シャドーイング練習: Cambridge 17, Test 4 Part 1 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
C1
Test 4.
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Test 4.
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This is the IELTS listening test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test,
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you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear a man phoning to inquire about a cleaning service for his apartment.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to five.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hello, Easy Life Cleaning Services, Jacinta speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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I'm looking for a cleaning service for my apartment.
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Do you do domestic cleaning?
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Sure.
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Well, it's just a one-bedroom flat.
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Do you have a basic cleaning package?
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Yes.
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For a one bedroom flat,
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we're probably looking at about two hours for a clean,
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so we'd do a thorough clean of all surfaces in each room and polish them where necessary.
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Does your apartment have carpets?
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No, I don't have any,
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but the floor would need cleaning.
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Of course.
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We'd do that in every room.
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And we'd do a thorough clean of the kitchen and bathroom.
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Oh, OK.
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Then we have some additional services,
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which you can request if you want.
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So for example, we can clean your oven for you every week.
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Actually, I hardly ever use that.
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But can you do the fridge?
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Sure.
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Would you like that done every week?
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Yes, definitely.
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And would ironing clothes be an additional service you can do?
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Yes, of course.
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It wouldn't be much, just my shirts for work that week.
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That's fine.
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And we could also clean your microwave if you want.
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No, I wipe that out pretty regularly,
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so there's no need for that.
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We also offer additional services that you might want a bit less often, say every month.
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So, for example, if the inside of your windows need cleaning,
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we could do that.
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Yes, that'd be good.
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I'm on the 15th floor,
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so the outside gets done regularly by specialists.
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but the inside does get a bit grubby.
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And we could arrange for your curtains to get cleaned if necessary.
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No, they're okay.
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But would you be able to do something about the balcony?
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It's quite small and I don't use it much,
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but it could do with a wash every month or so.
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Yes, we can get the pressure washer onto that.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation,
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you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Now if you're interested, we do offer some other possibilities to do with general maintenance.
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For example, if you have a problem with water and you need a plumber in a hurry,
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we can put you in touch with a reliable one who can come out straight away.
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And the same thing if you need an electrician.
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Right, that's good to know.
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I've only just moved here,
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so I don't have any of those sorts of contacts.
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And I don't know if this is of interest to you,
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but we also offer a special vacuum cleaning system
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which can improve the indoor air quality of your home by capturing up to 99% of all the dust in the air.
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So if you're troubled by allergies,
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this can make a big difference.
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Right.
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In fact, I don't have that sort of problem,
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but I'll bear it in mind.
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Now, can you tell me a bit about your cleaning staff?
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Of course.
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So all our cleaners are very carefully selected.
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When they apply to us,
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they have to undergo a security check with the police to make sure they don't have any sort of criminal background.
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And of course, they have to provide references as well.
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Then if we think they might be suitable for the job,
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we give them training for it.
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That lasts for two weeks,
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so it's very thorough, and at the end of it they have a test.
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If they pass that, we take them on,
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but we monitor them very carefully.
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We ask all our clients to complete a review of their performance after every visit and to email it to us,
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so we can pick up any problems straight away and deal with them.
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OK, well, that all sounds good.
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And will I always have the same cleaner?
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Yes, we do our best to organise it that way,
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and we usually manage it.
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Good, that's fine.
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Right, so I'd like to go ahead and...
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Thank you.
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文脈と背景
このセクションでは、特定の対話の文脈と背景について解説します。録音は、男性が自分のアパートの清掃サービスについて電話で問い合わせるシーンです。彼は、1ベッドルームのアパートの清掃について、基本的な清掃パッケージや追加サービスを尋ねています。このやり取りを通じて、日常生活での実用的な英会話のスキルを磨くことができます。
日常会話のためのトップ5フレーズ
- I'm looking for a cleaning service. （清掃サービスを探しています。）
- Do you do domestic cleaning? （家庭用の清掃はしますか？）
- What additional services do you offer? （どのような追加サービスがありますか？）
- Can you clean my fridge? （冷蔵庫を掃除してもらえますか？）
- That'd be good. （それはいいですね。）
ステップバイステップのシャドーイングガイド
このビデオの難易度に対処するための効果的な方法として、シャドーイングを活用することをお勧めします。シャドーイングは、リスニングとスピーキングスキルを同時に向上させるための優れた技術です。以下の手順に従って、学習を進めてみましょう。
- リスニング： まずは、録音を一度聴いて、内容を理解しましょう。重要なフレーズや表現をメモしておきます。
- 発音確認： シャドーイングを始める前に、ネイティブスピーカーの発音をよく聴きましょう。ブレイクポイントやイントネーションにも注意が必要です。
- 反復練習： 録音を再生しながら、同じトーンで繰り返しましょう。この時、shadowspeaksの技術を使って自分の声を通じて練習してください。
- 録音の分析： 自分の声を録音し、ネイティブスピーカーの発音と比較します。どの部分が弱いかを分析して、改善点を見つけましょう。
- フィードバック： IELTS スピーキング対策として、友人や教師に自分の発音を聴いてもらい、フィードバックをもらうことも重要です。
このプロセスを繰り返すことで、より自然な英語を話せるようになるでしょう。特に、シャドーイングは効果的なスピーキングの練習法として、多くの学習者に支持されています。さあ、今日からあなたもこの技術を取り入れて、英会話力を向上させましょう！
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。