シャドーイング練習: Learn English While Walking Outside | Shanghai Comprehensible Input - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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234 文
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1
Morning guys!
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Today we're in Shanghai.
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We'll be cafe hopping, shopping, and having lots of fun learning English on the move.
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Aha!
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Look at this!
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It's a red telephone box, just like in London.
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We can call this a phone box
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or a phone booth it has a pretty old -fashioned telephone
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which they used to call people before we had these things, mobile phones.
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Nowadays we don't use this but it is available to the public if they want to.
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And we are on a beautiful tree -lined road.
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There are trees on either side of the road and you would call this a tree -lined road.
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all right ding dong ding dong ding dong ding dong
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that man is ringing a bell
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and speaking of bells here we have two blue bicycles which people use to ride all over the city
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wow oh the morning sunlight feels beautiful for my skin
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Oh wow, it's beautiful.
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So here on this sign it says heritage architecture.
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Heritage means like something valuable from the past and architecture is a type of building.
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This type of building is covered with ivy on the walls, and there is an archway in the middle.
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Alright guys, so it's a sunny morning in Shanghai, and what better way to start a morning than a coffee shop?
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So right now the light is on green, which means go.
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Speaking of going, we are going to inject our veins with some caffeine
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we're gonna get a coffee let's go here oh we just arrived at a either a coffee shop
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or somewhere we can get cocoa I don't know which one
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but either way I have satisfied it's very nice to sit here on the street
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and let's get some drinks
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so to order we need to scan code on the WeChat app
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when we arrived in China it was very confusing very difficult to know how to order
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because in the UK we go to speak with a person.
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In China you scan and then look at the menu on your phone and they deliver it to you.
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It's kind of confusing in the beginning but when you get used to it it's nice.
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Who knows what the future will be like?
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Will we serve our robots?
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Please pick up your meal.
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Hey guys, so we have coffee in a plastic cup and we have cacao co -grew in a can.
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Looks very tasty.
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nice tasty you'll like it very nice cheers guys so after caffeinating
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Chang is brainstorming
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which means writing down lots of ideas generating ideas for our future videos now these are top secrets
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so you'll see them in the next videos
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Now, let's keep walking.
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So here, along this pretty path, it's lined with some bunting.
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These are white and red bunting.
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And bunting is typically used in times of celebration in the UK and everywhere else around the world.
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So today, we are celebrating.
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Here we have a beautiful butterfly.
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The butterfly is on the flower.
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It's pollinating.
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So the butterfly has a very interesting pattern on its wings.
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It's black and red.
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right now it's collecting pollen from the flower and it will fly to another flower like so
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now for me butterflies are a sign they symbolize transformation they grow from a caterpillar
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which eats and eats and eats and then ends up in a cocoon where it sleeps and sleeps and sleeps
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and finally it transforms, it evolves into a beautiful butterfly.
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There's something special about butterflies,
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that symbolization of transformation and change is something that we can all connect to and something that we can all aspire to.
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Life continually changes and if we can change with it then we become more adaptable, we become more fluid.
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Quick pause, my friends.
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You've already learned lots of new words in this video, but if you don't use them, you'll forget them.
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So here's one simple way to make them stick.
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Take a screenshot of any moment in this video.
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Upload it to Photo Chit Chat on Sprout.
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Tap Label to see the words.
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Listen to hear how to say them.
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And Speak to use them yourself and speak English with confidence.
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Try Sprout for seven days free, just click the link up here or in the description.
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Back to the video.
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Right now we're walking through a cool neighborhood which is a place with cafes, restaurants and even people's houses where people live.
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Right now I'm looking up at somebody who has hung up a blanket
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or a duvet from their balcony and it's actually hanging on a long bamboo stick
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and they've used pegs to clip it on.
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Very cool.
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I love Shanghai.
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It's really aesthetic which means like beautiful or very pleasing to look at.
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You have this modern feel to it but then there's also these traditional elements.
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It's really colorful.
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You feel like it's a blend of the modern architecture with old Chinese tradition.
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Right here we have a ladder, a stepladder.
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This is a fence to keep people out of the hotel.
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Oh, what you got there?
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An autumn leaf.
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The leaf is dry and it makes a crispy sound.
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When you stand on it, it crisps and crunches.
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Very pretty.
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Beautiful leaves.
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Love them.
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Alright, let's keep going okay
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Chang is looking in the shop window at the boots on display
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but she already has a pair of her own boots very similar very autumnal
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that's a great word autumnal autumnal means relating to autumn so
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So this is a vintage store and this is a shop window.
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There are lots of vintage items on display,
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namely the head of a woman and she's wearing a headscarf doing a pose like so.
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There are lots of ornaments on display,
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like these two antique bears and this oil painting of a cowboy riding a horse. So,
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we've just arrived in this restaurant we've had our coffee
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and we're ready to fuel up on some ramen we've been here before actually
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so we're coming again because it's super tasty so we're going to show you the food in
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on the left we have a bowl of ramen here some seaweed with a slice of lemon our chopsticks sticks,
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two wooden spoons, some miso soup in a red ball,
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a boiled egg, and some mackerel, which is a type of fish.
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You ready to eat, Chang?
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I'm ready to eat.
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All right, I'll see you guys on the other side.
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Well, we've just finished a lovely lunch.
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Now, we're going to walk a bit and head to do a spot of shoppery.
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Let's go.
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okay so we're walking on the way to shopping and Chang has found a giant mural.
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A mural is a big painting on the wall.
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What is the mural of Chang?
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It's a cat.
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It's a mural of a cat playing with a fish.
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So we're just watching this store called Niko Ant.
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Let's see what it's got.
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Harry Potter.
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This is an apron hanging on a hanger.
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On the apron there is a picture of Sirius Black.
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Here we have the scarves of Hogwarts, some tote bags, this is a Ron Weasley tote bag,
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a Slytherin tote bag, and the classic, a Gryffindor tote bag.
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And on this shelf we have some
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Harry Potter mugs.
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Very cool.
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So Chang and I are shopping for a tea towel.
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I like that one.
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it's like a vertical stripey pattern hold over the camera there's brown
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and blue stripes and pink green and white stripes can we take that one I like it okay
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Chang is not convinced look at that face I want it I want it I want it
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Yo man, Paul's chill.
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Oh no, oh god.
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So here we have the tote bags.
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I've already got a tote bag, which I got in Hanoi from a bookshop, but I want another.
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I want to change it up.
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So we're going to get a dark blue tote bag.
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This is going in my basket.
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What do we think, guys?
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Really nice material the material is like a wool
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and it's got some different colourful stitching throughout the wool it feels really thick,
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durable, good quality and stylish at least I think.
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Yay or nay?
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Yay or nay?
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Let me know in the comments
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Look what I just found here guys.
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P is for piggy bank.
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Look how cool this is.
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This is a piggy bank
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and it has a slot in the top where you put
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your coins to save up money for a rainy day or a holiday.
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A piggy bank.
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Love it.
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Very cool.
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It all feels very handcrafted in here, like hands.
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When I say handcrafted, it means like created by human hands.
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Everything feels like it's got a human touch to it.
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Handcrafted.
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And I'm going to show this camera the piggy bank.
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Look how cool this is.
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In Vietnam, we don't have coins so you can't put coins in the slot there
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but if we did have coins like in the uk then i would buy this piggy bank
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and i'll put my coins inside and save up for a nice holiday
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okay got my toe bag i'm just seeing jumper that i like we're doing a spot of clones Shopee.
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So I think I want to get this jumper.
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This is a jumper in the UK.
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They'd call it a sweater.
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In American English, we would say jumper.
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I'm going to try this jumper on in the changing rooms or the fitting rooms.
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Here there is a sign that says fitting room.
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But we would often call them changing rooms in the UK.
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Train it out.
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Pilky or rice.
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Alright, we're trying it on guys.
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And what do you think?
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You can't really see.
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I feel what we're getting.
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Voila!
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My purchases with the receipts on top.
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Happy.
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Now, I am thirsty, guys, so let's go see if we can find a drink.
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Very thirsty is parched.
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I'm pretty parched.
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My mouth is drier than the desert.
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all right guys we just found this little noodle place there's somebody hand rolling the noodles in the window
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and i spotted her i just saw some hands rolling pasta and when i see fresh pasta our fresh noodles.
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I get excited.
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So we're gonna order now on WeChat and you'll see the food very shortly.
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Up there we have some kind of dummy or doll with a funny Chinese man's face on. and this may
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be the owner so
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the drinks have arrived
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and Chang has gotten oolong tea we can see she's cracking the can open
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and it makes a very satisfying sound taste test
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What are we saying?
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Zingy?
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Sour?
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Not sour.
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It's very bubbly.
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Very sparkling.
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So yeah, a fancy word could be effervescent.
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I love that word.
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If something is effervescent, it's bubbly.
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A personality can be effervescent too.
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A bubbly person, someone who is bright and sparkling, like champagne or kombucha, could be bubbly, as a more friendly term,
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or she has an effervescent personality.
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It would sound like you are writing a fiction book, like you said something like that.
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So maybe good for your creative writing.
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Effervescent.
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she is rolling the pasta on some kind of wooden board
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so we just changed seats some people left and we now are sitting with a view of the streets
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how very cool we can watch the world go by as we munch on our fresh pasta
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and there's a man on a motorbike and the food has arrived so I got some
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wild mushroom pasta and Chang got some tomato ragu pasta ragu is like a beef tomato sauce looks delicious
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so what a beautiful spot to have our dinner I'm very happy I have a wild mushroom pasta,
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fresh pasta, and it's in this rather unusual looking bowl.
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The shape is odd, looks cool.
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The material is porcelain.
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You hear and it sounds like that, it's porcelain, porcelain bowl.
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I have a metal spoon,
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some wooden chopsticks, and this material,
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this black material, is slate and they use this to make roods in the UK and perhaps other places too.
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The waiter suggested that we add these various things to our bowl to make it more delicious.
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So we have some pickled cucumber, onions of some kind, some chili sauce and some sesame seeds.
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It looks delicious.
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I'm excited to dig in, basically.
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Right guys, we just finished a very delicious meal.
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I'm satisfied.
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And we're going to walk through the hustle and bustle of Shanghai now, the busy streets.
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But look at this beautiful sky.
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That sky is pastel pink, pastel blue and pastel purple.
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When I say pastel it means a lighter version of a certain color, a softer version.
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So that is our final word of the day.
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Pastel pink, pastel blue.
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Gorgeous.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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If you're in China let me know in comments and I'll see you guys in the next Shanghai vlog.
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I'm excited.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Learn English While Walking Outside」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が234文、単語が2182語あります。 音声の長さは20:58です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約104語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は77%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
pasta 名詞/ˈpɑ.stə/パスタ
butterfly 名詞/ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/胡蝶, 蝶々
coin 名詞/ˈkoɪ̯n/硬貨, 玉
jumper 名詞/ˈd͡ʒʌmpɚ/ジャンパー, セーター
delicious 形容詞/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/美味しい, 旨い
dong 名詞/dɔŋ/ドン
architecture 名詞/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/建築, 建築学
flower 名詞/ˈfloʊɚ/花
wooden 形容詞/ˈwʊdn̩/木製
satisfy 動詞/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/満たす
tasty 形容詞/ˈteɪsti/風味のよい
porcelain 名詞/ˈpɔɹs(ə)lɪn/磁器, 焼き物
meal 名詞/ˈmiːl/食事, めし
telephone 名詞/ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/電話
heritage 名詞/ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.tɪd͡ʒ/遺産

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
pick up 動詞拾う, 拾い上げる
write down 動詞書き留める, 記す

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Will we serve our robots?
  • Let's see what it's got.
  • What do we think, guys?
  • Alright, we're trying it on guys.
  • I feel what we're getting.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave satisfied · You've already learned · has hung
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるgreen, which means · neighborhood which is · somebody who has
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis covered · is typically used · is parched
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞keep walking · keep going

注意したい発音

話し手はwe're, I'm, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を50回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: thirsty /ˈθɝs.ti/, thick /θɪk/, booth /buθ/, aesthetic /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, transformation /ˌtɹæns.fɔɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, alright /ɔlˈɹaɪt/, porcelain /ˈpɔɹs(ə)lɪn/, sparkling /ˈspɑɹkl̩ɪŋ/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vintage /ˈvɪn.tɪd͡ʒ/, convince /kənˈvɪns/, vertical /ˈvɝ.tɪ.kəl/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, vein /veɪn/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/, flower /ˈfloʊɚ/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/, leaf /lif/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pasta, butterfly, coinなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →