シャドーイング練習: Mindset For IELTS Level 1 - Unit 2 - Track 15-21 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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181 文
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Track 15 Conversation 1 Good morning.
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How can I help you?
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Hello.
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I'd like some information about your facilities.
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OK.
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Well, we have a swimming pool, squash courts, a gym, and we have a couple of outdoor tennis courts too.
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You may have seen them on the left as you came in.
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Now, our website tells you how you can become a member
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and how much the yearly fee is do you want to make a note of the address
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conversation two good afternoon can i help you i'd like to open a new account please certainly
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now is it a basic account you're looking to open
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or a savings account a savings account right
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we can complete your application online i'll just get the form up on screen
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now it won't take long track 16 conversation 1 good morning how can I help you hello
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I'd like some information about your facilities okay well we have a swimming pool squash courts a gym
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and we have a couple of outdoor tennis courts too
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you may have seen them on the left as you came in now our website tells
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you how you can become a member and how much the yearly fee is.
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Do you want to make a note of the address?
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Oh, yes, please.
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I'll just put it in my phone now.
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OK.
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It's www .getactive .com.
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That's G -E -T -A -C -T -I -V -E dot com.
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Get active.
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Is that all one word?
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Yes, that's right.
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OK, I've got that.
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Thanks very much for your help.
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Conversation 2 Good afternoon.
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Can I help you?
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I'd like to open a new account, please.
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Certainly.
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Now, is it a basic account you're looking to open or a savings account?
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A savings account.
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Right.
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We can complete your application online.
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I'll just get the form up on screen now.
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It won't take long.
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so i just need a few personal details can you give me your full name please james clark is
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that clark with an e
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or without it's got an e at the end c l a r k e
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and where do you live what's your address to waddington road can you spell
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that for me that's w a double d i n g t o n
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Is that Waddington with a double D, did you say?
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That's right.
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OK, so I just need a little more information about...
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Track 17 Do you want to make a note of the address?
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Oh, yes, please.
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I'll just put it in my phone now.
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OK, it's www .getactive .com That's G -E -T -A -C -T -I -V -E dot com.
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Get active.
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Is that all one word?
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Yes, that's right.
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So, I just need a few personal details.
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Can you give me your full name, please?
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James Clark.
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Is that Clark with an E or without?
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It's got an E at the end.
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C -L -A -R -K -E And where do you live?
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What's your address?
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2 Waddington Road Can you spell that for me?
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That's W -A -D -D -I -N -G -T -O -N Road Is that Waddington with a double D,
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did you say?
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That's right.
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Track 18 I really enjoyed that little place we went to last weekend.
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There was a really good choice of meat and fish, wasn't there?
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Did you really think so?
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I wish I could say the same, but actually I thought it was pretty limited.
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There were far too many fish dishes on the menu, and I can't stand seafood.
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There just wasn't enough meat.
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Oh, come on, Joe.
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We really enjoyed the steak we had.
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And you said
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that the beef the people on the other table were eating looked delicious too well
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I won't be going back it was much too expensive well
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I thought it was pretty reasonable in fact I couldn't believe it
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when the bill arrived 40 pounds including a tip
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that's only 20 pounds per person you can't get steak for less than 15 pounds anywhere in town
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Track 19 Hi, Leila.
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Where are you?
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We need to leave for the party soon.
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I'm on my way home.
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I'm still waiting for the bus.
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I was going to get a taxi back, but I've just checked my phone and there's a bus due in about 15 minutes.
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7 .50 p .m to be exact
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and it seems to be running on time it left the railway station a couple of minutes ago
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so it's not too far away do you want me to pick you up I've got the car
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so it's no problem where's the bus stop exactly
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it's the one on Blythe Road Blythe Road I'm just checking it on my phone is that
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It's B -L -Y -T -H.
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There's an E at the end of Blythe.
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Got it.
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OK, I won't be long.
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Actually, David, no need to pick me up.
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The traffic lights have just changed and I can see the bus coming now.
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I'd better go.
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I'll see you at home in a few minutes.
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Track 20 Hi there, Alicia.
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How was your weekend?
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And you were on a sailing course down at the harbour, weren't you?
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That's right.
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I really enjoyed breathing in all that fresh sea air.
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It was only two days, but the time flew by.
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The instructor began by teaching us safety rules, which was necessary but not very exciting.
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But then on the first morning we learnt how to open the sails and I even learnt how to turn the boat.
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The water wasn't as calm as it looked.
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I can tell you, I lost my balance a few times.
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Sounds like you had a lot of fun.
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I'd love to learn to sail.
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Well, there are plenty of courses, and I think they run them once a month.
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So just let me check the website here.
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OK, so this was my course here, see, the 4th and 5th of August.
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Now, you could sign up for the next one at the beginning of September
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and it looks like there are still some spaces available.
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So the next one starts on the 1st of September.
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I think I could do that.
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Well, let me give you the name of the course leader so that you can give him a call.
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He's a really experienced sailor.
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OK, it's John Galloway.
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Is that the usual spelling of John?
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No, there's no H.
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He's just J -O -N.
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OK, gotcha.
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And did you say his surname's Galloway? can you spell that for me?
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Yes, Galloway.
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That's G -A -L -L -O -W -A -Y.
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And I've got his number too.
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Why don't you give him a ring?
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Track 21.
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So how's your very first week at university going, Rita?
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It's orientation week for all you new students, isn't it?
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Yes, that's right.
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Orientation week.
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Yes, it's great fun.
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There are so many different events going on to help us make friends
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and find our way around the university and to get around the city, come to that.
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But you'll remember all that, John.
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You were a new student once.
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That's true.
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I remember I went on a walking tour of the city on my first day
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and I think some students did a bus tour.
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Well, I did a bike tour.
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I was sent an email about it and I decided to sign up.
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There were only eight places and there were seven other names on the list already, so I got the very last place.
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I didn't know you had a bike.
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I don't have a bike, but that didn't matter.
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We all hired them from a little cycle hire shop on Barkway Street.
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You probably know the place.
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Barclay Street?
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Do you mean the Barclay Street on campus?
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No, it's Barclay Street.
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B -A -R -K -W -A -Y.
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Number 22, Barclay Street to be exact.
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It was great.
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We could choose a traditional bike or an electric one.
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So, I take it you went electric?
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Yes, of course I did.
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Well, think about it why ride a traditional bike
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when you can get around the city much faster on an electric one and
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because there was a group of us
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it wasn't too expensive in fact the cycle hire was only 120 for the whole group
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so the cost was only 15 per person and that was for three whole hours did you say 50 no 15 dollars.
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So I thought it was really quite cheap, and I didn't have to bring along a helmet to wear either.
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That was included, and we also got a lock,
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so it was easy to park our bike safely when we wanted to stop and take a break.
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Sounds good.
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Have you got the website address of the place you got your bike from?
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I quite like the idea of doing a bike tour.
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Yes, it's a really easy one to remember.
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It's tradeelectric .com.
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Can you say that again?
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Trade Electric.
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T -R -A -D -E -L -E -C -T -R -I -C.
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All one word, dot com.
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Thanks, Rita.
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No problem.
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Hey, maybe we can do a bike tour together.
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I'd love to cycle as far as the harbour next time.
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Great.
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That's a date then.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Mindset For IELTS Level 1 - Unit 2 - Track 15-21」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:bike, account, track, com, address。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が181文、単語が1535語あります。 音声の長さは10:49です。 話す速さは1分あたり約142語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全181文のうち30文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
hire 動詞/ˈhaɪɹ/借りる
spell 名詞/spɛl/呪文
sail 名詞/seɪl/帆
tennis 名詞/ˈtɛnɪs/テニス, 庭球
outdoor 形容詞/aʊtˈdɔː/屋外の, 室外の
swim 動詞/swɪm/泳ぐ
orientation 名詞/ˌɔː.ɹi.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/方位
steak 名詞/steɪk/ステーキ
yearly 形容詞/ˈjɪɹli/毎年の
squash 名詞/skwɔʃ/南瓜
railway 名詞/ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/鉄道
arrive 動詞/əˈɹaɪv/着く, 到着する
delicious 形容詞/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/美味しい, 旨い
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
menu 名詞/ˈmɛn.juː/メニュー, お品書き

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
go back 動詞戻る, 帰る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • How can I help you?
  • Can you give me your full name, please?
  • Did you really think so?
  • Why don't you give him a ring?
  • It's orientation week for all you new students, isn't it?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've just checked · have just changed
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwas sent · was included
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmay have
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測i'll just get · won't take · I'll just put

注意したい発音

話し手はI'd, I'll, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を40回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: orientation /ˌɔː.ɹi.ənˈteɪ.ʃən/, squash /skwɔʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, dish /dɪʃ/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: yearly /ˈjɪɹli/, railway /ˈɹeɪlˌweɪ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: beef /bif/, safely /ˈseɪfli/, seafood /ˈsiːfuːd/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: spell /spɛl/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, swim /swɪm/, steak /steɪk/, squash /skwɔʃ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。hire, spell, sailなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →