am!
259
And don't come back until you've found it.
260
Okay?
261
OK!
262
The ticket must be be claimed by 10 o 'clock tonight.
263
Now get going!
264
Yeah!
265
Understood?
266
I'm just good!
267
Thank you.
268
- Yes.
269
- Let's go.
270
Today, there is trouble at home.
271
You can say that again.
272
Okay Hector.
273
I hope you find the ticket.
274
See you later.
275
Whoa, whoa, whoa!
276
Where are you going?
277
What?
278
I am going to the traffic lights.
279
Emily might return I can't ring her because her number is on the lost ticket, remember?
280
Yeah, but what shall I do?
281
For the ticket, of course.
282
Yeah, but...
283
What shall I say?
284
Well, you say.. you...
285
Okay.
286
I? I'm the shopkeeper.
287
You! Are you?
288
Great.
289
Great.
290
Good afternoon.
291
- Good afternoon.
292
I have Lost my ticket.
293
What sort of ticket?
294
Oh, my winning lottery ticket.
295
Oh, your winning...
296
Wait a moment.
297
You can't say.
298
I have lost my winning lottery ticket.
299
Why not?
300
Because if they know it is a winning lottery ticket, They will...
301
Keep the money, they will hide it.
302
Oh! So...
303
You?
304
must be someone else. Who?
305
Huh?
306
Someone?
307
who can search the rubbish bins.
308
Search the rubbish bins?
309
That's it.
310
A dustman!
311
A dustman?
312
Yeah!
313
A dustman can search the rubbish bins.
314
Ah!
315
Great idea, Nick.
316
Yeah, great idea, Nick.
317
Come on.
318
You need to prepare.
319
what A day?
320
I met a girl.
321
called Emily at the traffic lights.
322
She's crazy about me.
323
and She gave me her telephone number.
324
Unfortunately, I wrote her number on Bridget's lottery ticket which Hector lost.
325
Emily's number is on the back!
326
So I told them: Don't come back until you find it!
327
Now get going!
328
Yeah!
329
Hello?
330
Hello?
331
Hector?
332
Hello, Bridget.
333
Have you found the ticket?
334
No, not yet.
335
Well, where's Nick?
336
At the traffic lights.
337
What?
338
at the traffic lights Well, call me when you've found the ticket!
339
- Oh, my God.
340
Leo.
341
Today you will have a big surprise.
342
your life will be turned upside down.
343
Well?
344
- Well?
345
- Well?
346
Well what?
347
Any luck?
348
Oh!
349
Yes and no. Yes and no. The bad news is, I didn't find her. Who?
350
Emily?
351
Emily who?
352
Emily the girl at the traffic lights.
353
Oh.
354
The good news is...
355
Yes?
356
Come on!
357
I made £50 cleaning windscreens.
358
Where's Hector?
359
Where's my ticket?
360
Oh, look at the time, it's 10 :10!
361
Ten to ten?
362
I haven't fed Charlie!
363
Oh, where is Charlie?
364
I must find him.
365
Charlie was asleep on my bed this afternoon.
366
Oh!
367
Thanks, Nick.
368
Oh, there you are, Charlie!
369
Charlie?
370
What's this?
371
Bridget!
372
Bridget!
373
I found it!
374
Your ticket!
375
What? Where?
376
On Nick's bed.
377
On Nick's bed.
378
Oh, give it to me.
379
Give it to me.
380
It's my lottery ticket.
381
And there's numbers on the back.
382
It's mine.
383
Give it to me.
384
It's okay.
385
It's okay, I'll stick it.
386
Buck!
387
Together.
388
- Thank you.
389
Done!
390
Thank you!
391
Ha!
392
Now...
393
I can claim my money!
394
- Oh!
395
Hi Hector!
396
Oh, poor Hector!
397
I've just found a ticket on Nick's bed.
398
Isn't it exciting?
399
Yeah, great!
400
I can call Emily now.
401
Oh, great.
402
When Bridget has finished, great.
403
Shhh, shhh, hello.
404
I'd like to claim my prize money, please.
405
Mm -hmm.
406
My numbers are...
407
Sixty -six?
408
Eleven.
409
89 18 and 69.
410
What?
411
What do you mean, they're not the winning numbers?
412
Well, what are your numbers then?
413
- What?
414
69?
415
81?
416
68?
417
Eleven?
418
And ninety -nine! But how?
419
Hey!
420
I know what happened!
421
- Bridgette What were you doing while watching the lottery?
422
My yoga?
423
Aha! Which position?
424
Thank you.
425
- This one!
426
Exactly!
427
These are your numbers. But...
428
This way!
429
Oh, bravo, Hector!
430
Hey!
431
It was nothing.
432
Aha!
433
Emily's?
434
Number.. seven.
435
nine, four, six, Four.
436
Six.
437
Four, seven.
438
Uh -huh.
439
It's ringing.
440
Hello. is.
441
Emily there?
442
No. Who are you?
443
Jack's Taxes?
444
Emily, you.. tricked me.
445
- Oh!
446
What an unlucky day!
447
Well...
448
It can't get any worse.
449
Yes, it can.
450
The phone call.
451
My job!
452
We must get that tape back now!
453
And I know just the men.
454
For the job!
455
Oh no!
456
Oh, yes.
457
Nick!
458
Should we be here?
459
It's okay.
460
Bridget said it was okay.
461
Luke!
462
There is the answer phone.
463
Quick!
464
Get the tape!
465
Security!
466
Who's there?
467
Next time in Extra.
468
Bridget's twin comes to stay.
469
Hector asks Annie on a date you And why is Bridget being so nice?
470
Or is she?
471
Extra.
472
Don't miss it.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Extra English episode 6” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: ticket, Bridget, Hector, lottery, Nick। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 466 वाक्य और 1676 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 24:19 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 69 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 82% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 466 वाक्यों में से 86 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| lottery संज्ञा | /ˈlɑtɚi/ | लॉटरी, लाटरी |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | वाह |
| meow | /miˈaʊ/ | म्याऊँ |
| cleaner संज्ञा | /ˈkli.nɚ/ | क्लीनर, सफ़ाईकार |
| disappear क्रिया | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | मिटना, ग़ायब होना |
| yoga संज्ञा | /ˈjoʊ.ɡə/ | योग |
| bin संज्ञा | /ˈbɪn/ | डिब्बा, बक्सा |
| waitress संज्ञा | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | वेट्रेस |
| cushion संज्ञा | /ˈkʊʃən/ | तकिया, बालिश |
| unlucky विशेषण | /ʌnˈlʌki/ | अभागा |
| resign क्रिया | /ɹɪˈzaɪn/ | पदत्याग |
| excite क्रिया | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | उत्तेजित करना, उत्साहित करना |
| shopkeeper संज्ञा | /ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/ | दुकानदार, साहूकार |
| millionaire संज्ञा | /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ | करोड़पति |
| bravo | /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/ | शाबाश |
वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब
| शब्द | अर्थ |
|---|---|
| come back क्रिया | वापस आना |
| go out क्रिया | बाहर निकलना, निकलना |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- Where did you meet her?
- Is this my lucky day?
- How did you collect the cleaning?
- Have you found the ticket?
- What do you mean, they're not the winning numbers?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | I've never heard · I've just been · I've won |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | be claimed · will be turned |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | will have · will be · will give |
| ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी है | must not · must go · need to prepare |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 36 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, can't, don't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/, shopkeeper /ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/, showroom /ˈʃoʊˌɹum/, shout /ʃaʊt/
हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:
- /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: whoa /woʊ/, eleven /əˈlɛv.ən/, waitress /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/, windscreen /ˈwɪn(d).skɹiːn/, bravo /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/
- /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: resign /ɹɪˈzaɪn/, exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर lottery, whoa, meow जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।