Pratica di Shadowing: Learn English Naturally: Going for a Walk in English - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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Learn English naturally, while walking with your teacher Turn on your closed captioning.
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Today we're going for a walk.
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I'm going to take you with me as I walk through a nature preserve Here in Minnesota,
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and later, I'm going to continue my walk through a residential neighborhood and my way to the school where I teach.
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So this isn't going to be a traditional English lesson.
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I'm not going to sit down and explain a lot of grammar rules.
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Instead, I'd like you to simply listen to me as I talk about what I'm doing what I see.
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And what I think about while I'm walking.
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If you hear a word or expression that you don't know, Don't worry about it.
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Just keep listening.
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you might be able to understand the meaning of the word in context,
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contextual, or situational meanings are sometimes more important than the meaning of a word as it is found in a dictionary.
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And of course, you can always come back and listen again.
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So let's go for a walk.
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I'm just getting started.
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I'm walking along a path through a nature preserve.
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The path is fairly wide here, so it's easy to walk.
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Thank you.
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I don't have to worry about cars or traffic.
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It's just me.
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the path the trees, My dog is with me.
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And everything else that's around me.
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When we talk about walking, there are several different ways we can describe what we're doing, We can say...
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I'm walking.
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we can say, I'm going for a walk.
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Or we can say, I'm taking a walk.
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These are all very common expressions.
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If someone asks me What are you doing?
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I could simply say, I'm going for a walk. And if someone asks...
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Where are you going?
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I could say, I'm just taking a walk through the preserve.
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There's something nice about going for a walk without having a particular destination.
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Sometimes when I walk, I have somewhere I need to go.
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Thank you.
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But sometimes, I just walk.
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for the sake of walking.
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I want to get some exercise.
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I walk because I enjoy being outside.
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I enjoy...
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observing nature and sometimes a walk.
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because I just want to clear my head.
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Thank you.
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That's a useful expression.
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to clear your head if you have a lot on your mind You might go for a walk.
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to Clear your head.
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You don't necessarily have to think about anything in particular.
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You can just walk and pay attention to what's right in front of you.
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You can't clear your head with a cell phone in your hand.
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As I walk along this path, I'm surrounded by trees and plants.
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This is one of the things I like about walking in a nature preserve.
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You can get away from the noise of the city.
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You can hear birds and insects.
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You can see how nature changes according to this season.
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And depending on where you are, You might see squirrels.
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rabbits deer or other wildlife I'm looking around.
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as I walk.
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There are trees and open fields.
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on both sides of the path.
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some of the trees are quite tall.
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there are bushes and other plants growing along the path Thank you.
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you might notice that I'm not walking particularly fast.
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I'm just taking my time.
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Take your time.
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is a very useful expression in English.
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If someone says, Take your time.
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they mean Don't hurry.
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There's no need to rush.
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So.. when I'm walking like this I'm taking my time I'm not in a hurry.
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to get anywhere.
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Thank you.
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I'm just enjoying the walk.
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I'm following the path.
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as it goes through the preserve.
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We use the word path for a place where people walk.
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especially in a park or an area like this.
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You might also hear the word Trail.
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trail is usually a path through a natural area For example,
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you could say, I'm walking on a nature trail.
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or There is a hiking trail.
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through the woods a hiking trail is more natural and less developed than a sidewalk.
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A sidewalk, of course, is what you normally find alongside a street.
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later in this video I'll be on a sidewalk.
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I'll be walking on the sidewalk.
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But for now, I'm walking on a trail.
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The trail isn't perfectly straight.
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it curves from one side to the other.
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we can say that the path curves.
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or we could say that the path winds through the trees.
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or it winds through the fields.
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when something whines, It doesn't go in a straight line.
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It goes.
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This way...
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and that way. So we could say...
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The trail winds through the woods.
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or it winds through the preserve That's a very natural expression. as I continue walking.
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The ground.
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isn't completely flat.
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There are some areas where the trail goes slightly uphill when you're walking,
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You might say, I'm walking uphill.
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And when the path goes down, say: I'm walking downhill.
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You can also say I'm going up the hill or I'm going down the hill.
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If the hill isn't very steep, Thank you.
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you might say it has a gentle slope a slope is an area of ground that goes up or down gradually
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it's very steep you might say Thank you.
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It's a steep hill.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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walking uphill can be good exercise.
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You may notice that you have to work a little harder.
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heart starts beating faster and You may start breathing.
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a little more heavily Thank you.
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but when you get to the top Thank you you can walk downhill again.
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And of course, walking downhill, is usually easier.
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This is where I like to stop.
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and take a look at the surrounding area.
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Thank you.
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It's a beautiful day today you What a day!
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Let me say a few things about what we see while walking.
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One nice thing about walking is that you have time to notice things.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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If you're driving, you're moving too quickly to notice every little thing.
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But.. when you're walking, you can slow down.
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you can stop You can look around.
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You can listen.
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you can notice small things that you might otherwise miss.
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Maybe there is an interesting tree.
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Maybe there's a bird.
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sitting on a branch.
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Maybe you notice some flowers.
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You might see a deer or a rabbit.
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running across the path.
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You never really know what you're going to see.
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That's one of the things I like about walking.
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It's a simple activity.
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but there's always something to notice.
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Thank you.
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Walking is also a very simple form of exercise.
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You don't need a gym.
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You don't need special equipment.
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You don't need to be an athlete.
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You just need a comfortable pair of shoes.
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and a place to walk.
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You can walk around your neighborhood.
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You can walk.
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in a park.
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You can walk.
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on a treadmill.
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Thank you.
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You can walk on a trail, as I'm doing now.
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You can even walk to work or school.
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And that's actually what I'm going to be doing in the next part of the video.
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I'm going to walk to the school where I teach So this video is going to change a little bit.
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Right now, I'm surrounded by nature.
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later, I'll be walking through a residential neighborhood.
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Now I'm walking through a residential neighborhood.
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a residential neighborhood, is an area where people live.
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This particular neighborhood is next to a public park.
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Here you'll see sculpture and beautifully maintained gardens.
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You'll see.
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houses apartment buildings Office buildings.
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sidewalks, driveways, lawns, and other things associated with people's homes.
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this neighborhood is fairly quiet.
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It's early in the morning.
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There isn't a lot of traffic.
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I can hear the sounds of the neighborhood as I walk.
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Thank you.
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When we talk about walking in a neighborhood, we often use the expression walk around the neighborhood.
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- For example, I like to walk around my neighborhood in the evening Thank you.
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or I usually take a walk around the neighborhood after dinner.
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you don't necessarily have a specific destination.
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You're just walking around.
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But today, I actually do have a destination.
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I'm walking to school.
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I'm on my way.
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to the school where I teach.
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When we have a destination, we use "walk to" I'm walking to school.
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I'm walking to work.
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I'm walking to the store.
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I'm walking to the park.
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But notice that we don't usually say, I'm walking to home.
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Instead, we say, I'm walking home.
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That's an interesting thing about English.
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you can say, I'm walking to school. But...
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I'm walking home.
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You can also say, "I'm walking back home." If I've been somewhere and I'm returning to my house,
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I might say, I'm walking back home.
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Now I'm walking along a sidewalk.
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the sidewalk runs next to the street.
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There are buildings on one side of the street and There are cars driving along the street.
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when you're walking in a neighborhood, You need to pay attention to traffic.
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even when you're on the sidewalk.
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You should be aware of cars coming out of driveways or turning at intersections.
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An intersection is a place where two or more streets meet.
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you might have to across the street, at an intersection Here's an intersection coming up ahead.
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when you cross the street, You walk from one side of the street, to the other.
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you might wait for traffic.
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You might look both ways.
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In fact, you should look both ways.
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And then when it's safe, You cross.
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I'm entering a residential area.
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As I walk through the neighborhood, I'm passing houses.
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Many of the houses have front yards, A yard is the area of grass and plants.
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around a house.
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the area in front of a house is the front yard.
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the area behind the house is the backyard.
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Some people have gardens in their yards.
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Other people just.. let their yards go.
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They don't do any special landscaping. which is okay.
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It is their yard.
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And they can do as they please.
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Now I'm passing by a church.
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There are many churches in neighborhoods.
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Thank you.
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People don't always walk at the same speed.
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Sometimes you walk slowly.
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Sometimes you walk quickly.
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if you're in a hurry, you might walk fast.
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You might even "Hurry along." To walk briskly means to walk fairly quickly and with energy.
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You might hear someone say, I try to get 30 minutes of brisk walking every day.
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that's a little more formal than saying I go for a walk.
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Another expression is to take a stroll.
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A stroll is a slow, relaxed walk.
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For example, After dinner, we took a stroll around the neighborhood.
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That's a nice expression.
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A stroll isn't about exercise.
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or getting somewhere quickly It's about enjoying the walk.
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But today, I'm walking to school.
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I'm not strolling have a destination, and I have to get to the building on time.
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Thank you.
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One of the reasons I enjoy walking is that walking gives me time to think.
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when you are sitting at a desk all day You spend a lot of time looking at a computer screen.
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when you're walking, you're moving your body.
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and looking at the world around you.
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Sometimes I think about what I'm going to teach that day.
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sometimes I think about things I need to do.
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There are a lot of things on my mind.
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Sometimes I think about a video I'm working on.
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And sometimes I don't think about anything in particular.
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I just walk.
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I walk to get some fresh air.
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That's another expression we use.
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get some fresh air.
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Fresh air means air outside especially air that feels clean and refreshing.
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Someone might say, Why don't you go outside?
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and get some fresh air.
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That's a very common suggestion.
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If you've been inside for several hours, getting outside and going for a walk.
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can make you feel refreshed.
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This is a very large field that I walk through and every day.
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Sometimes I'd ride my bike through this field, I'm getting closer to the school now.
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I've been walking for quite a while.
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The scenery has changed.
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but I'm still doing the same basic thing.
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I'm walking.
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That's one reason I wanted to make this video.
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The vocabulary we use to talk about walking isn't difficult.
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but there are many small expressions that are useful in everyday life conversation.
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We can go for a walk.
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We can take a walk.
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we can take a stroll we can walk along a path.
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We can walk through the woods.
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We can walk around the neighborhood.
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We can walk to work.
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we can walk home.
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we can walk uphill.
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We can walk.
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Downhill.
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And we can walk briskly if we're getting some exercise.
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Or we can walk quickly if we have a destination to get to.
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These are the kinds of expressions that become easier when you hear them repeatedly in context.
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And now I'm getting close to the school. So...
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My walk is almost over.
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I started in a nature preserve and then I changed locations.
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walking through a residential neighborhood.
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And soon I'll arrive at my destination.
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which is the school.
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where I teach.
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I've had a chance to get some exercise.
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get some fresh air and spend some time outside.
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I've also had a chance to talk to you in English.
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That's what Learn English Naturally is all about.
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I don't want you to feel that you always have to sit down and study English.
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Of course, studying is important.
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Learning vocabulary is important.
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learning grammar is important.
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But it's also important to hear English being used naturally Listen to English.
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listen to people talking.
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Listen to podcasts.
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Watch videos.
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watch videos made by other teachers And if possible,
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spend some time actually using the language.
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You don't have to understand every single word.
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In fact, You probably won't. and that's okay.
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Try to understand.
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the general meaning.
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Listen for words that you already know.
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and when you hear a new word try to understand it from the context.
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then if you're still not sure what it means, Look it up later.
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you So that's my walk for today.
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I started in the nature preserve.
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and I walked along a trail.
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I walked through the trees.
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and went uphill and downhill.
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Then I left the preserve and walked through a residential neighborhood I walked along the sidewalk.
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Thank you.
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I walked on the sidewalk.
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I passed houses and yards.
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I I crossed streets.
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and continued toward the school. And now I've arrived.
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Here you'll see: a soccer field outside of the building where I teach.
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These are the Lincoln soccer fields.
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If you're learning English, you can use that time to practice.
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as you're walking.
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look around, describe what you see in English.
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There's a car.
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There's a tree.
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There's a dog.
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There's a soccer field.
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You can say to yourself, "I'm crossing the street." Or,
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"I'm walking toward the park." Or, I'm walking home.
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You don't have to make complicated sentences.
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Start with simple sentences.
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as your english improves You can make your sentences longer and more descriptive.
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For example, I'm walking along the sidewalk.
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or "I'm walking toward the school." I'm taking a walk through the park.
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because I want to get some fresh air.
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That's how you can practice English.
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naturally.
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learn English naturally as you think to yourself, and think in English.
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Here is the building.
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where I teach.
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This building was built in 1957.
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It used to be a high school and now it's several schools together.
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using the same building.
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My students are adults.
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I don't work with children.
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But there is a school for children within this building.
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It's a beautiful building.
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On the outside, And the inside.
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I hope you enjoyed the walk.
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I'll see you again soon.
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on Learn American English Online on YouTube.
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Per chi è questo video?
Se vuoi imparare l'inglese in modo naturale, senza regole di grammatica complicate, questo video è perfetto per te. Ideale per livelli intermedi o per chi vuole migliorare la comprensione auditiva e la pronuncia, ti invita a "entrare" in una conversazione reale mentre la insegnante cammina per un parco naturale e un quartiere residenziale. È perfetto se i tuoi obiettivi sono parlare con fluidità e capire l'inglese come si usa nella vita quotidiana.
Parole e modi di dire da rubare
Il video è ricco di espressioni utili per la vita quotidiana. Ecco i più interessanti:
- To go for a walk / To take a walk: Entrambe significano "fare una passeggiata". Esempio: "I'm going for a walk through the preserve" (Sto facendo una passeggiata nel parco naturale).
- To clear your head: "Svuotare la mente" o "riguardare le cose con più chiarezza". Utile quando hai molti pensieri: "I need to walk to clear my head" (Devo passeggiare per svuotare la mente).
- Nature preserve: "Area naturale protetta" – un luogo perfetto per esercitarti a descrivere il paesaggio.
Come migliorare la pronuncia: shadowing in azione
Per assimilare l'accento e l'intonazione, usa la tecnica del shadow speech (o shadowing in inglese): ascolta una frase, pausa e ripeterla immediatamente, cercando di imitare il tono e la velocità della insegnante. Nota come lei usa pause naturali tra le parole e come enfatizza espressioni come "for the sake of walking" (per il semplice piacere di camminare). Un shadowing site può aiutarti a esercitarti, ma anche con questo video puoi iniziare: ripeti le parti dove parla di "trees and plants" o "residential neighborhood" (quartiere residenziale) per acquisire una pronuncia più naturale.
Imparare l'inglese con YouTube è un modo divertente e efficace: questo video, in particolare, ti mostra come usare la lingua nella vita reale. Prova a fare il shadowing ogni giorno e noterai che la tua pronuncia e la tua confidenza miglioreranno velocemente!
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | I've been · you've been · has changed |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | is found · being used · was built |
| Possibilità con “might / may” might/may + verbo — qualcosa di possibile ma non certo | might be · might go · might see |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — i verbi seguiti dalla forma in -ing | keep listening · enjoy being · starts beating |
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.