シャドーイング練習: IELTS Speaking 8.5 | Мок тест + Кері байланыс - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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194 文
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1
Hello and welcome to your IELTS picking exam.
2
I'm going to be your IELTS picking examiner.
3
My full name is Danakul Bahitepa.
4
Can you tell me your full name, please?
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Hello, my name is Gulnaz and my last name is Achibay.
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Okay, and what can I call you?
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You can call me Gulnaz.
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Okay, Gulnaz.
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So, in this part one, I'm going to ask you a few questions related to you personally.
10
Can you tell me a little bit about your hometown?
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Where are you from?
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I am from a little city, Ahtau, which is located near the Caspian Sea.
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I was born there and I have been living half of my life there.
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But nowadays I'm living in Astana.
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Okay.
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What is your hometown well known for?
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It is known for, as I said before, the Caspian Sea.
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Most people from Kazakhstan and other countries come to see the sea in the summers.
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They come there to spend their summer holidays,
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to eat some fish, freshly made fish, and just to relax.
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Okay, let's talk about your home.
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Where do you live?
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In an apartment or in a house?
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I live in a block of apartments
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and I prefer the apartment more than rather than house
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because I believe that there are many works to do in a house like the gardening and other stuff.
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I don't have much time to do and to deal with these kind of things.
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That's why I prefer living in apartment, which I do know okay
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and what do you like most about the place
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that you live in now i like that i have a spacious room um
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and the devices there like i have an oven there
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which is new i have um microwave there
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which i didn't have in my last apartment so i'm okay okay now let's talk about shopping do you like shopping?
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I do like shopping but it depends on what I am shopping for.
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If I'm buying some clothes or gadgets then I would be excited to do it
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but if it's just regular grocery shopping then I wouldn't feel that excited about this one.
37
Okay and how often do you go shopping?
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So if we are talking about grocery shopping I do it like once a week
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but if talking about shopping for clothes or devices then I go for it just once a month or twice.
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Okay and do you compare prices when you shop?
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Of course I do because I'm keen on these financial literacy stuff
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so if I'm buying things especially expensive ones then I need to compare prices first,
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I need to compare the quality first and then I can make decision what to buy.
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Okay, now let's talk about music.
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Do you prefer sad or happy music?
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Of course I always listen to happy music because I believe that happy music can make you feel indeed happy.
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So when you're listening to sad music, especially especially when you are sad, then I think it would make the situation even worse.
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That's why I always try to listen to music
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which will raise my mood up and which will add some colors to my day.
50
Okay.
51
And what genre of music do you enjoy listening to?
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I am not that picky when it comes to music genre.
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I listen to any music that I like, that my soul likes and my soul prefers.
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So I wouldn't say that I like a specific kind of music genre.
55
Okay.
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Does happy music make you feel more excited? it yes it does as i said before
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when i listen to happy music uh i myself start feeling happier okay this is the end of part one
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now we are starting part two
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and for this one i will give you a cue card
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and you will have one minute to prepare for the topic feel free to take some notes
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and then i will give you two minutes to talk about the topic.
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You may start preparing now.
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Okay, Gernaz, I need to stop you now and I'm going to give you two minutes to talk about the topic.
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Don't worry if I stop you.
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Okay, so you can start speaking now.
66
Okay, so a plan that I had to cancel or change was my trip to Dubai that I had arranged with my friends.
67
So we had been planning it for over a month and we were very excited about this trip.
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So we're looking forward to going to Dubai.
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We even planned the outfits that we're going to take there, the pictures, the poses and the places to visit.
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We planned the whole itinerary.
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But unfortunately, because of the political tensions in that region at that time,
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we decided that it would be better if we postponed the trip.
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But then we decided that we have a second option, which is choosing another destination.
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And our trip to Dubai turned out to be a trip to Thailand.
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So we went to Thailand instead, which was actually the best decision.
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Because at that time, the type of vacation that we needed was a vacation near the beach where you can just relax,
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eat some fruits, drink some tropical juice, and just have fun with your friends.
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And also we like the weather there.
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And so everything turned out to be for the best, to happen for the best.
80
So the new plan was this trip to Thailand and we could make it happen till the day where we originally planned.
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And I actually felt a bit overwhelmed in the beginning because the political tensions were still there.
82
And I was afraid if my, I don't know, flight to Thailand will be cancelled as well.
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Okay, so I need to stop you now.
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Thank you so much.
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And now we are moving on to part three.
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And in this one, I will ask you some general questions related to the topic that you talked about before, which is planning.
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Do old people often change plans?
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Actually, I don't think so because old people tend to stick to their plans that they had made.
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And they are mostly responsible for their plans
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and they feel like they are responsible for their time as well as other people's time, which is really really good.
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So I think that postponing or cancelling plans, it's not about old people.
92
Okay.
93
Do young people like to change plans?
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Yes, especially people from my surroundings.
95
They mostly like changing plans, and there might be some interesting reasons for that.
96
For example, once I was planning to go to the cinema with my friends,
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We bought the tickets, I was preparing to go there and then my friend texted me before leaving the house.
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So I was about to leave the house and she texted
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that she couldn't make it happen because she has some things to do
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or her other friend called her to go out and I was like, okay, then what I'm going to do?
101
So I think young people are kind of irresponsible for other people's time.
102
Okay.
103
What are the common reasons when people need to change plans overall?
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There are many reasons actually, starting from some health issues,
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some, I don't know, they had still some work to do, family issues, I don't know.
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I don't know, like issues, relationship issues and other stuff.
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So I can't say that there are these categories of changing plans.
108
But generally, people change plans when they have something more exciting to do than the previous plan.
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Okay.
110
And how does technology help people make plans?
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Oh, actually it helps a lot, especially with the technology improvement recently.
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The people can use technology when sharing common calendars, sharing the documents where...
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a group of people can plan a trip or event at the same time just by sharing the documents.
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So it saves time, it saves the energy.
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So you can just sit at your home and just do the stuff by yourself.
116
Okay, thank you so much, Galnaz.
117
This is the end of your speaking test.
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In just a moment, I will start giving you your feedback.
119
Okay, Ghanaz, now I will give you your personal feedback for the speaking test that we did.
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So let's start with part one.
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And by the way, I will relate back to the four assessment criteria in IELTS speaking, which are fluency and coherence,
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lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation.
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Your fluency and coherence were perfect in all three parts.
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And what matters most in IELTS speaking is the natural speech
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which you naturally have so that is solid band 9 for your fluency
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and coherence very good job out there for your lexical resource there were some minor slips here
127
and there in part one what I noticed was the word the word choice mistake devices so when you talked about kitchen,
128
it's appliances, okay?
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So instead of devices, you would say appliances.
130
In part two, I noticed another word choice slip with the word itinerary.
131
So you said itinerary.
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So yeah, that's another for the word choice.
133
But I think these minor slips were not, you know, did not ruin the overall communication.
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So I would still give you a nine for lexical resource.
135
The thing with grammatical range and accuracy though.
136
So since you prioritized your fluency, which was great, your grammar, you had some minor grammatical slips here and there.
137
In part one, when you were talking about your apartment, you said that I prefer the apartment than houses.
138
So you don't need the apartment.
139
So just because you are speaking in general, you should say apartments, right?
140
So generally apartments, not a specific one.
141
Make decision.
142
Make a decision.
143
Okay, so articles here and there, the same thing with part two, by the way, second option.
144
So since the word option is both singular and countable, you would say a second or the second option.
145
and in part three I noticed you said are more tend to
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so people are more tend to with the word tend to you don't need are
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so people tend to or people are usually and last
148
but not least for for grammatical range and accuracy
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because of these slips I would give you eight and for your pronunciation in part one.
150
I noticed you said grocery shopping a little bit different.
151
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Grocery shopping.
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So it's like grocery shopping.
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That's a weird one, but yeah.
155
Other than that, everything was perfect in part one.
156
Starting from part two and three, I noticed this pattern with the sound in in English.
157
So with the words visit, trip, decision, with, still, interesting,
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sit, you have a Russian pattern with the Russian language.
159
So visit, what was it?
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Visit, visit?
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I don't know how exactly is it.
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Yeah.
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Trip.
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TRIP.
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TRIP.
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Wheeze.
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So something like that.
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So there is a difference with the strong E sound and the sound that you need with these words.
169
So it's not with or still.
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It's still with sit.
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So with the word sit, by the way, you said seat.
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So it becomes similar to the noun form of the word, right?
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Seat.
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So you need to be careful out there with this pattern with it.
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Okay.
176
Outfits, by the way, not outfits. So outfits.
177
Okay.
178
Okay, with the word arranged, don't really remember exactly what was wrong with that.
179
I think you said something like arranged or something like that.
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So arranged, okay.
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And with the word were.
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So I noticed that you said were and maybe that was just a slip.
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I'm sure you know that rule.
184
Okay, but overall for your pronunciation, I would definitely give you no less than eight and that would give us an overall of 8 .5,
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which is a really good job, a very strong performance.
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Congratulations on that.
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And do you agree with my feedback?
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Yes, I do.
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Okay, then.
190
Thank you so much for your time.
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This is it.
192
Thank you.
193
This is it.
194
This is the first time we will be able to do this.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IELTS Speaking 8.5」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:word, shopping, trip, apartment。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が194文、単語が2030語あります。 音声の長さは15:06です。 話す速さは1分あたり約134語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
slip 動詞/ˈslɪp/滑る
topic 名詞/ˈtɑpɪk/話題, テーマ
arrange 動詞/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/整える, 並べる
compare 動詞/kəmˈpɛɚ/比べる, 比較する
resource 名詞/ɹɪˈzɔːs/資源, 資産
feedback 名詞/ˈfiːdˌbæk/フィードバック, 反応
accuracy 名詞/ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/正確性, 正確さ
cancel 動詞/ˈkæn.sl̩/取り消す, 取り止める
genre 名詞/ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ジャンル
pronunciation 名詞/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/発音, 読み
vacation 名詞/veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/休暇, 休み
relax 動詞/ɹɪˈlæks/くつろがせる
tension 名詞/ˈtɛnʃən/緊張, 不安
cloth 名詞/klɒθ/布
hometown 名詞/ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/故郷

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
go out 動詞出る
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Can you tell me your full name, please?
  • Can you tell me a little bit about your hometown?
  • What is your hometown well known for?
  • Do you prefer sad or happy music?
  • Does happy music make you feel more excited?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるAhtau, which is · option, which is · instead, which was
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis located · was born · is known

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を29回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): accuracy /ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, relate /ɹɪˈleɪt/, tropical /ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/, fluency /ˈfluːənsi/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。slip, topic, arrangeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →