シャドーイング練習: B1 PRELIMINARY (PET) SPEAKING EXAM SIMULATION PRACTICE - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Good morning, my name is Becca and this is my colleague Michael.
2
Candidate A, what is your name?
3
And where do you live?
4
Thank you.
5
Candidate B, what's your name?
6
And where do you live?
7
Thank you.
8
Candidate B.
9
Do you work or are you a student?
10
Candidate A.
11
Do you work or are you a student?
12
Thank you.
13
Candidate A, what do you like to do in the evening?
14
Candidate B, where did you go on holiday last summer?
15
Candidate A, how often do you listen to music?
16
Candidate B, what do you do to relax?
17
Thank you.
18
Now I'd like each of you to talk on your own about something.
19
I'm going to give each of you a photograph and I'd like you to talk about it.
20
Candidate A, here is your photograph.
21
It shows people spending time outside.
22
Candidate B, you just listen.
23
Candidate A, please tell us what you can see in the photograph.
24
Thank you.
25
Thank you.
26
Candidate B, here is your photograph.
27
It shows children playing sports.
28
Candidate A, you just listen.
29
Candidate B, please tell us what you can see in the photograph.
30
Thank you.
31
Thank you.
32
Now, in this part of the test, you're going to talk about something together for about two minutes.
33
I'm going to describe a situation to you.
34
A young man works very hard and only has one free day a week.
35
He wants to find an activity to help him relax.
36
Here are some activities that could help him relax.
37
Talk together about the different activities he could do and say which would be most relaxing.
38
All right?
39
Talk together.
40
Thank you.
41
Thank you.
42
Thank you.
43
Thank you.
44
Thank you.
45
Candidate A, what do you do when you want to relax?
46
Candidate B, what about you?
47
Thank you.
48
Candidate B, do you prefer to relax with friends or alone?
49
Candidate A, do you agree?
50
Is it important to do exercise in your free time?
51
Thank you.
52
Thank you.
53
Is it useful to learn new skills in your free time?
54
Thank you.
55
Thank you.
56
That is the end of the test.
57
Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「B1 PRELIMINARY (PET) SPEAKING EXAM SIMULATION PRACTICE」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：candidate, photograph, relax, listen。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が57文、単語が355語あります。 音声の長さは11:58です。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全57文のうち17文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
relax 動詞/ɹɪˈlæks/くつろがせる
photograph 名詞/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/写真
skill 名詞/skɪl/腕, 技
colleague 名詞/ˈkɒliːɡ/同僚, 同業者
candidate 名詞/ˈkæn.ɪ.dɪt/受験生
exercise 名詞/ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/練習
holiday 名詞/ˈhɑləˌdeɪ/祭日, 祭り
prefer 動詞[pɹɪˈfɝ]…の方を好む, …の方が好きである
describe 動詞/dɪˈskɹaɪb/記述する, 描写する
activity 名詞/ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/活動, アクティビティー
agree 動詞/əˈɡɹi/同意する, 同じる
spend 動詞/spɪnd/消費する
sport 名詞/spoɹt/運動, スポーツ
useful 形容詞/ˈjuːsfəl/使える, 有用な

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you work or are you a student?
  • I'm going to describe a situation to you.
  • Is it important to do exercise in your free time?
  • Is it useful to learn new skills in your free time?

注意したい発音

話し手はI'd, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を5回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, prefer [pɹɪˈfɝ], useful /ˈjuːsfəl/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, skill /skɪl/, prefer [pɹɪˈfɝ], describe /dɪˈskɹaɪb/, spend /spɪnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。relax, photograph, skillなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →