シャドーイング練習: IELTS LISTENING PRACTICE TEST | CAMBRIDGE 10 (PART 1) TEST 2 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B1
⏸ 一時停止中
Test 2.
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Test 2.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four sections.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to section one.
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Section one.
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You will hear a man interviewing a woman in the street about her use of transport.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to five.
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Excuse me?
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Yes?
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I wonder if you could spare a few minutes to do a survey on transport.
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It won't take long.
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No, that's fine.
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Oh lovely.
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The survey is on behalf of the local council.
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They'd like to know about what transport you use and any suggestions for improvement.
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Can I start by asking you how you travelled to town today?
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Sure.
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I came on the bus.
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The woman travelled to town by bus, so bus has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions one to five.
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Excuse me?
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Yes?
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I wonder if you could spare a few minutes to do a survey on transport.
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It won't take long.
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No, that's fine.
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Oh, lovely.
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The survey is on behalf of the local council.
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They'd like to know about what transport you use and any suggestions for improvement.
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Can I start by asking you how you travelled to town today?
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Sure.
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I came on the bus.
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Great.
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Now, can I get a few details about yourself?
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OK.
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What's your name?
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It's Louisa.
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Yes?
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Hardy.
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Can you spell that, please?
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Yes, it's H-A-R-D-I-E.
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Great, thanks.
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And can I have your address?
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It's 19 Whitestone Road.
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Oh, right.
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I know that area.
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It's Bradfield, isn't it?
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That's right.
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Is the postcode GT7?
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It's actually GT8 2LC.
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Great.
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And could I ask what your job is?
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Are you a student?
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I've actually just finished my training.
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I'm a hairdresser.
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Oh, right.
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And one more question in this section.
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What is the reason for you coming into town today?
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Actually, it's not Not for shopping today, which would be my normal reason, but to see the dentist.
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Right.
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Thanks.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Now, in this last section, I'd like you to give us some ideas about the facilities and arrangements in the city for getting to and from work.
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Any suggestions you have for improvements?
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Well, something I've thought about for some time is that when I do walk and I'm doing a later shift, I think the lighting should be better.
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Yes, good point.
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And of course I think it's a real shame they've been cutting down on the number of footpaths.
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They should have more of those.
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Then people would walk more.
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Yes, right.
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And I don't think there are enough trains.
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That's why I don't use them.
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You have to wait so long.
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Thanks.
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And finally, I'd like to ask your opinion on cycling.
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As you may know, there's a drive in the city to get more people to cycle to work.
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Right.
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But we realise that there are things which the council, but also employers, might do to help encourage workers to cycle to work.
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Yeah.
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Well, I have thought about it, and where I work there are no safe places to leave your bikes.
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Okay.
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And also, I'd have to cycle uphill, and on a hot day I'd arrive at work pretty sweaty, so I think I'd need a shower somewhere at work.
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Right.
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And I suppose the last thing is that I wouldn't be all that confident about cycling on such busy roads.
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I think I'd like to see you offering training for that.
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You know, I'd feel a lot better about starting if that was the case.
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Well, that's very helpful.
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Thank you very much for your time.
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No problem.
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Bye.
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That is the end of Section 1.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
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このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、IELTSリスニングテストのサンプルを通じて、リスニングスキルを高めることを目的としています。特に、ストリートインタビュー形式での会話を聞くことで、実際の英語の会話に触れ、質問に対する答えを見つける実践を行います。この練習は、英語スピーキング練習や、音声理解力の向上にもつながります。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- transport (交通機関) - 例: バスや電車などの移動手段
- survey (調査) - 意見やデータを集めるための質問形式の調査
- local council (地方自治体) - 地域の管理を行う組織
- suggestions (提案) - 改善点についての意見
- travelled (旅行した) - 移動したことを表す動詞
- details (詳細) - 具体的な情報やデータ
- address (住所) - 居住地の場所を示す情報
練習のヒント
この動画のスピードとトーンに合わせて効果的に学ぶためには、shadowspeakのテクニックを試すのが効果的です。たとえば、最初にリスニングを行い、その後に自身の声を重ねていくことで、YouTubeで英語学習がより効果的になります。会話の内容を理解しやすくするためには、以下のステップをおすすめします：
- 録音を聞く前に、質問をよく読み、内容を予測しましょう。
- 聞き取れなかったフレーズや単語は一時停止して、何度も繰り返し聞いてみましょう。
- 自分の声を録音して、実際の会話のスピードで話す練習を行ってみてください。
- 重要な語彙を意識して発音し、文のイントネーションに注意を払いましょう。
これらの方法を取り入れることで、shadow speakのスキルが向上し、英語のスピーキング練習がより効果的になるでしょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。