シャドーイング練習: A2 English Listening Practice- Communication - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hey everybody, welcome to this A2 English Listening Practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to download the Listening Time podcast and become a member at patreon.com slash listening time
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so you can receive my listening practice seminars,
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sound training videos, and bonus podcast episodes.
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Okay, today we're going to talk about communication.
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This is an extremely important topic because all of us need to communicate in our daily lives.
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First of all, let's talk about some of the different ways that people communicate.
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In the past, communication was pretty simple.
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You could talk to people in person,
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you could call people on the phone,
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or you could write people a letter.
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But nowadays there are lots of other ways for people to communicate with each other.
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The internet has given us many more methods of communication.
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Nowadays, for most young people,
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sending messages is more common than actually talking to people.
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They use messaging apps, social media apps, and normal text messaging.
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We also have video call platforms like Skype and Zoom.
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This technology has completely changed the way that we communicate.
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However, there are some things related to communication that will always be the same.
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For example, communication always requires effort.
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You need to make an effort to call someone,
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send them a message, or knock on their door.
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Communicating with others takes effort, energy, and time.
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Another thing that's necessary for good communication is good listening skills.
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Do you know someone that isn't a good listener?
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This person probably isn't a fun person to talk to.
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When someone only talks about themselves and they don't ask you questions,
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this can be annoying or boring.
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When you talk to someone who really listens to you,
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it's much more satisfying.
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So this is something that we can all practice with, being better listeners.
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Another important part of communication is having empathy.
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Empathy is the ability to understand and feel what other people are feeling.
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When you talk to someone who's empathetic,
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it feels like they understand you and they care about you.
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But when you talk to someone who's not empathetic,
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you probably don't feel this way.
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One other skill that can help your communication is humor.
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This refers to being funny.
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When people have a good sense of humor,
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it's really fun to talk to them because you can laugh together.
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Humor makes communication more interesting in general.
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Okay, now let's talk about some of the difficulties with communication.
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One of the hardest situations is when you're talking to someone who speaks a different language.
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I'm sure many of you have had the opportunity to speak English to someone who doesn't speak your language.
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This is both exciting and hard.
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It's exciting because you get to practice your English in a real situation,
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but it's hard because English isn't your native language.
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You can't express yourself how you express yourself in your language.
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Of course, this is why you're learning English,
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so that you can speak to people from other countries more effectively.
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Another thing that can be difficult is if you're a shy person.
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People who are shy usually don't feel comfortable meeting new people and talking to many people.
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I used to be shy when I was a kid,
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but I think people can become less shy if they practice.
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If you force yourself to speak to people often,
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it'll start to become more normal for you.
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You'll feel a little less uncomfortable after a while.
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One last difficulty that people have is public speaking.
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Most people don't like speaking in front of a large audience.
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It doesn't feel good when everyone is watching you.
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If you have to give a presentation to an audience,
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the best thing you can do is really prepare and memorize your presentation beforehand.
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If you do this, you'll be able to say what you need to say,
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even if you're nervous.
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Okay, that's all for today.
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Remember to download the Listening Time Podcast and become a member at patreon.com slash listening time to receive my listening practice seminars,
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my sound training videos, and extra podcast episodes.
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Also, subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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I'll see you next time.
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なぜこのビデオで話す練習をするべきか？
このA2英語リスニング練習ビデオは、英語を話す機会とコミュニケーションスキルを向上させるために最適な教材です。ビデオでは、日常生活の中でのコミュニケーションの重要性について触れています。聞き取ることや理解力を高めるだけでなく、英語を自然に使用する感覚も養えます。コミュニケーションは単に言葉を交わすだけではありません。相手を理解し、感情を共有することも大切です。このビデオを使って、実際の会話で必要なスキルを磨くことができます。特に、シャドースピーキングのテクニックを取り入れることで、リスニング力とスピーキング力を同時に高める効果があります。これは、特にIELTSスピーキング対策においても非常に有効です。
文法と表現の文脈
ビデオ内では、以下のような重要な構造や表現が使われています：
- 「make an effort」: 「努力する」という表現で、コミュニケーションには必須な要素であることを強調しています。
- 「it feels like」: 何かの感触や印象を表現する際によく使われます。相手とのつながりを深めるための文脈で使用されています。
- 「good listener」: 良い聞き手について説明する表現で、良好なコミュニケーションの条件として重要です。
- 「sense of humor」: ユーモアのセンスを持つことが、コミュニケーションをより楽しくすることを示しています。
これらの文法や表現を学ぶことで、日常会話での表現力が向上し、より自信を持ってコミュニケーションを取ることができるでしょう。特にshadow speakの手法を活用すると、これらの文法を実際の会話で使う練習がしやすくなります。
よくある発音の罠
ビデオ内で注意が必要な発音には、以下のようなトリッキーな単語やアクセントがあります：
- 「empathy」: この単語は特に発音しづらいかもしれません。しっかりとした母音の発音に注意が必要です。
- 「communicate」: 様々なアクセントで発音されるため、特定の発音を練習するのが効果的です。
- 「humor」: 「ユーモア」という概念は文化的に重要ですが、正しい発音を練習することで相手に正確に伝えることができます。
これらの発音を意識して練習することで、より自然な英会話が可能となり、聴解力も向上します。是非、ビデオを視聴しながら、シャドーイングの手法を取り入れてみてください。このプロセスが、コミュニケーション能力を高める一助となるでしょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | someone who really · someone who speaks · someone who doesn |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has given · has completely changed · have had |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the hardest · the best |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will always be · it'll start · You'll feel |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。