シャドーイング練習: British Pronunciation: The Most Important Sound (Schwa) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hello everybody, this is Elliot from ETJ English and welcome to this pronunciation lesson.
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Today we're talking about the most common, the most important, and the most amazing sound in the English language.
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And this is my favourite to teach.
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It's the schwa sound.
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Now, do you know what the schwa sound is?
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Can you use it already?
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If you can, that's okay.
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But when you learn this, all this information is going to be extremely powerful for you to improve your pronunciation,
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to sound more like you've been trained by a native British person
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and you are going to just sound ten times better as an English speaker.
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So without further ado let's start learning the schwa sound, how we use it and when we use it.
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So first of all the schwa sound, uh, it's just uh.
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Now it's a breath out, just follow me one more time.
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So it sounds a little bit weird when we make it on its own, but when we put it in a word, this is when it sounds great and it sounds really British.
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So first of all, on its own, we do use this and this is with the letter A
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when we put it in a sentence
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so for example yesterday i went to a lesson about history
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a lesson a lesson okay yesterday i went to a lesson about history
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did you notice the schwa sound it's on the a a lesson
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but when we say it naturally it becomes a lesson
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so we use it with the word a we can also
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use it with the word of cup of tea cup of tea
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and that's with an of the of becomes a a cup of tea
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so now let's move on to the word for
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and let's say i was asking you what are you doing for christmas this year
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for christmas what are you doing for christmas this year instantly that will make you sound more british so practice.
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Practice makes perfect.
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What are you doing for Christmas?
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Okay let's move on.
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So we're going to move on to when we normally use this in real words, big words, okay?
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Proper words.
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So first of all we'll use the schwa sound with words that are ending in the r sounds.
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So for example when I say better, an American might say better.
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I don't say teacher, I say teacher, teacher.
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The schwa sound is on the R sound at the end of the word.
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Teacher, better.
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Do you kind of understand where I'm coming from now?
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So we can also use it with unstressed weak syllable sounds.
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Police, police.
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Sofa, sofa.
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The A becomes an A, sofa.
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The word about, about about
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so the beginning of the word has now got the schwa
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sound about i had to call the police yesterday i had
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to call the police yesterday any vowel sound we can use this schwa sound
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so let me give you a word with a schwa sound with each vowel
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so first of all again again the a becomes a schwa
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problem problem the e becomes a schwa sound president
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president the i becomes a schwa sound bottom bottom the
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o becomes a schwa sound album album the u becomes a schwa sound and we can also do it with Y.
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For example, the word syringe, which has a Y after it, we can say syringe.
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That's how we say it, syringe.
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When do we use the schwa sound?
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We use it with the R sound at the end of a word.
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We also use it with unstressed weak syllable sounds.
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We also will use it with any vowel sound.
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I know it's a lot to taking is a lot of information
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but it's so simple and all you have to do is practice
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and the best way to practice is with a native speaker who can correct you.
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I luckily am a Skype English teacher.
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I am a professional English and pronunciation teacher.
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I help you learn English and learn British accents so
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if you really really want to get that British accent and get
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that good English sound what you need to do is book
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a Skype English lesson with me in the description box below
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and we can start making you a fluent British sounding English speaker right now
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so go ahead
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and book a lesson thank you very much for watching guys
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it's been a pleasure as always cheers see you all in the next lesson
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このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、英語の発音において最も重要な音、シュワ音（schwa音）について学びます。シュワ音は、実際の会話において頻繁に出現し、ネイティブスピーカーのように話すために欠かせない要素です。特にイギリス英語を学んでいる方には、この音をマスターすることで、発音が格段に向上し、より自然に聞こえます。シュワ音の使い方を理解し、日常会話に活かしましょう。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- シュワ音 (schwa sound)
- レッスン (lesson)
- カップオブティー (cup of tea)
- クリスマス (Christmas)
- 警察 (police)
- ソファ (sofa)
- プロブレム (problem)
- アルバム (album)
練習のコツ
このレッスンのシュワ音の練習では、シャドーイングが非常に効果的です。特に動画の速度とトーンに注意しましょう。シュワ音を含む単語やフレーズを繰り返し発音することで、自然な発音に近づくことができます。
シャドーイングの際は、次のステップを試してください：
- 動画を見ながら、声に出して真似しましょう。自分の発音を録音して、聞き返すことで改善点を見つけます。
- 各単語に含まれるシュワ音を意識して、発音の強弱を調整します。たとえば「レッスン」を「アレッスン」ではなく、「アレッスン」と言えるように練習します。
- 毎日少しずつでも続けることが大切です。IELTS スピーキング対策としても、シュワ音をマスターして、流暢さを向上させましょう。
これらの方法を使って、シャドー音声（shadowspeak）を体験し、自信を持って英語を話せるように努力しましょう！
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | you've been trained · it's been |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the most common · the best |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | start learning · start making |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | we're talking · are you doing · are ending |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。