シャドーイング練習: Cop Deploys Grappler During Highway Chase - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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195 文
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Using flock cameras, a Michigan State Trooper spotted a stolen
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Chevrolet Cruze and began following it, leading to a type of traffic stop we've never shown on this channel before.
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It's going to be a white Chevy Cruze.
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We're over 96 right now, looking to see what he's going to do.
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A couple cars bad, trying to keep some cars in between so he doesn't see me.
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Unless he's turned it yet on 96, I'll let you know the direction here in a minute.
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DVD from MSP, we're hopping on to westbound 890 sits, you probably have your unit stand out.
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Running in the dark.
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And we're head sitting at outer.
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Oh, no, I never said we were in the blue tube. Have you?
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And we're hopping back on 96.
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Red from MSB.
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Viva Zeya, I was in a 1010 vehicle.
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Do you have any units in the area that might be able to help me out here?
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We can get units en route from the station.
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I'm just following him right now.
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I'm trying to get some units with me before I light him up.
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If you guys don't have him in the area, that's fine.
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I'll hop over to Livonia.
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I'm about to come under Beach right now.
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What lane are you in?
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Livonia from MSB.
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He's in left center.
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I'm behind a 1010 vehicle westbound passing heatster right now on 96.
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Do you have any units in the area to be able to head this way?
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23, 26, any other way.
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One at the Grappler.
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We ramped at Merriman.
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Is he okay if I have a Grappler list?
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Yeah, I want a few grand positions to grapple.
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Go ahead.
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I'm ramped at Merriman.
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Affirm, right center lane under Melvin right now.
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Coming up to Merriman.
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I'm just calling up for traffic.
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Maybe five cars back for a minute.
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Just let them out.
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I'm going to try and wait for the one to get in it.
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Still in the right lane.
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He's behind the white pickup truck.
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All right, I'm good sir.
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Right center lane now, just about to pass you.
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You want to light him up here?
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We're lighting him up and Livonia's looking to grab him.
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Right at Farmington.
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Back road.
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It's the battery car!
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Get out of the car!
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Stop the tire!
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I'm really trying to get out of the bracket.
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Stop your car!
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Why do we want to run this, guys?
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Who's that?
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You got your mic to give them verbal comments here?
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Let me try to open this up.
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Driver, open the driver's window and put both your hands out the window so we can see them.
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Like in the front?
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20, can you get fire started as well?
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We got a fire on the vehicle starting out.
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We have LFD stayed way behind us, just in case it's a bad influence.
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Do you guys know how many are in there?
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No. The brakes are on and off now.
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I didn't expect him to try to get out of the grappling, so that looks crazy.
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Tell him the car's on fire, he better get out.
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I mean, it looks like the car's still running, right?
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Yeah, he's got his foot on the brake.
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Driver, the vehicle is on fire.
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You need to open the driver's door and show us your hands.
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Show us both of your hands.
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Show me that right hand right now.
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Step out of the vehicle and face away from my voice.
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Face away from me.
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Face away from me, driver.
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Keep walking backwards
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slowly driver face away from me face straight ahead keep walking backward keep walking backward
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keep walking keep walking do not turn around put your hands
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on your head keep your hands on your head stop right there two more people the driver's door
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place your hands on your heads
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and one at a time blue hoodie walk backward facing forward walk backward slowly purple hoodie stand still do not move
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Take two steps to your right.
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All right.
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I'm with number one if you want to pull up.
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I will direct you.
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Do not come.
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Keep walking back.
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Keep coming back.
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Yeah, I do.
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Good.
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Is that on your back?
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Purple hoodie, do not turn around.
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Keep facing forward.
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I will direct you.
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Walk back with me.
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Purple hoodie, walk backward.
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Slowly.
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Keep walking backward.
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Keep coming back.
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Face forward.
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I'll direct you.
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One more large step to the right, all right walk back keep coming back
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We got two in, let's see
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Up, up, up
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Up, up, up
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My stop's on my car, the only thing that I have in my car
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Well, your car's on fire, so Let's see.
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Let's ask them real quick.
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I want to see if anybody else is in the car.
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Do we have FD staged?
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They can start making their way down here.
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You're left in the vehicle.
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Exit through the driver's door now.
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I can't see anything.
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That's not going to be much good.
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No. You're inside.
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Come out right now.
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Get out.
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You got an extinguisher back there?
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Uh, yeah.
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You got to be careful, right?
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If they're in there, they ain't going to be conscious.
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I'm going to move my car so FT can get through.
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Uh, is there a little flame going on there, dude?
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They're not conscious if they're in there.
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Just wait.
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Just put it in park. Do me a favor.
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Try to just back up and park it on that shoulder right there, okay?
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What you need, Sarge, now let's just say we got three in custody, right?
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Yeah.
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They tried to flee, right?
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What wires out, we can cross the inside, see what's left of that.
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How far did they get after the grip?
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Ah, not far.
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My back hurts.
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How do you know the gentleman?
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I met him at a hotel.
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How do you know the guy?
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I know him, I see what friends, I don't even know his real name.
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I wanted to say he put it in part there and it didn't go any further than that.
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It's a little bit more than the manufacturer.
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I think right now we just need to identify and decide if we'll keep us with emails.
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Both Femmes have warrants, she has a warrant.
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Huh, suitcases!
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Gross.
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So I'm gonna raise your rights real quick, okay? whose car is
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that you don't know where'd you get it there's a lot out here i can't hear you
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these girls know anything about the car being stolen
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you understand your rights how long you've been in
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that car for a couple hours we're sitting in a house for a while
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and i just really don't have nowhere to go do they say anything about the car at all
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i don't know much about them what do they say
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when we put their lights on i honestly was sleeping in the back seat
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and next thing you know i felt the car jerk and we went forward and that's
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Oh, you don't play the sleeping game.
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No, I swear to God, I was sleeping in the backseat.
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Everybody knows the sleeping game.
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I was sleeping in the backseat.
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We just got McDonald's before we got in the freeway.
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I was eating my sandwich.
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I was honestly sleeping.
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I was up for like two days before this.
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Alright, ma 'am.
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You understand your rights?
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How do you know the other people in the car?
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Do you hang out with them often?
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How long have you been with them today?
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Oh, two hours.
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Is this normally the car he drives around in?
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you know him to normally have a car what did he say to you
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when we turned our lights on behind him nothing
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i told him to stop where were you heading to right
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now we were gonna go to walmart okay why'd you pass
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it up don't know i was in the one driving would it surprise you
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if i told you the car was stolen
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i would be surprised looks like you got a warrant for stolen car am i supposed to believe
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you didn't know anything about
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that stolen car i was kidnapped you got charged with being in a stolen car
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when you were kidnapped because i left this house and i got away
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You guys fire department already clear out of here?
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Despite a grappler's effectiveness in ending pursuits, the device remains relatively rare.
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As of 2026, only about 70 to 165 law enforcement agencies across the United States use it.
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Out of nearly 18 ,000 total agencies, the grappler's greatest strengths are in ending pursuits at high speeds and doing so relatively safely.
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The only alternative is a pit, and doing a pit at freeway speeds tends to be considered deadly force
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and carries considerable risk for both troopers and motorists alike.
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For this reason, most pits are trained at speeds below 45 miles per hour.
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Above 45 miles per hour is when a grappler really shines.
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But the Grappler, as great as it is, is not without significant downsides.
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The costs range from $5 ,000 to $10 ,000 per vehicle install, and then replacement typically costs $500 per deployment.
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It is best when deployed on smaller vehicles.
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Heavier vehicles like pickups and SUVs can cause the deploying police squad to lose control, which occasionally results in officer injuries.
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I'm going to send that plate to cut out.
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I got Boyd Robert Lincoln, John 9.
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The suspect, identified as 27 -year -old Malachi, was grappled in a Chevrolet Cruze that was stolen out of Dearborn the day before.
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He was charged with possession of a stolen vehicle and a probation violation warrant.
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The two female passengers were wanted on multiple warrants from different jurisdictions, and all three occupants were taken into custody.
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Malachi is innocent unless proven guilty in a court of law.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Cop Deploys Grappler During Highway Chase」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：vehicle, stolen, backward, walking。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が195文、単語が1631語あります。 音声の長さは13:02です。 話す速さは1分あたり約125語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全195文のうち31文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| steal 動詞 | /stiːl/ | 盗む |
| purple 名詞 | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | 紫 |
| hop 名詞 | /hɒp/ | ホップ |
| custody 名詞 | /ˈkʌstədiː/ | 養育権 |
| pursuit 名詞 | /pɝˈsut/ | 追求 |
| deploy 動詞 | /dɪˈplɔɪ/ | 配置する |
| innocent 形容詞 | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | 無邪気な |
| replacement 名詞 | /ɹɪˈpleɪsmənt/ | 代替 |
| wire 名詞 | /ˈwaɪɚ/ | 針金, 線 |
| nowhere 副詞 | /ˈnoʊ.(h)wɛɹ/ | どこにも, どこへも |
| occasionally 副詞 | /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ | たまに, 偶に |
| passenger 名詞 | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | 乗客, 旅客 |
| possession 名詞 | /pəˈzɛʃn̩/ | 憑依 |
| tube 名詞 | /tuːb/ | チューブ |
| exit 名詞 | /ˈɛɡzət/ | 出口 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る | |
| get out 動詞 | 出て行く | |
| turn around 動詞 | 振り向く | |
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出る |
| go ahead 動詞 | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | どうぞお先に |
| hand out 動詞 | 配る, 配布する | |
| pull up 動詞 | /ˌpʊl ˈʌp/ | 引き上げる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- What lane are you in?
- You want to light him up here?
- Why do we want to run this, guys?
- Do you guys know how many are in there?
- Is that on your back?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | being stolen · was stolen · was kidnapped |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | we've never shown · you've been · have you been |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を48回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/, occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, shine /ʃaɪn/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/, considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/, manufacturer /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, jurisdiction /d͡ʒʊɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: replacement /ɹɪˈpleɪsmənt/, alright /ɔlˈɹaɪt/, considerable /kənˈsɪdəɹəbl̩/, grapple /ˈɡɹæpəl/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, effectiveness /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv.nɪs/, verbal /ˈvɜː.bəl/, viva /ˈviː.və/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: freeway /ˈfɹiː.weɪ/, enforcement /ɪnˈfoɹsm(ə)nt/, safely /ˈseɪfli/, manufacturer /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/, flame /fleɪm/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。steal, purple, hopなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。