Pratica di Shadowing: ‘We don’t have months’: Bernie Sanders sounds alarm on AI's 'extinction' threat - Impara a parlare inglese con i video

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A bombshell sudden departure from a top AI researcher is ringing alarm bells about the dangers of the industry, and they are being heard everywhere across the world and in Washington, D.C.
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Today, Jacob Coxon announced out of nowhere that he is quitting his role training new AI models for Anthropic, citing his concerns that the lab and its competitors like OpenAI,
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Google, and others are racing to build systems that they will not be able to control.
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I was working on building AI systems to make them smarter.
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And recently I've come to the realization that many people expect the AI systems in the next few years
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to be potentially capable of essentially taking over the world.
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This technology is not ordinary technology.
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It's not like other forms of innovation.
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This is essentially a super weapon.
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We know how to control nuclear weapons pretty much.
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We don't yet know how to control AI.
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This is possibly the most dangerous technology that humanity has ever created.
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People are begging for regulation.
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I think it's just a matter of international somebody stepping in
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and being able to ensure that we don't race ourselves into extinction.
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That kind of dire warning has begun to capture the attention of politicians, many of whom are belatedly waking up to the dangers of this technology for the role,
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the needed role of the government in some regulatory structure.
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One of the politicians actually been out front on legislating this from early on is Senator Bernie Sanders.
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And Senator Sanders, independent of Vermont, joins me now.
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Senator, I know this is something that you've been spending a lot of time thinking about and talking about recently.
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It seems like with this, there's a few things that have happened in the last few weeks.
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This incident in which an open AI model was able to sort of break out of open AI
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and get out of the Internet and commit a felony by hacking another company, which if a human did it, like that's a crime.
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And then a bunch of these departures, including coxswains saying, this is going too fast.
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We're going somewhere very dangerous.
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My question for you is, OK, so what can be done?
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What what should we do if you've got all these people saying this is not good?
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Well, there's an obvious answer to that, Chris.
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If all of these guys acknowledge they're building a dangerous technology and they don't know where this technology is going,
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you don't have to be genius is to say hey stop
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that development certainly we don't want to go into super intelligent
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ai we got to ban that and we got to stop right now
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and figure out how we make sure that ai
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and robotics work for ordinary people and not just make mr musk
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and other billionaires even reach up that ain't complicated
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and in fact on thursday i'm bringing in some of the uh most uh knowledgeable people on this issue into Capitol Hill.
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We've got a closed door meeting.
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I invited the entire United States Senate, some House members.
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Hopefully out of that can come some serious legislation to control AI, which is in fact what the American people want.
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The stop, I mean, stop seems, you know, that seems simple enough.
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Here's I want to read you a quote from from someone who replied to his ex-colleague Jacob Cox,
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who I just played, who said he earnestly believes that people inside the labs earnestly believe that they might, you know, imperil all of humanity.
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And this is someone, Anthropik, who says he's correct.
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We really do earnestly believe AI could kill all humans.
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I personally think it's greater than 10 percent within the next decade.
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I believe Anthropik is trying its best, but we not yet have a plan to solve alignment for super intelligence and are not clearly on track.
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So two things.
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First is.
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Why would you want to win a race off a cliff?
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Right.
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So tell them to stop.
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Right.
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Moratorium.
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But again, that legislation takes a long time.
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I guess my question here is, it sort of seems like we're at a tipping point now-ish.
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Like, are you worried about the timescale that the political system works on and that the technology is developing?
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Well, I'm worried about a lot of things.
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I'm worried about the power of the AI industry, which is owned by some of the wealthiest people on Earth.
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If you talked a moment ago about the role of money in politics, and we've got a corrupt campaign finance system,
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the AI industry is prepared to spend hundreds and hundreds of millions of dollars to oppose any type of sensible legislation.
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That concerns me.
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And the other concern is that the political process moves very slowly under the best of circumstances.
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So what we have got to do now is light a match under the backsides of members of Congress and say, you know what?
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We don't have months.
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We don't have years.
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We got to move now.
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And maybe the very first thing we can do is to convince our president, who appears to know absolutely nothing about AI and the dangers of AI,
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to sit down with President Xi of China
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and work on a moratorium on preventing the development of super intelligent AI
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and a pause so that we don't get into real trouble for the future of humanity.
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I'm glad you brought that up because it speaks to two things.
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One is a lot of people say, well, if we don't do it, the Chinese or someone else will build it.
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Right.
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Which, again, OK, I mean, you know, if there's if there's two countries are going to create a weapon that extinguishes humanity, I think it's better if we go down to one.
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Personally, it seems like we've gotten half we've sort of solved half the problem.
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But but there is actually like an upcoming bilateral meeting between the president of China and the president of the US.
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We're like, this will be a top agenda item.
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And there could actually be some movement on this.
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Again, this isn't like some abstract thing.
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It's gonna happen the next few weeks.
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Absolutely.
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And look, think back in the 1980s where you had Gorbachev,
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head of the soviet union ronald reagan a conservative president of the united states disagreed on everything
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but they did understand that a nuclear war would not be good for either country
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or for the world they reached a nuclear arms agreement and
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that is exactly what we have got to do right now
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and i hope that there are people in the trump administration who are prepared to push the president to do that.
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And I will tell you this, that the polling is now off of the charts.
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It's not only that people don't want data centers in their own communities.
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They are very frightened about the inaction of Congress, and they want Congress to take action.
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They're worried about the existential threat that these scientists and researchers are talking about.
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They want us to act, and it's incumbent upon us to do just that.
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I want to just leave you with the polling on that, just to fact check you here.
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New polling out from research for progress, data for research, progress for progress research, sorry.
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Voters who support regulating AI by party, Democrats, 72%, independents, 70%, Republicans, 63%.
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So there really is a growing consensus on this.
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That's not hyperbole, Senator Bernie Sanders.
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Thanks for making time with us tonight.
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I really appreciate it.
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Good.
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Thank you.
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Hey, it's me, Rachel Maddow.
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Obiettivi di parlato per questo clip

Questo video è perfetto per lavorare sulla pratica di conversazione in inglese a livello avanzato, specialmente per migliorare la capacità di seguire e riprodurre discorsi informali e argomentativi. L'obiettivo è sintonizzarsi con l'intonazione, il ritmo e le pause tipiche di una conversazione spontanea, fondamentali per una fluency naturale. Ideale per chi vuole esercitarsi nel "shadowing in inglese", una tecnica che consiste nel ripetere immediatamente le frasi ascoltate per rafforzare la pronuncia e la comprensione auditiva.

Banca di frasi

  • "ringing alarm bells about": fare risuonare le campane d'allarme su
  • "racing to build systems": correre a costruire sistemi
  • "belatedly waking up to": svegliarsi tardivamente a
  • "imperil all of humanity": mettere a rischio tutta l'umanità
  • "win a race off a cliff": vincere una corsa verso un precipizio

Queste espressioni sono utili per discutere di temi attuali e controversi, come l'IA, e possono essere integrate in conversazioni o articoli per aggiungere profondità e naturalità.

Correggi i tuoi punti deboli

Il video aiuta a migliorare la pronuncia di parole complesse come "extinction" (estinzione) o "regulation" (regolamentazione), nonché il ritmo delle frasi lunghe. Molte espressioni sono pronunciate con una pausa strategica per enfatizzare il messaggio, cosa che è cruciale per il "shadow speech": ripetere non solo le parole, ma anche l'intonazione e le pause per sembrare più nativo. Un shadowing site può essere utile per esercitarsi, ma anche ripetendo il video più volte e cercando di imitare la velocità e l'enfasi del senatore Sanders, si può rafforzare la capacità di esprimere concetti complessi in modo chiaro e fluido.

Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?

Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.