Pratica di Shadowing: A Cargo Ship Engineer's Career Advancement | Chief MAKOi - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Scegli una modalità di pratica
Ogni modalità apre una sala di pratica a schermo intero.
136 frasi
Se le frasi sono troppo corte o troppo lunghe, clicca su Edit per modificarle.
1
The merchant marine profession has a somewhat complicated hierarchy, with the ship's crew being composed of different ranks and departments,
2
each of them responsible for specific tasks.
3
Having a chain of command, with the captain being the highest and branching down to the entry -level positions, such as cadet and ordinary seaman,
4
it traces its roots from military and naval traditions.
5
Career advancement in this profession also presents unique challenges
6
and not everyone who joins manages to reach the top positions as it involves a combination of competence,
7
hard work, planning, making the right decisions, and sometimes just plain luck.
8
I have been a seafarer for over 20 years and at present I work on board cargo ships as a chief engineer.
9
The chief engineer is the head of the ship's engine department.
10
It is the highest rank that marine engineers can attain while working on board a ship.
11
The chief is basically responsible for all engineering related matters on the whole ship,
12
making sure that each and every piece of machinery and equipment is in good working order.
13
As you can see, I also have four stripes, same as the captain.
14
But the captain is, of course, the overall in command of the ship, as he is otherwise also known as the ship's master.
15
Technically, he is the ship owner's representative.
16
In my experience, if the captain and the chief engineer have excellent teamwork, good things are bound to happen.
17
The ship can easily resolve any problems, the officers and the crew will perform their jobs efficiently, and everyone will be happy.
18
The way I see it, the captain runs the ship while the chief engineer makes the ship run.
19
Of course, I wasn't always a chief engineer.
20
I had to work really hard before I got to this level.
21
I can say that I started my voyage in the maritime profession on the day
22
that I entered the academy way back in May of 1996 as a probationary midshipman.
23
As I have mentioned earlier, making the right decisions is essential for career advancement.
24
And the first critical decision that you will ever make in the maritime profession is choosing the right school.
25
Make sure your decision is based on facts and track records
26
and that the school you choose has an excellent support network from the shipping companies,
27
as this will more or less guarantee employment and career advancement.
28
I took up
29
Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering at the Philippine Merchant Marine Academy.
30
During the first year,
31
different shipping companies came to our school to scout for cadets and eventually I was chosen by NYK a Japanese company,
32
to be part of their cadetship training program.
33
I went on board my first ship as engine cadet during my second year of study.
34
I was assigned to join a container ship.
35
I was only 18 years old and it was my first time to leave the country.
36
I got to experience firsthand what working on board a ship really means.
37
The long working hours, the isolation, and back then there was no internet,
38
no cell phones, and even making phone calls was very expensive.
39
But of course, it also gave me the opportunity to visit different countries and see the beautiful sights.
40
I guess in my mind, it made things quite balanced.
41
Back in my time, the program for education in PMMA was 1 -1 -2, meaning one year of academics, one year of shipboard training,
42
and back again to school for another two years of academics.
43
After completing my first contract, I reported back to the Academy to finish my studies.
44
I had two years of academics left and during that period was when I met my ex -girlfriend.
45
She's my wife now, so ex -girlfriend?
46
I graduated in June of 2000
47
and immediately got my fourth engineer license after passing the national exams
48
and then after a few months went on board my second ship as a junior engineer.
49
I was transferred to the tanker fleet so my second shipboard assignment was onboard a VLCC, a very large crude oil carrier.
50
From there I pushed myself to learn as much as I could, not only about my job but also to prepare myself for the higher ranks.
51
Now as I mentioned, back then there was no internet, my salary was also not that big
52
so I couldn't afford to buy gadgets like laptops
53
so no distractions meant that I had plenty of time to study back then
54
and eventually it paid off even back
55
when I was a fourth engineer I was already very familiar in higher level jobs
56
I always assisted the second engineer
57
and volunteered to be on the front lines whenever we do big maintenance jobs by doing
58
that I gained a lot of first -hand experience and also a lot of confidence.
59
I started teaching in 2005 at the Philippine Center for Advanced Maritime Simulation and Training ,
60
which gave me additional income while on vacation.
61
It also allowed me to stay land -based a little bit longer
62
so I pretty much had more time to spend with my family.
63
It also gave me a chance to scout for better opportunities for my career.
64
As mentioned, planning is important when aspiring for promotion.
65
There will come a time that you are ready for the next higher rank,
66
but unfortunately, the timing is not good as there might be no vacancies in your company.
67
If that happens, you either have a choice of transferring to another company or waiting for the slot to open,
68
which could take months and deplete your finances.
69
Or just go on board at your present rank and hope you get promoted next time.
70
The opportunity will always come, but it's a matter of positioning yourself to be available and ready to deploy at the right moment.
71
After three contracts as fourth engineer and two contracts as third engineer,
72
I was given a break by a Greek company to go on board as second engineer back in April of 2007.
73
It was my first contract as a senior officer, this time on board an oil and chemical tanker.
74
I just turned 28 years old back then.
75
It was perhaps one of the toughest contracts I've ever experienced, and not because of the job.
76
It was difficult because of personal conflicts between me and the chief engineer, who, on the very first moment that we met,
77
blatantly shouted that he doesn't like me, just because I graduated from PMMA.
78
I mean, seriously, I have experienced discrimination many times before, but usually behind my back.
79
I was just amazed that this guy just declared war on me the minute that I introduced myself to him.
80
He didn't even know me.
81
I guess he was already planning something bad as soon as the ship received the message
82
that I was the one joining a second engineer.
83
He definitely did make my life a living hell up to the point when he tried to sabotage me.
84
Of course I wasn't going to take any of that crap lying down so I fought back.
85
Not physically, no, nothing like that.
86
So eventually he laid low.
87
But of course, I never trusted him, not one bit, so I never let my guard down.
88
And because he was a really terrible person, pretty much everyone was angry at him so I had a lot of support,
89
especially from the other engineers who came on board a few months later.
90
Both of them were my classmates in the academy, so I had that going for me.
91
Still, I spent five long months on board with that guy as my chief engineer.
92
It was by far one of the worst experiences in my entire career.
93
I did five contracts as second engineer because I knew that that level was where I will learn the most, not only about technical stuff,
94
but also on the management side.
95
I took the licensure exams for chief engineer on May of 2010, and finally, on June of 2011, at the age of 32,
96
I went on board for the first time as chief engineer.
97
Back then, I felt like it was the culmination of all my hard work.
98
But in reality, it was just another chapter in the story of my life at sea.
99
After completing my first contract as chief engineer, I started work as a professor in PMMA back in 2012.
100
It was sort of my personal commitment that when I became chief engineer,
101
I would go back to the academy and do my part in molding the future generations of officers,
102
sharing what I have learned and maybe even inspire or challenge them to do better.
103
In addition to teaching engineering subjects, I was also a tactical officer and appointed as the disciplinary director,
104
which made me in charge of the leadership and discipline training of the cadets.
105
I served there twice, first for a whole school year from 2012 to 2013, after which I went on board for another contract
106
and then again for one semester from 2014 to 2015 for a total of almost two years.
107
It was a very fulfilling experience to impart knowledge and get in touch with the younger generation.
108
The time I have served in the academy was just a personal promise
109
and although I wasn't really required to make good on that promise, I gladly did so and would do so again in the future.
110
I left PMMA in 2015 to focus on my shipboard career, which brings us to the present day.
111
Since 2011, I have done a total of seven contracts as chief engineer.
112
I might have made it sound easy going through the ranks, but in reality, it wasn't.
113
Like I said, I encountered a lot of challenges along the way and in some cases,
114
even outright hostility from a few people just because of professional jealousy and,
115
you know, crab mentality. But I'm still here.
116
So obviously, I managed to fight my way through all of them.
117
I was able to reach the rank of Chief Engineer 11 years after
118
I graduated from the Academy at the age of 32.
119
I managed to do that in a pace that I was comfortable with.
120
I planned ahead and studied and worked hard and went for promotion when I was absolutely ready for it.
121
I made calculated choices and positioned myself so I could grab the opportunity as soon as it presented itself.
122
Actually, it's not really a big secret.
123
I mean, anyone in any industry can go for advancement if they really set their minds to it.
124
But I think the key factor here for me is my family especially my wife who is very supportive
125
and also willing to make adjustments and even a few sacrifices.
126
I mean being smart, being well trained and working really hard could get you far in whatever endeavor you undertake.
127
But if your family doesn't function as a team, if your spouse doesn't support you and doesn't act like a partner,
128
then you are basically fighting battles in multiple fronts and that could make things a lot more difficult and unstable for you.
129
In the words of the self -made billionaire
130
Warren Buffet, the most important business decision you will ever make is choosing the person you marry.
131
They can either make you or break you.
132
So always keep in mind that in any endeavor, good teamwork, especially from your partner and family is essential.
133
Because career advancement, especially in the Merchant Marine, is not really an individual achievement.
134
It actually takes team effort and the key players who will support you is right there at home.
135
So do yourself a favor, find a good team.
136
Thank you.
Scarica l'app
Tutto ciò che serve per parlare fluentemente
Pronuncia con IAVoto per ogni frase
Pratica IPAPadroneggia ogni suono
VocabolarioCostruisci il tuo lessico
Gioco di vocabolarioImpara giocando
FOR YOU
Video consigliato
C194 frasi
who is the Chief Engineer on a ship? what are his responsibilities? -latest-www.maritimeplatform.com
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
C12
261 frasi
Your Life as Every Industrial Engineer Rank
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
C13
249 frasi
Oil Exports Are Back To Pre War Levels... Why Are Prices Still So High?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C11
67 frasi
How a Car Engine Works
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
C11
507 frasi
Steam Turbine Construction Operating Fundamentals
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
C11
134 frasi
How to Calculate Under Keel Clearance ll Determine Ship's UKC ll CATZOC ll Squat ll Passage Planning
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
28 frasi
English lesson
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
B23
11 frasi
Sales Engineer Career Video
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
239 frasi
I Tried the Impossible Art of Building a Ship in a Bottle
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C13
148 frasi
900+ hours of Learning AI Agents in 9 Minutes
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
63 frasi
How To Land Your First Junior Dev Role
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B11
228 frasi
Here's Why Mechanical Engineering Is A Great Degree
Daily ConversationUniversity Students
Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “A Cargo Ship Engineer's Career Advancement”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: engineer, chief, ship, board, contract. Questo video contiene 136 frasi e 1943 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 14:21. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 135 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 83% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| rank sostantivo | /ˈɹæŋk/ | traversa |
| advancement sostantivo | /ædˈvæns.mənt/ | progresso, miglioramento |
| merchant sostantivo | /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ | mercante, mercantessa |
| maritime aggettivo | /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌtaɪm/ | marittimo |
| promotion sostantivo | /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/ | promozione, miglioramento |
| scout sostantivo | /ˈskaʊ̯t/ | esploratore |
| endeavor sostantivo | /ɛnˈdɛv.ɚ/ | tentativo, impegno |
| complicated aggettivo | /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/ | complicato, intricato |
| guarantee sostantivo | /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ | garanzia |
| commitment sostantivo | /kəˈmɪtmənt/ | impegno, promessa |
| plain sostantivo | /pleɪn/ | pianura |
| assist verbo | /əˈsɪst/ | assistere, aiutare |
| ordinary aggettivo | /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ | ordinario, ordinaria |
| marry verbo | /ˈmæɹi/ | sposare |
| vacation sostantivo | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | vacanza |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| fight back verbo | /faɪt bæk/ | difendersi, contrastare |
| go through verbo | attraversare | |
| pay off verbo | corrompere | |
| take up verbo | sollevare, prendere |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- Of course, I wasn't always a chief engineer.
- She's my wife now, so ex -girlfriend?
- He didn't even know me.
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | being composed · are bound · is based |
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | have been · have mentioned · I've ever experienced |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 12 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come doesn't, wasn't, couldn't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, discrimination /dɪskɹɪmɪˈneɪʃən/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, isolation /ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: hierarchy /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/, hostility /hɑˈstɪlɪti/, firsthand /ˈfɜːstˌhænd/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: rank /ˈɹæŋk/, advancement /ædˈvæns.mənt/, merchant /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/, scout /ˈskaʊ̯t/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: rank /ˈɹæŋk/, advancement /ædˈvæns.mənt/, maritime /ˈmæɹ.ɪˌtaɪm/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come rank, advancement, merchant.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.