シャドーイング練習: Daily English Conversation Practice - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Let's make breakfast.
2
Let's surprise mom and dad with a delicious breakfast.
3
They deserve it.
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They've worked so much this week and have been very tired.
5
Good idea.
6
They'll be thrilled.
7
So, what do you have in mind?
8
How about scrambled eggs?
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We all like eggs?
10
Let's better make frittata.
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Sounds perfect.
12
How many eggs do we need?
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Well, I think we need eight eggs.
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And we need a little cheese, bacon, one onion, one pepper, and heavy cream.
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Do we have all the ingredients?
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Let me check.
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Fortunately, we have everything we need.
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Let's get started.
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Let's pop the pan in the oven for 15 minutes.
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How about we also make banana smoothie?
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Would you like that?
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I'm afraid we don't have any bananas left.
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We ate them all yesterday.
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But we have plenty of mangoes in the fridge.
25
Mangoes are great too.
26
Oh, it looks amazing.
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It's beautifully puffed and cooked.
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We can add some yogurt on top and some avocado slices.
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It's ready to be served.
30
Something smells delicious in here.
31
You've made breakfast, kids?
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What a pleasant surprise.
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I didn't expect that.
34
What's the occasion?
35
We just wanted you to have a lovely Saturday morning.
36
That's so sweet.
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I'm impressed, really.
38
Thank you so much.
39
I love you.
40
We love you, too.
41
What did you do for spring break?
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Hey, Jason.
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Hey, Paul.
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It's so good to see you again.
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Great to see you, too, Jason.
46
Did you have a good spring break?
47
Yeah, it wasn't too bad.
48
Although my mom had to work a lot of it, So I was in charge of looking after my little brother Jimmy.
49
Oh, no. Well, he's a very cool kid and great company.
50
He's like a mini-me.
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I took him to the skate park and some other attractions.
52
Ah, that sounds all right.
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I might need to meet the little dude at some point.
54
He helps me remember to be a kid and still have fun.
55
Nice.
56
What about you?
57
What did you get up to?
58
We went to visit my aunt and uncle.
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They live on the other side of the country.
60
Really?
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Was it good?
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Did you have fun?
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Yeah, we had a great time.
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They live right next to a forest, and me and my cousins roam free all day.
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We made dens to shelter when the rain came.
66
tracked animals through the bush and saw deer and rabbits and went canoeing on the river.
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My uncle taught me how to use the paddles correctly and how to steer the canoe through the water.
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Wow, you had so many amazing experiences.
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Yes, I did.
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And there's more.
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They also have a big farm with so many animals.
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I took care of them too.
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Were there any horses at the farm?
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Yes, there were many beautiful horses.
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Wow, how cool.
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Did you ride a horse?
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Yes, I did.
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It was fantastic.
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I've never ridden a horse.
80
Well, next time, I'll see if you can come too.
81
I can show you how country folk live.
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Yes, that would be awesome. Do you live here?
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Excuse me, do you live here by chance?
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Yes, I do.
85
How can I help you?
86
Oh, great
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My wife and I are visiting for the week
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And I'm looking for a local to help us get to know the town And what's good to see
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Is that something you can help with?
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Of course, I've lived here all my life I can tell you a thing or two Wonderful Personally,
91
this is the most wonderful place to visit We by far have the best walks
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Because they go all along the top of the cliffs And you can see the most extensive range of wildlife.
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We have a remarkable display of birds, some native and others seasonal.
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And an incredible array of butterflies.
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Oh, that sounds great.
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We love to walk and we love nature.
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We'll make sure we check them out.
98
Then, if you stop at the beach, you'll be able to feel the softest sand between your toes
99
That sounds heavenly And you mustn't leave without trying the gelato made here in the town I can assure you,
100
it is the tastiest around And once you've tried one, you'll be back every day of your visit
101
Thank you so much for your help I think we'll have a fantastic time here I just hope the weather holds off.
102
Oh, I'm sure it will.
103
It's known as the sunniest spot around these parts.
104
That's good to know.
105
Thank you so much.
106
You're very welcome.
107
Spending Habits and Saving Money Oh, wow, look at that jacket it.
108
I've wanted one like that forever.
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I think I'll buy it.
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Can we go into the store?
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Yeah, that's nice.
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Let's take a look.
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Oh, here it is.
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Let me try it on.
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Looks good.
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What does the price tag say?
117
Oh my goodness! $200?
118
That's a lot, but I need it.
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I think I'll buy it anyway. Are you sure?
120
You could buy that somewhere else for a fraction of the cost.
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No, I like splashing the cash.
122
Last week I went to buy some new bed sheets.
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They cost me $150 in the end.
124
What?
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They were just so comfortable.
126
That's so much money.
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Do you ever have any money left at the end of the month?
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No, I've usually spent it.
129
Why, do you?
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Always.
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Buying items new or at full price is not necessary.
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If you wait a few weeks, that jacket will be on sale.
133
That's a point.
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How else do you save money?
135
I only generally buy things I need.
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And for items I want, I look to buy second hand.
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Often, they're just as good as new.
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If not, I scour the sale items.
139
And I find it quite fun coming across an absolute bargain.
140
Oh, okay.
141
That's a good idea.
142
It also means I can put money aside, into my savings account, or towards a holiday.
143
Now we're talking.
144
Maybe I don't need this jacket after all.
145
Plans for the weekend.
146
Wow, I can't believe it's nearly the weekend again already.
147
I know, the week is whizzing by so fast.
148
What have you got planned?
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It's a family weekend for me.
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I will be collecting my mom and dad early on Saturday morning and driving them to a rental property by the sea.
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It's going to be peaceful and give everybody some real time out. That sounds divine.
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I love visiting the ocean.
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I think I'll be going with my family during the summer break.
154
What are you planning for your weekend?
155
I'll be taking things easy.
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This week is hard work, and I need some rest and relaxation.
157
However, I will be going for dinner and drinks with my brothers on Saturday night.
158
Nice! Where to?
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Just in town.
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Nowhere far out of my way.
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I want to keep things as easy as possible.
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Sounds great!
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Enjoy!
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Yeah, enjoy your weekend away, too.
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Thanks!
166
Comparing two countries Glenn, I need your help.
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I'm thinking about traveling and don't know where to start.
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Oh, wow, that's exciting.
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When do you want to go?
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July.
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And do you have a continent in mind?
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Either Europe or Asia.
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Okay, cool.
174
That narrows it down slightly.
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Kind of.
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Okay, so thinking of Asia, you could start in Thailand.
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Many people do, and it's an excellent base to travel to the rest of Southeast Asia.
178
Okay, and what about Europe?
179
I've always loved Austria, although that's very different to Thailand.
180
Summer in Austria is mild.
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It's much colder than Thailand.
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You definitely won't suffer from heat.
183
That's good to know.
184
In the foothill valleys and mountains you can even freeze.
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Really?
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Is it that cold there?
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Yes.
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If you intend to visit alpine valleys, you should have an autumn jacket.
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Obviously, Thailand is much hotter, and many parts are very touristy with visitors.
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Yeah, they're two very different countries.
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Definitely, lots of Thailand has excellent beaches, but the views in Austria are stunning.
192
I see.
193
You may find the language barrier in Austria easier.
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Almost everybody speaks English.
195
Is that so?
196
Very interesting.
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The sanitation in parts of Thailand is also worse than in Austria, and you're more likely to have an upset stomach.
198
Hmm, that doesn't sound good.
199
It also depends on how far you want to travel and how much you want to spend.
200
Austria is much closer, but Thailand will be much cheaper.
201
Wow, I have a lot to think about.
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Thank you for your help.
203
No worries at all.
204
Talking about life history.
205
How long have you worked with this company, Rod?
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Oh, I think it's 20 years this year.
207
Wow, you don't look old enough to have worked here for that long.
208
You're too kind.
209
If you don't mind me asking, what year were you born?
210
No worries.
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I was born in 1981.
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I finished college and came straight here and never left.
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Wow.
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How about you?
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Oh, I'm much older than you.
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I was born in 1973, but didn't go to college.
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And it's taken me a while to work my way up.
218
Were you born around here?
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Oh, yes.
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I've always lived here.
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You?
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Yep.
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As local as they come.
224
What high school did you go to?
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Redbrook High.
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Oh, cool.
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I was just down the street at Bayview High.
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I had lots of friends at Redbrook, though.
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Nice.
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Yeah.
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I went from Redbrook straight to Princeton.
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Graduated in 2002 and got a job here.
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It's what I've always wanted to do.
234
That's an excellent way to do it When I left high school, my first job was as an apprentice electrician I did like it,
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but it wasn't really for me Fast forward a good few years, I tried many jobs, but settled on engineering That's great!
236
I love hearing the stories of how everybody comes to be where they are now Me too Right.
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I'd best get back to my desk.
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Catch you later.
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Catch you later.
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Different lifestyles.
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Are you ready to go?
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Go where?
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We're meeting my parents at the new Italian place for lunch.
244
Oh, are we?
245
Why have you got your gym clothes on?
246
I'm booked in with my personal trainer.
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I'm so sorry.
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I can't cancel.
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It cost me $40.
250
Are you joking with me?
251
This has been on the calendar for weeks.
252
My mom and dad have traveled two hours to meet us, and you're going to the gym?
253
I honestly can't remember you telling me.
254
I also can't eat pasta or pizza on my diet.
255
Okay, this is going a little too far.
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What do you mean?
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Jess, I love you, and I love that you want to look after yourself Great, I love you too But your obsession with your health and fitness is going too far
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You spend more time with your personal trainer than with me No,
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I don't Well, it certainly feels like it Then your diet is so controlled,
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we can't go out for meals or drinks It's making everything so complicated I'm so sorry you feel this way.
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I don't know what to say.
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My health and fitness means so much to me.
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Our lifestyles have gone in different directions.
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Does it mean more to you than us?
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I'm not sure, but I don't think I should be made to feel bad or give it all up.
266
I understand.
267
We'll talk about this later.
268
Right now, I need to meet Mom and Dad. to the next video.

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Daily English Conversation Practice」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が268文、単語が1921語あります。 音声の長さは15:31です。 話す速さは1分あたり約124語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全268文のうち53文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
jacket 名詞/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ジャケット
canoe 名詞/kəˈnuː/カヌー
mango 名詞/ˈmæŋɡəʊ/マンゴー
banana 名詞/bəˈnænə/バナナ, 甘蕉
trainer 名詞/ˈtɹeɪnɚ/トレーナー, コーチ
lifestyle 名詞/ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ライフスタイル, 生活様式
avocado 名詞/ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/アボカド, 鰐梨
electrician 名詞/ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/電気技師, 電気工
excite 動詞/ɪkˈsaɪt/興奮させる
foothill 名詞前山, 山裾
gelato 名詞/d͡ʒəˈlɑtoʊ/ジェラート
paddle 名詞/ˈpædl̩/パドル
smoothie 名詞/ˈsmuːði/スムージー
sanitation 名詞/ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən/衛生設備
yogurt 名詞/ˈjɒɡ.ət/ヨーグルト

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • How many eggs do we need?
  • Do we have all the ingredients?
  • How about we also make banana smoothie?
  • You've made breakfast, kids?
  • What did you do for spring break?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果if you stop at the beach, you'll be
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているThey've worked · You've made · I've never ridden
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbe thrilled · be served · was born
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the most wonderful · the most extensive · the softest

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を60回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: smoothie /ˈsmuːði/, thrill /θɹɪl/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: electrician /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/, sanitation /ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, splash /splæʃ/, obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): avocado /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/, electrician /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/, sanitation /ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: electrician /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/, scramble /ˈskɹæmbl̩/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, thrill /θɹɪl/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: avocado /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/, heavenly /ˈhɛvənli/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/, oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, divine /dɪˈvaɪn/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: lifestyle /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/, frittata /fɹiˈtɑtə/, puff /pʌf/, beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。jacket, canoe, mangoなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →