シャドーイング練習: IT Questions Speaking x3 v2 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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60 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Listen and repeat.
2
Each English question will be read three times.
3
What does a systems analyst do?
4
What is the difference between a software developer and a support technician?
5
• What is the difference between a software developer and a support technician?
6
• Why do companies have IT security rules for passwords? passwords.
7
Why do companies have IT security rules for passwords?
8
What is cloud computing?
9
What is cloud computing?
10
What is the difference between internal components and peripherals?
11
What is the difference between internal components and peripherals?
12
What is the difference between internal components and peripherals?
13
What does a CPU do? do?
14
What does a CPU do?
15
What is a GUI?
16
What is a GUI?
17
What is the difference between open source and proprietary software?
18
What is the difference between open source and proprietary software?
19
What is a LAN and what is a WAN?
20
What is a L -A -N and what is a W -A -N?
21
What is a L -A -N and what is a W -A -N?
22
What is a client -server system?
23
What is a client -server system?
24
What is a VPN?
25
What is encryption?
26
What is a primary key?
27
What are typical tasks of a systems administrator?
28
What are typical tasks of a systems administrator?
29
What is a backup and why is it important?
30
What is a backup and why is it important?
31
How is a formula constructed in a spreadsheet to perform calculations on data?
32
How is a formula constructed in a spreadsheet to perform calculations on data?
33
How is a formula constructed in a spreadsheet to perform calculations on data?
34
What is bandwidth?
35
What does TCO mean?
36
What does TCO mean?
37
What does TCO mean?
38
What costs make up the TCO of a device?
39
What are the main software pricing models?
40
What are the main software pricing models?
41
What are the main software pricing models?
42
What is an enterprise social network?
43
How do video conferencing benefits contribute to improving interoffice communication in a global company?
44
How do video conferencing benefits contribute to improving interoffice communication in a global company?
45
What does an MCU do?
46
What is data compression?
47
What are the main stages of software development?
48
What are the main stages of software development?
49
What are the main stages of software development?
50
What is debugging?
51
What is debugging?
52
What is the difference between
53
Alpha and Bayerra testing?
54
What is SEO?
55
What does it mean when a program is hanging?
56
What does it mean when a program is hanging?
57
What is a disk failure?
58
What is a disk failure?
59
What is a help desk ticket?
60
What is bloatware?

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IT Questions Speaking x3 v2」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：software, difference, main, Tco, peripherals。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が60文、単語が433語あります。 音声の長さは7:37です。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は70%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全60文のうち58文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
formula 名詞/ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/公式, 定式
component 名詞/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/部分
password 名詞/ˈpæs.wɜɹd/パスワード, 合言葉
construct 動詞/ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/建設する, 建てる
calculation 名詞/ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/計算
cloud 名詞/ˈklaʊ̯d/雲, 雲霞
server 名詞/ˈsɝvɚ/サーバー
contribute 動詞/kənˈtɹɪb.jut/貢献する
backup 名詞/ˈbækˌʌp/予備, 控え
administrator 名詞/ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹeɪ.tɚ/管理者
disk 名詞/dɪsk/ディスク, 円盤
technician 名詞/tɛkˈnɪʃən/技術者, テクニシャン
desk 名詞/dɛsk/机
enterprise 名詞/ˈɛntəˌpɹaɪz/企業, 事業
alpha 名詞/ˈæl.fə/アルファ

注意したい発音

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, compression /kəmˈpɹɛʃ.ən/, encryption /ɪnˈkɹɪpʃən/, spreadsheet /ˈspɹɛd.ʃit/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: peripheral /pəˈɹɪf(ə)ɹ(ə)l/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, administrator /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹeɪ.tɚ/, proprietary /pɹəˈpɹaɪ.ə.tə.ɹi/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: server /ˈsɝvɚ/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: formula /ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/, peripheral /pəˈɹɪf(ə)ɹ(ə)l/, alpha /ˈæl.fə/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: component /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/, password /ˈpæs.wɜɹd/, construct /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/, calculation /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn̩/, cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。formula, component, passwordなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →