シャドーイング練習: (AOT) Erwin Smith | The Commander - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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123 文
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1
I'd like you to hear a story from my childhood about my father.
2
He was a teacher and we trust the crown with the future of humanity.
3
Who should decide?
4
Who has the right?
5
Who will you trust, Niall?
6
Ervin, tell me, what are you planning to do?
7
I'll make a gamble.
8
Same as always.
9
Good evening.
10
I am Ervin Smith, commander of the Survey Corps, also known as the Scout Regiment.
11
Your attention!
12
Soldiers of the Survey Corps!
13
If this dream of yours comes true, what will you do then?
14
I don't know.
15
What the hell's Ervin doing?
16
He's off his rock!
17
You realize I'm asking this now because you might not live that long.
18
The lunatics leading the Titans straight for us!
19
That may be the day we learn the truth about our world.
20
And I'll be damned if I'm going to miss it.
21
Being there, is that important?
22
Yes.
23
More than humanity's victory?
24
Yes.
25
But first ask yourself.
26
Can you give your heart?
27
Can you give everything for humanity?
28
Let the Titans chase you!
29
All squads follow my lead! Do what?
30
Ervin, you conniving bastard!
31
You're using us as bait again!
32
God...
33
What's going on?
34
Is this hell?
35
Not yet, but it will be.
36
All soldiers, charge!
37
Fire!
38
I...
39
Ervin!
40
Your arrogance has brought Hell right to our door!
41
I know.
42
And I offer no excuses.
43
You knew what this would do to us, you son of a bitch!
44
You knew and our lives be damned!
45
Why?
46
Damn you, why? For humanity. For victory.
47
Together we give our hearts!
48
Jack!
49
Genuine harbingers of change must be able to do what others won't dare.
50
Sacrifice their heart.
51
Accept the burden of doing the unspeakable.
52
Whether we'd like to admit it or not, the fact is this.
53
To rise above monsters, we have to abandon our humanity.
54
We've come to the moment of truth!
55
Mankind's fate is decided now!
56
There is no future in which we reclaim these lands without Eren, and there never will be!
57
Go!
58
Recover Eren from the armored titan and retreat!
59
Your heart and soul to the cause! Do it!
60
Advance!
61
Forward!
62
I said advance, goddammit!
63
Eren's right in front of you!
64
Do not falter!
65
Damn you!
66
You traitors!
67
My father, he was a teacher.
68
I'm about to announce our final mission.
69
All troops, line up!
70
Faced with the annihilation at the hands of Titans, Humanity took refuge behind the walls and realized 100 years of peace.
71
So what now?
72
Do you have any kind of plan?
73
We lost all records of what humanity's earlier past might have looked like.
74
That's what all of us were taught.
75
The plan could go a few ways, but for it to succeed, the recruits and I had to die.
76
So I asked my father a question.
77
He then proceeded to tell me a theory of AIDS.
78
Even as a child, I was astounded.
79
Some part of you decided that humanity's fate only mattered if you could live to see it.
80
Can you see them too?
81
Our comrades, they're all standing around us.
82
They bled and died for each other, while I fought for a selfish dream.
83
And now, standing on this mountain of brave corpses, I have quite the view.
84
Still, Krisha's secret lingers in the back of my mind.
85
You let us well.
86
Fought hard.
87
No one else could have gotten us this far.
88
Before I die, I'd like to see it.
89
The truth of our world. Be honest.
90
Are all of us.. riding toward death?
91
Yes, we are.
92
They want to know what we did with the sacrifices that they made.
93
What became of...
94
The hearts they gave.
95
Everything that you thought had meaning.
96
Every hope, dream, or moment of happiness.
97
None of it matters as you lie bleeding out on the battlefield.
98
None of it changes what a speeding rock does to a body.
99
Do you think you can forgive him someday?
100
He became a devil because he had to.
101
We were the ones who put him up to it.
102
I've made it my mission in this life.
103
To atone to my father by showing the world he was right.
104
I'll make the choice for you.
105
Give up on your dream and charge to your death.
106
Lead those crying children straight to hell.
107
We all die.
108
Does that mean our lives are meaningless?
109
Does that mean that there was no point in our being born?
110
I'll reach the Beast Titan and tear him apart.
111
Would you say that of our slain comrades?
112
What about their lives?
113
Were they meaningless?
114
They were not!
115
Fire!
116
Their memory serves as an example to us all!
117
The courageous fallen, the anguished fallen!
118
Their lives have meaning because we, the living, refuse to forget them!
119
And as we ride to certain death, we trust our successors to do the same for us!
120
I promise!
121
because my soldiers do not buckle or yield when faced with the cruelty of this world my soldiers push forward
122
my soldiers scream out my soldiers rage
123
AHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH You

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「(AOT) Erwin Smith」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:soldiers, Ervin, titan, humanity, dream。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が123文、単語が842語あります。 音声の長さは7:27です。 話す速さは1分あたり約113語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全123文のうち25文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
comrade 名詞/ˈkɑmɹæd/仲間, 同志
titan 名詞/ˈtaɪtən/巨人, タイタン
meaningless 形容詞/ˈmiː.nɪŋ.ləs/無意味な, つまらない
bleed 動詞/ˈbliːd/出血する, 血を流す
anguish 名詞/ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/苦痛
annihilation 名詞/əˌnaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/根絶, 殲滅
astound 動詞/əˈstaʊnd/驚かす
harbinger 名詞/ˈhɑɹ.bɪn.d͡ʒəɹ/前触れ
lunatic 名詞/ˈluːnətɪk/狂人, 気違い
unspeakable 形容詞言い知れぬ, 口では言えない
buckle 名詞/ˈbʌkəl/バックル, 尾錠
arrogance 名詞/ˈæɹ.ə.ɡəns/高慢, 傲慢
traitor 名詞/ˈtɹeɪtɚ/売国奴, 非国民
cruelty 名詞/ˈkɹu(.ə)lti/残酷さ
gamble 動詞/ˈɡæm.bəl/賭ける

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Ervin, tell me, what are you planning to do?
  • Can you give your heart?
  • Can you give everything for humanity?
  • Do you have any kind of plan?
  • Can you see them too?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbe damned · is decided · were taught
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhas brought · We've come · I've made

注意したい発音

話し手はI'll, I'm, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を16回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: anguish /ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/, annihilation /əˌnaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: falter /ˈfɔltəɹ/, reclaim /ɹɪˈkleɪm/, cruelty /ˈkɹu(.ə)lti/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: falter /ˈfɔltəɹ/, refuge /ˈɹɛfjuːd͡ʒ/, battlefield /ˈbætəlˌfiːld/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: bleed /ˈbliːd/, anguish /ˈæŋ.ɡwɪʃ/, astound /əˈstaʊnd/, arrogance /ˈæɹ.ə.ɡəns/, troop /tɹup/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。comrade, titan, meaninglessなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →