シャドーイング練習: I Told Everyone Mom went into a Coma for Attention - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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277 文
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1
Hi, I'm Rochelle from Iowa.
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Please like and subscribe.
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I was just a baby when mom and dad divorced, and growing up, my mom was pretty much my whole world.
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We did everything together, walking our dogs, swimming, and reading on rainy days.
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Once mom took me to the playground, and kids were playing hopscotch.
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I wanted to join them, but I didn't know how.
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So I started crying until mom picked me up and started jumping and playing.
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Some kids laughed, some stared, and some begged their moms to hold them.
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The moms didn't like that and glared at us.
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But mom didn't care.
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She jumped harder, and we fell badly on the ground.
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I got bruises on my face, and mom broke her leg.
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Some moms came running to help us, and I swear some of them were laughing.
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Mean witches.
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I wanted to punch them, but I was too little.
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And yeah, mom and I were inseparable.
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And as a kid, I was really shy and had a hard time making friends.
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I would just sit on the sidelines watching other children play.
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But whenever someone tried to talk to me, I'd just freeze.
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Do you want to play kickball with us, Rochelle?
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I… I… I… Eh, just forget it.
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I did well in school, but every year I got a little more lonely.
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By the time I was eight, everyone treated me like I was invisible.
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Some teachers didn't even know my name.
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Once our math teacher was absent, so the other class's teacher came to fill in her place for the day.
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She was old and grumpy and she smelled like Home Depot.
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When she saw me, she said, Oh my god, did someone bring their sister to school again?
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For the thousandth time, don't bring your relatives to school they don't attend.
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This is not a BTS concert.
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Give me your mom's number.
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I'm calling her to pick you up right now.
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I swear I don't get paid enough to do this.
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But, but, I, I'm the school.
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Excuse me?
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Then some of my classmates interfered and told her that I attended this school.
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She wasn't convinced until I swore on my grandma's grave.
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And then she checked the class list and left me alone.
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Duh, I'd been going to the same school since kindergarten.
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The only people who knew I existed were the mean kids who loved to pick on me.
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I never understood why, but I guess it was because I was an easy target and wouldn't fight them back.
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They'd be stealing my lunch, calling me a ghost and whatnot.
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I don't understand what I did wrong.
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They're always giggling when they see me.
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Is it my hair?
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Mom, do I smell?
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Wait, is it my big nose?
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No, duckling.
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You are perfect.
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Sometimes kids are just mean.
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Don't give up, though.
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In time, they'll see the real you.
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This went on for five years, but when I turned 13, I swore it would end.
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I needed to find a way to make friends and get the other kids to leave me alone.
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If they didn't like who I was, I'd just have to change.
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I talked my mom into taking me on a shopping spree.
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I changed my whole style.
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New shoes, a new jacket, even clip-on earrings because I didn't have my ears pierced.
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My mom wouldn't let me dye my hair, so I got a new haircut instead.
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But when I went to school the next day, well, you could say the outcome was disappointing.
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Ew, who are you supposed to be? Who, me?
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This is just how I dress.
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Well, stop it.
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You look like a weirdo.
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And just like that, my confidence was shattered.
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Julie, the most popular girl in my school, hated how I looked.
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I felt so stupid.
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I waited for the end of the day, then ran home and cried in my room.
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But then, I had a moment of realization.
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What does Julie have that I don't?
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If she can be so popular, I can too.
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Fine, if a new look wasn't enough, I'd just have to do something more extreme.
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I'd be like Julie.
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I made a list of everything she did.
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The food she ate, the movies she talked about, the sports she played.
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Don't ask me how I got all this info.
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Shy kids have their ways.
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Shy kids are the scariest.
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Don't be a shy kid.
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If I couldn't get friends by being myself, I was ready to fake it till I made it.
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Three weeks later, I sat down at the popular girls' table in the cafeteria.
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Everyone stared at me.
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I was panicking.
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Julie loved volleyball.
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I wanted to talk about it to win her over.
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Volleyball.
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Ahem.
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Volley, according to the Oxford Dictionary, means a lot of bullets, stones, etc. that are fired or thrown at at the same time.
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Ball.
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Well, it's kinda the same thing, but not a bullet or a stone or etc. and not thrown at the same time.
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Everyone at the table was looking at me like I had two heads.
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Someone get this freak away from me?
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Okay, I needed a new plan.
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So I spent the whole summer planning, and after much thinking, I knew what I had to do.
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I would pretend to have spent the summer in Italy.
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I even practiced an Italian accent.
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No one else from my school had ever been to Italy.
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They would have to think I was cool.
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On the first day back from summer break, the homeroom teacher called on me, And I knew this was my chance to show off my new accent.
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I'm here.
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Since when do you talk like that?
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Oh, this?
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I spent the summer in Italy.
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Julie burst out laughing behind me.
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No you didn't, you little liar.
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Brittany saw you in the library.
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You're lying about going on vacation.
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Oh yeah, that's a new one.
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Thank God you didn't work in a zoo during the summer break.
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Imagine how you'd be talking now.
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Who lies about going on vacation?
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Someone whose mom died!
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I couldn't believe I said it, but it was too late to take it back.
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Julie stopped laughing, and everyone got quiet.
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The teacher was busy at his desk and didn't notice.
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Wow, I'm sorry, Rochelle.
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Sam was comforting me?
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I didn't remember the last time she'd even spoken to me.
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Yeah, I'm sorry too.
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I didn't know.
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Do you want to, like, sit with me at lunch or something?
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Sure, I guess that'd be okay.
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I didn't know why I said that.
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I just panicked.
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But suddenly, I had a spot at the popular girls' table.
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Kids who had always bullied me were now fighting over who got to buy me lunch.
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I'd gone from being the most hated girl in my school to being the most loved one overnight.
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Everyone was sympathizing with me and wanted me to feel better.
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Not wanting to lose all the attention, Julie took me under her wing and started acting like a big sister to me.
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We hung out between classes and she even walked me home after school.
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So, like, who's taking care of you now that your mom's, um, gone?
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My aunt is looking after me for now.
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I'll probably have to move in with her later.
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Her house is even bigger than my mom's and she has a pool.
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Not that I'm okay enough to swim and have fun.
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I'm still sad, but I thought it was worth mentioning that she had a pool.
136
I ran inside before Julie could ask any more questions.
137
My mom was in the kitchen cooking spaghetti.
138
Oh, hi, Rochelle.
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How was school?
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Sorry, mom.
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Can't talk now.
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Lots of homework.
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I locked myself in my room and tried to catch my breath.
144
How could I have lied about that?
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And about my mom, of all people?
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But I couldn't go back now.
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Everyone would hate me even more than they did before.
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Even my mom would hate me.
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I would just have to keep pretending my mom had died, forever if I had too.
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What I was about to do was crazy, but what choice did I have?
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It's okay.
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It'll be worth it.
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The next day, everyone at school was nice to me.
154
Kids gave me their snacks and even offered to do my homework for me.
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All I had to do was walk around looking gloomy, and they did the rest.
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Teachers at my school were always super busy, so none of them even noticed what was going on.
157
So what happened?
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I mean, how did she pass away?
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Like, was she sick or something?
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The whole table got quiet.
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Julie elbowed Sam, but you could tell she wanted to know too.
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Luckily, I was prepared.
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I handed Sam something I'd made on my computer the night before.
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It was a fake obituary, with an old picture of my mom and everything.
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I had just copied one from a newspaper and changed a couple of things.
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All the kids leaned closer to read it.
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Sudden illness?
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That's awful, Rochelle.
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Really awful.
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I can't imagine my mom dying.
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How are you keeping it together?
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Well, having friends like you helps a lot.
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Everyone gave me a group hug, but all I could think about was how bad lying felt.
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I had never meant for things to get so out of hand, but now I was trapped.
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Maybe if I just lied well enough, everything would work out okay.
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That night at dinner, I was bursting to tell mom everything, but I couldn't.
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I got invited to go roller skating with Julie and her friends.
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Oh, duckling, that's wonderful.
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Do you want me to drop you off at her house or...
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No!
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Rochelle, is everything alright?
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Everything's fine.
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I just.. feel like walking.
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What's been going on with you?
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You've been acting strange recently.
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Hiding things and having outbursts?
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I'm worried about you.
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I'm okay, really.
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I'd love to meet some of your new friends.
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You will, Mom.
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Just.. not yet.
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The better things got at school, the worse they got at home.
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Pretending my mom abandoned me was stressful, especially since I had to face her at home after.
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I started yelling at the littlest things, storming off and even throwing stuff.
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I knew I was acting crazy, but I couldn't stop.
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Two weeks passed and still no one had found out.
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It was getting harder and harder to keep track of all my lies.
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The popular kids' table was starting to feel like a prison.
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How come you never invite us over to your house?
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It was always just me and my mom there.
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I'm just not ready to have anyone else in it.
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But your aunt's there, right?
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Oh, right.
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Yeah, I'm close with my aunt.
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I call her Tito.
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Her name is Time.
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Poor thing.
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Mom is luckier.
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I mean, was, was luckier.
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Her name's Date.
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But yeah, I'm trying to adapt to the new situation.
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I can't believe they still make you go to school and do homework.
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You should, like, get a year off or something.
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Do you want me to talk to the principal for you.
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No, don't do that.
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I mean, uh, I need school.
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It helps distract me.
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And I've already talked to the principal anyway.
219
The week after was Julie's birthday, and she threw a huge party at her house.
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Half the school was there, even some parents and teachers who were friends with Julie's parents.
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I was laughing and joking with some of the other girls when I saw Julie start to do a speech.
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I want to thank everyone for being here to celebrate, especially my best friend, Rochelle, it's so sad that it took your mother's death for us to become friends,
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but I'm so glad to know you now.
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Her mother's what?
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I couldn't move.
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I couldn't breathe.
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There was my mother, standing at the back of the crowd.
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How had she heard about the party?
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Who had told her?
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This couldn't be happening.
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Excuse me, are you her mom?
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Yes.
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Rochelle, do you want to explain what's going on?
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Oh wow, that's very MSA.
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Everyone stared at me.
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I wanted to disappear.
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People were talking, but all I heard was buzzing.
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Julie was saying something and pointing at me.
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Then my mother grabbed me by the arm and led me out of the party.
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She didn't say anything until we were driving back to our house.
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You need to explain yourself.
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I broke down.
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Everything that had happened swept over me at once, and I told my mother everything.
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I'm so sorry, Mom.
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I don't know why I lied.
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I didn't mean to hurt you.
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I'm so sorry.
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My mother was quiet for a long time, just driving.
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When she finally looked at me, there were tears in her eyes.
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It breaks my heart that you were in so much pain and couldn't tell me.
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You're my daughter, and I only want what's best for you.
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I wish I had known that you were so lonely.
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I know you didn't mean for all this to happen.
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Now, you have to fix things.
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I didn't sleep at all that night.
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I was so scared to see Julie and everyone else at school.
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But when I got there, no one teased me.
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The only people who talked to me at all were my teachers.
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Everyone else ignored me, just like I was eight years old again.
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I was sitting alone at my old lunch table when Julie joined me.
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None of the other popular girls followed.
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You don't have to pretend to like me anymore.
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I was never pretending, Rochelle.
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I do like you.
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I tried to tell you at the party, but your mom dragged you away before I could.
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Why would you even talk to me after what I did?
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I lied to you.
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I faked about my mom leaving me, even though she's the best mom in the world.
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I'm crazy.
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You aren't crazy.
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You're lonely.
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And the cure for loneliness is a friend.
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A real one this time.
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You'll stop being popular if you hang out with me.
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There are more important things than popularity.
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You really want to be my friend?
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Yeah, I do.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「I Told Everyone Mom went into a Coma for Attention」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:mom, Julie, kid。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が277文、単語が2408語あります。 音声の長さは12:24です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約194語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
stare 動詞/stɛɚ/見詰める, じろじろ見る
homework 名詞/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/宿題, 課題
lonely 形容詞/ˈloʊnli/寂しい
volleyball 名詞/ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/バレーボールボール, バレーボール
accent 名詞/ækˈsɛnt/強音, 強調
burst 動詞/bɜːst/破裂する
aunt 名詞/ɑːnt/おば, 叔母
swim 動詞/swɪm/泳ぐ
bullet 名詞/ˈbʊlɪt/弾丸, 弾
panic 名詞/ˈpænɪk/パニック, 恐慌
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
invite 動詞/ɪnˈvaɪt/誘う, 招待する
bruise 名詞/bɹuz/あざ
cafeteria 名詞/ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/食堂, カフェテリア
classmate 名詞/ˈklæs.meɪt/同級生, 級友

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
give up 動詞降服する
go back 動詞戻る, 帰る
grow up 動詞成長する, 大人に成る
pass away 動詞逝く, 亡くなる
show off 動詞見えをはる, 見せようとする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Wait, is it my big nose?
  • Ew, who are you supposed to be?
  • Someone get this freak away from me?
  • What's been going on with you?
  • Rochelle, do you want to explain what's going on?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果if a new look wasn't enough, I'd just
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作What's been going · You've been acting
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるpeople who knew · Kids who had · teachers who were
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas shattered · are fired · was trapped

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を84回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: breathe /bɹiːð/, thousandth /ˈθaʊzən(d)θ/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: shatter /ˈʃætɚ/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, inseparable /inˈsɛ.p(ə).ɹə.bl/, obituary /əˈbɪt͡ʃəˌwɛɹi/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: inseparable /inˈsɛ.p(ə).ɹə.bl/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, playground /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, volley /ˈvɑli/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, interfere /ˌɪn.tɚˈfɪɚ/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。stare, homework, lonelyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →