ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: IELTS Speaking 8.5 | Мок тест + Кері байланыс
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194 ประโยค
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1
Hello and welcome to your IELTS picking exam.
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I'm going to be your IELTS picking examiner.
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My full name is Danakul Bahitepa.
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Can you tell me your full name, please?
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Hello, my name is Gulnaz and my last name is Achibay.
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Okay, and what can I call you?
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You can call me Gulnaz.
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Okay, Gulnaz.
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So, in this part one, I'm going to ask you a few questions related to you personally.
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Can you tell me a little bit about your hometown?
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Where are you from?
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I am from a little city, Ahtau, which is located near the Caspian Sea.
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I was born there and I have been living half of my life there.
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But nowadays I'm living in Astana.
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Okay.
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What is your hometown well known for?
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It is known for, as I said before, the Caspian Sea.
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Most people from Kazakhstan and other countries come to see the sea in the summers.
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They come there to spend their summer holidays,
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to eat some fish, freshly made fish, and just to relax.
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Okay, let's talk about your home.
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Where do you live?
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In an apartment or in a house?
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I live in a block of apartments
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and I prefer the apartment more than rather than house
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because I believe that there are many works to do in a house like the gardening and other stuff.
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I don't have much time to do and to deal with these kind of things.
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That's why I prefer living in apartment, which I do know okay
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and what do you like most about the place
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that you live in now i like that i have a spacious room um
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and the devices there like i have an oven there
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which is new i have um microwave there
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which i didn't have in my last apartment so i'm okay okay now let's talk about shopping do you like shopping?
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I do like shopping but it depends on what I am shopping for.
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If I'm buying some clothes or gadgets then I would be excited to do it
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but if it's just regular grocery shopping then I wouldn't feel that excited about this one.
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Okay and how often do you go shopping?
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So if we are talking about grocery shopping I do it like once a week
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but if talking about shopping for clothes or devices then I go for it just once a month or twice.
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Okay and do you compare prices when you shop?
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Of course I do because I'm keen on these financial literacy stuff
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so if I'm buying things especially expensive ones then I need to compare prices first,
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I need to compare the quality first and then I can make decision what to buy.
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Okay, now let's talk about music.
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Do you prefer sad or happy music?
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Of course I always listen to happy music because I believe that happy music can make you feel indeed happy.
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So when you're listening to sad music, especially especially when you are sad, then I think it would make the situation even worse.
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That's why I always try to listen to music
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which will raise my mood up and which will add some colors to my day.
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Okay.
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And what genre of music do you enjoy listening to?
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I am not that picky when it comes to music genre.
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I listen to any music that I like, that my soul likes and my soul prefers.
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So I wouldn't say that I like a specific kind of music genre.
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Okay.
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Does happy music make you feel more excited? it yes it does as i said before
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when i listen to happy music uh i myself start feeling happier okay this is the end of part one
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now we are starting part two
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and for this one i will give you a cue card
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and you will have one minute to prepare for the topic feel free to take some notes
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and then i will give you two minutes to talk about the topic.
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You may start preparing now.
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Okay, Gernaz, I need to stop you now and I'm going to give you two minutes to talk about the topic.
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Don't worry if I stop you.
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Okay, so you can start speaking now.
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Okay, so a plan that I had to cancel or change was my trip to Dubai that I had arranged with my friends.
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So we had been planning it for over a month and we were very excited about this trip.
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So we're looking forward to going to Dubai.
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We even planned the outfits that we're going to take there, the pictures, the poses and the places to visit.
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We planned the whole itinerary.
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But unfortunately, because of the political tensions in that region at that time,
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we decided that it would be better if we postponed the trip.
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But then we decided that we have a second option, which is choosing another destination.
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And our trip to Dubai turned out to be a trip to Thailand.
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So we went to Thailand instead, which was actually the best decision.
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Because at that time, the type of vacation that we needed was a vacation near the beach where you can just relax,
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eat some fruits, drink some tropical juice, and just have fun with your friends.
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And also we like the weather there.
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And so everything turned out to be for the best, to happen for the best.
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So the new plan was this trip to Thailand and we could make it happen till the day where we originally planned.
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And I actually felt a bit overwhelmed in the beginning because the political tensions were still there.
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And I was afraid if my, I don't know, flight to Thailand will be cancelled as well.
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Okay, so I need to stop you now.
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Thank you so much.
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And now we are moving on to part three.
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And in this one, I will ask you some general questions related to the topic that you talked about before, which is planning.
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Do old people often change plans?
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Actually, I don't think so because old people tend to stick to their plans that they had made.
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And they are mostly responsible for their plans
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and they feel like they are responsible for their time as well as other people's time, which is really really good.
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So I think that postponing or cancelling plans, it's not about old people.
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Okay.
93
Do young people like to change plans?
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Yes, especially people from my surroundings.
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They mostly like changing plans, and there might be some interesting reasons for that.
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For example, once I was planning to go to the cinema with my friends,
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We bought the tickets, I was preparing to go there and then my friend texted me before leaving the house.
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So I was about to leave the house and she texted
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that she couldn't make it happen because she has some things to do
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or her other friend called her to go out and I was like, okay, then what I'm going to do?
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So I think young people are kind of irresponsible for other people's time.
102
Okay.
103
What are the common reasons when people need to change plans overall?
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There are many reasons actually, starting from some health issues,
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some, I don't know, they had still some work to do, family issues, I don't know.
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I don't know, like issues, relationship issues and other stuff.
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So I can't say that there are these categories of changing plans.
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But generally, people change plans when they have something more exciting to do than the previous plan.
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Okay.
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And how does technology help people make plans?
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Oh, actually it helps a lot, especially with the technology improvement recently.
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The people can use technology when sharing common calendars, sharing the documents where...
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a group of people can plan a trip or event at the same time just by sharing the documents.
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So it saves time, it saves the energy.
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So you can just sit at your home and just do the stuff by yourself.
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Okay, thank you so much, Galnaz.
117
This is the end of your speaking test.
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In just a moment, I will start giving you your feedback.
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Okay, Ghanaz, now I will give you your personal feedback for the speaking test that we did.
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So let's start with part one.
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And by the way, I will relate back to the four assessment criteria in IELTS speaking, which are fluency and coherence,
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lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation.
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Your fluency and coherence were perfect in all three parts.
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And what matters most in IELTS speaking is the natural speech
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which you naturally have so that is solid band 9 for your fluency
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and coherence very good job out there for your lexical resource there were some minor slips here
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and there in part one what I noticed was the word the word choice mistake devices so when you talked about kitchen,
128
it's appliances, okay?
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So instead of devices, you would say appliances.
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In part two, I noticed another word choice slip with the word itinerary.
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So you said itinerary.
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So yeah, that's another for the word choice.
133
But I think these minor slips were not, you know, did not ruin the overall communication.
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So I would still give you a nine for lexical resource.
135
The thing with grammatical range and accuracy though.
136
So since you prioritized your fluency, which was great, your grammar, you had some minor grammatical slips here and there.
137
In part one, when you were talking about your apartment, you said that I prefer the apartment than houses.
138
So you don't need the apartment.
139
So just because you are speaking in general, you should say apartments, right?
140
So generally apartments, not a specific one.
141
Make decision.
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Make a decision.
143
Okay, so articles here and there, the same thing with part two, by the way, second option.
144
So since the word option is both singular and countable, you would say a second or the second option.
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and in part three I noticed you said are more tend to
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so people are more tend to with the word tend to you don't need are
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so people tend to or people are usually and last
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but not least for for grammatical range and accuracy
149
because of these slips I would give you eight and for your pronunciation in part one.
150
I noticed you said grocery shopping a little bit different.
151
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Grocery shopping.
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So it's like grocery shopping.
154
That's a weird one, but yeah.
155
Other than that, everything was perfect in part one.
156
Starting from part two and three, I noticed this pattern with the sound in in English.
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So with the words visit, trip, decision, with, still, interesting,
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sit, you have a Russian pattern with the Russian language.
159
So visit, what was it?
160
Visit, visit?
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I don't know how exactly is it.
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Yeah.
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Trip.
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TRIP.
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TRIP.
166
Wheeze.
167
So something like that.
168
So there is a difference with the strong E sound and the sound that you need with these words.
169
So it's not with or still.
170
It's still with sit.
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So with the word sit, by the way, you said seat.
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So it becomes similar to the noun form of the word, right?
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Seat.
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So you need to be careful out there with this pattern with it.
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Okay.
176
Outfits, by the way, not outfits. So outfits.
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Okay.
178
Okay, with the word arranged, don't really remember exactly what was wrong with that.
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I think you said something like arranged or something like that.
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So arranged, okay.
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And with the word were.
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So I noticed that you said were and maybe that was just a slip.
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I'm sure you know that rule.
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Okay, but overall for your pronunciation, I would definitely give you no less than eight and that would give us an overall of 8 .5,
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which is a really good job, a very strong performance.
186
Congratulations on that.
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And do you agree with my feedback?
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Yes, I do.
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Okay, then.
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Thank you so much for your time.
191
This is it.
192
Thank you.
193
This is it.
194
This is the first time we will be able to do this.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “IELTS Speaking 8.5” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: word, shopping, trip, apartment วิดีโอนี้มี 194 ประโยค และ 2030 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:06 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 134 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| slip คำกริยา | /ˈslɪp/ | ไถล, ลื่น |
| topic คำนาม | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | หัวข้อ, กระทู้ |
| compare คำกริยา | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | เปรียบเทียบ |
| resource คำนาม | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | ทรัพยากร |
| cancel คำกริยา | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | ขีดฆ่า |
| genre คำนาม | /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ | ประเภท, แนว |
| pronunciation คำนาม | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | การออกเสียง, เสียงอ่าน |
| vacation คำนาม | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | วันหยุด |
| relax คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | ผ่อนคลาย |
| cloth คำนาม | /klɒθ/ | ผ้า |
| hometown คำนาม | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | บ้านเกิด |
| mood คำนาม | /muːd/ | อารมณ์, ใจ |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | ยินดีด้วย |
| juice คำนาม | /d͡ʒuːs/ | น้ำผลไม้, น้ำ |
| calendar คำนาม | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | ปฏิทิน |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Can you tell me your full name, please?
- Can you tell me a little bit about your hometown?
- What is your hometown well known for?
- Do you prefer sad or happy music?
- Does happy music make you feel more excited?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | Ahtau, which is · option, which is · instead, which was |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is located · was born · is known |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 29 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, we're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, tension /ˈtɛnʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: accuracy /ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, cloth /klɒθ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, pose /poʊz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง slip, topic, compare เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ