शैडोइंग अभ्यास: How to Talk About Your Studies in English - Learn Spoken English - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
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Hi, I'm Sam.
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Hi, I'm Sam.
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Welcome to Oxford Online English.
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In this lesson, you can learn to talk about your studies in English.
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Are you a student?
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Do you study at school or university?
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If you’ve finished your studies, can you describe what you studied, when and where?
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Talking about your studies could help you in conversation, in an exam such as IELTS or in a job interview, so it’s good to be able to talk clearly about your studies in English.
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Let's start with the basics.
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Look at a simple sentence: I’m a student.
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I study at __________.
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What could you put in the gap?
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You could say: I study at high school.
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I study at university.
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I study at vocational college.
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What’s vocational college?
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It’s a kind of college where you can learn practical skills to get one specific kind of job.
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For example, you can study hairdressing, plumbing, or cookery at vocational college.
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You can also put the place before the word student, like this: I’m a high school student.
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I’m a university student.
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I’m a vocational college student.
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Of course, you can also say: I’m an English student!
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What else could you say here?
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You could also add what year you’re in.
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Look at some incomplete sentences: I’m in __________ of high school.
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I’m a __________ university student.
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How could you complete these sentences?
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You could say: I’m in year 11 of high school.
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I’m a first-year university student.
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For school, we normally talk about year 1, year 2, year 3, etc.
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Because different countries have different school systems, different numbers can have different meanings in different places.
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In American English, say grade instead of year.
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In the UK, year 1 is for children who are 4-5 years old, and the school system finishes with year 13, when students are 17-18 years old.
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For university, you can say first year, second year, third year and final year.
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For example: I’m in my final year.
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I’ll graduate in June.
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It’s my second year.
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I’ve got two more years to go.
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What about you?
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If you’re a student now, can you make a sentence to say where you study, and what year you’re in?
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Pause the video.
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and practice!
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Next, let’s see how you can talk about what you study.
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Again, let’s start with a simple sentence: I’m studying for __________.
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What could you say here?
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Look at some examples: I’m studying for an International Baccalaureate. I’m studying for a bachelor’s in economics.
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I’m studying for an MA in English literature.
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Instead of I’m studying for…, you can also say I’m doing…, like this: I’m doing a PhD in cryptography.
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I’m doing an FCE course.
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If you’re taking a professional certification, you can also say I’m studying to become… For example: I’m studying to become a cardiology nurse.
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I’m studying to become an accountant.
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What about you?
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What are you studying?
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Pause the video and make a sentence!
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Okay, you can say a couple of basic things now.
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Let’s see how you can make your answer more detailed.
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Look at some of the sentences we saw in part two: I’m studying for an International Baccalaureate.
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I’m doing an FCE course.
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I’m studying to become an accountant.
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Our job is to add one more sentence to each example, giving more details.
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To help you do this, think about these questions: What do you have to do for this course?
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Why are you doing this course?
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What do you hope to get at the end of this course?
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Can you think of a way to make our examples more detailed?
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Pause if you want to think about it.
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Let’s do some examples together: I’m studying for an International Baccalaureate.
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That means I’m doing English language and literature, maths, history and philosophy.
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I’m doing an FCE course.
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I wanted to improve my English because I’d like to work in Australia or New Zealand in the future.
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I’m studying to become an accountant.
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I’m hoping to get my CPA qualification so I can start working.
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What about you?
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Think about our questions again: Can you answer these questions to make your speaking more detailed?
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Pause the video, and try to say as much as you can about your studies, using the three questions to help you.
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Hopefully, now you can talk about where and what you study and give some details.
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But what do you think of your studies?
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How could you describe your course or whatever you’re studying now?
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Do you like what you’re studying?
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Why or why not?
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To help you, think about these ideas.
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Is what you’re studying interesting or boring?
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Why? Is it difficult or easy?
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Again, try to explain why!
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Let’s do some examples together: I’m studying for an International Baccalaureate.
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I like it but it’s hard work, because we have to do five different subjects and there’s a lot of work for each one, so I don’t have much free time.
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I’m doing an FCE course.
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It’s quite interesting because I have to use my English in new ways, and having the exam to prepare for gives me the motivation to study more than I would otherwise.
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I’m studying to become an accountant.
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To be honest it’s very easy and I find it quite boring.
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I can already do everything—I just need the qualification!
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Do you think you could make an answer like this?
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Here’s a basic template you can use: I’m studying __________.
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I find it __________, because __________.
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Let’s do one more example, so you can see how to use this template: I’m studying engineering.
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I find it quite hard, because there’s a lot of maths and things you have to remember.
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See? Easy! Now pause the video and make your own answer.
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At this point, you should be able to talk about what you study, give details about your course or subjects, and give your opinion about what you’re studying.
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Now, let’s put everything together and make a longer answer.
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Just use the sentences you’ve practised in the previous sections, like this: I’m in my last year of high school.
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I’m studying for an International Baccalaureate.
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That means I’m doing English language and literature, maths, history and philosophy.
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I like it but it’s hard work, because we have to do five different subjects and there’s a lot of work for each one, so I don’t have much free time.
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That’s an answer only using examples you’ve already seen in this video.
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Let’s do another longer answer with original examples: I’m a second-year university student.
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I’m studying psychology, because I’ve always been interested in how people think, and I’m hoping to work as a psychologist in the future.
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I’m really enjoying it and I find it quite easy, because everything’s so interesting that it doesn’t feel like work!
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Now, what about you?
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Can you make a longer answer like this?
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It should be easy: just put together the example sentences you made at the end of each section!
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If you want, put your answers in the YouTube comments and we’ll give you feedback on your English.
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That's the end of the lesson. I hope you learned something new.
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You can see more of our free English lessons at Oxford Online English dot com.
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See you next time!
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आपका स्वागत है! इस वीडियो में, प्रस्तुतकर्ता सैम ने कहा कि यदि आप एक छात्र हैं, तो यह महत्वपूर्ण है कि आप अपनी पढ़ाई के बारे में अंग्रेजी में बात करना सीखें। यह न केवल आपकी बातचीत में सहायक होगा, बल्कि अंग्रेजी परीक्षा जैसे IELTS में भी आपको मदद करेगा। चाहे आप स्कूल या विश्वविद्यालय में पढ़ाई कर रहे हों या पहले ही अपनी पढ़ाई पूरी कर चुके हों, अपनी पढ़ाई के विषय में स्पष्ट रूप से बात करना आपके संचार कौशल को और बेहतर बनाएगा। आइए कुछ मूल बातें देखें जिनसे आप शुरुआत कर सकते हैं।
दैनिक संचार के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश
- मैं एक छात्र हूँ। (I’m a student.)
- मैं __________ में पढ़ाई करता हूँ। (I study at __________.)
- मैं __________ वर्ष का छात्र हूँ। (I’m a __________ university student.)
- मैं __________ के लिए पढ़ाई कर रहा हूँ। (I’m studying for __________.)
- मैं एक __________ बनने के लिए पढ़ाई कर रहा हूँ। (I’m studying to become a __________.)
इन वाक्यांशों का अभ्यास करके आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास (अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास) कर सकते हैं।
कदम-दर-कदम शैडोइंग गाइड
इस वीडियो में सैम द्वारा दिए गए वाक्यांशों और उदाहरणों का पालन करते हुए आप शैडोइंग साइट पर अभ्यास कर सकते हैं। शैडो स्पीक तकनीक का उपयोग करना एक प्रभावशाली तरीका है ताकि आप अपने उच्चारण और प्रवाह को बेहतर बना सकें। यहाँ कुछ कदम हैं:
- वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें और मूल वाक्यांशों को पहचानें।
- जैसे ही सैम एक वाक्य कहता है, उसे तुरंत बार-बार दोहराएं।
- अपनी आवाज़ को सैम के साथ मिलाने का प्रयास करें ताकि आपकी उच्चारण स्पष्ट हो सके।
- आपकी सुविधा के अनुसार वाक्यांशों को अपने अनुभवों में डालकर अभ्यास करें।
- जहाँ संभव हो, अपनी आवाज़ रिकार्ड करें और सुनें कि आप कहाँ सुधार कर सकते हैं।
इस प्रकार से, आप यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें और अपनी संचार क्षमताओं को मजबूत कर सकते हैं। नियमित अभ्यास से, आप अपने आत्मविश्वास को बढ़ा सकते हैं और अंग्रेजी बोलने में दक्षता हासिल कर सकते हैं।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।
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