シャドーイング練習: How to Disagree Politely in English - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Hello and welcome to your Confident English Wednesday lesson.
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This week we are focused on how you can disagree with others politely in English and express your opinion.
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Whether you work in a company with English speakers or have colleagues around the world who speak English or friends,
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it is likely that at some point you will disagree with an opinion,
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an idea, a perspective, or how someone wants to do something.
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So in this lesson, you're going to learn everything you need to know to do that politely in English.
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In English, there are three easy steps to having a successful,
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polite, and effective disagreement so that you can express your opinion.
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Step one of expressing disagreement is making sure that you begin by softening the language.
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We want to use very soft language that is not aggressive, not angry, it will not offend anyone,
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but it will show that you are thinking professionally about the situation, you want to be polite, and you have something you want to express.
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So a couple of ways to do that.
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You can start off by saying that you understand the person's idea
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or position something like I hear what you're saying
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but I hear what you're saying but so this shows
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that you're listening you understand you just have a different idea
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we also start expressions by apologizing again we don't want to be offensive we don't want to be too aggressive
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so when we apologize it immediately softens the situation so
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So we can say, I'm sorry, but I have to disagree with you.
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I'm sorry, but I have to disagree with you.
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And finally, you can pretend that you're not sure if you disagree.
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Again, this just takes away the tension of the situation.
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It makes it very calm.
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So instead of being direct and hard, you can say, I'm not sure I agree with you.
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I'm not sure I agree with you.
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Any of those expressions, those strategies will help you make sure
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that you start your disagreement in a very polite and effective way.
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I've given you a lot of different example expressions that you can use with these strategies in the lesson below.
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The second step in disagreeing with others after you introduce your disagreement is to offer an alternative or a suggestion.
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English -speaking culture is often solution -focused.
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We always want to be looking for solutions, not just talking about problems.
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So if you're going to disagree, you want to make sure that you're ready to express your opinion, your idea, or an alternative solution.
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A couple of example expressions you can use is, In my opinion, I would suggest, or if you ask me, I would recommend
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and again in the online lesson there are several other examples
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but all of them allow you to introduce what your suggestion your alternative solution
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or idea might be and finally in part three of a successful
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and polite disagreement we always want to end in a positive way
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or on a positive note most of the time it is easy, kind of, to find some middle ground or common ground,
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something that both sides can agree on.
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But, of course, sometimes it's not possible.
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Sometimes both sides have such strong opinions that they cannot find something to agree on in the middle.
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If that happens to you in English, I have the perfect expression for you.
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We'll just have to agree to disagree.
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We'll just have to agree to disagree.
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That is the perfect way to end a disagreement where there is no end.
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If no one on either side will win, you can use that expression to release the tension, to lighten the conversation.
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It's polite and it brings the conversation to an end without anyone being offended.
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In the online lesson, I've also given you some informal ways that you can express disagreement with others,
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but I really recommend that you only use those with friends, family members, or colleagues that you know very well.
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They're not really appropriate for business situations such as a meeting or negotiation.
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They're not professional responses to disagreeing.
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And finally, I would love to hear from you if you've ever had experience disagreeing with someone in English.
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What did you do?
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How did you express your disagreement?
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I would love for you to share your experience
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and what you know in English to do in those situations so that you can help others in the Confident English community.
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And you can share all of your experiences, your comments, your thoughts in the comments section just at the bottom of this lesson.
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Thank you so much for joining me.
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I look forward to seeing you next Wednesday for your Confident English lesson.
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And as always, if you found this useful, please feel free to share it with friends and colleagues.
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You can share it on Facebook, share it on Twitter.
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You can like this video, subscribe to this YouTube channel.
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There are so many ways to let others know that this was useful to you and to let me know.
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So thank you again and I'll see you next week.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「How to Disagree Politely in English」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:English, disagreement, disagree, lesson, expression。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が64文、単語が862語あります。 音声の長さは5:43です。 話す速さは1分あたり約151語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
disagree 動詞/dɪsəˈɡɹi/反対する, 異なる
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
polite 形容詞/pəˈlaɪt/丁寧, 礼儀正しい
colleague 名詞/ˈkɒliːɡ/同僚, 同業者
introduce 動詞/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/紹介する, 引き合わせる
aggressive 形容詞/əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/侵略的な, 攻撃的な
suggestion 名詞/səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/提案
tension 名詞/ˈtɛnʃən/緊張, 不安
apologize 動詞/əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/謝る, 詫びる
offend 動詞/əˈfɛnd/気分を害する
offensive 形容詞/ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/攻撃的な, 気に障る
subscribe 動詞/səbˈskɹaɪb/購読する
informal 形容詞/ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/非公式の, 日常の
negotiation 名詞/nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/交渉

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • I'm sorry, but I have to disagree with you.
  • I'm not sure I agree with you.
  • We'll just have to agree to disagree.
  • What did you do?
  • How did you express your disagreement?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果if you ask me, I would recommend · If no one on either side will win
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've given · I've also given · you've ever had

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, I'm, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を21回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: aggressive /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/, offensive /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: offend /əˈfɛnd/, offensive /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/, informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, soften /ˈsɑfən/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: disagreement /dɪsəˈɡɹiːmənt/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, offend /əˈfɛnd/, pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。disagree, lesson, politeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →