シャドーイング練習: Overnight in the World's Loneliest House - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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169 文
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1
Ryan: This is the loneliest house in the world.
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Oh, it's so lonely.
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No! There are tons of conspiracy theories around it.
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Like...like some people think a billionaire built this place in case of a zombie apocalypse. Some people think it's like, a religious cult.
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But most people just wanna move here and get away from their problems.
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Emma <i></i>: Don't be surprised if one day I just...
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Ryan: No. But on a real note: this trip is said to be extremely dangerous. And locals say: you'd have to be stupid to try to go with no experience. Which really only leaves one man for this job. Hello, hello!
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Clearly, I'm not prepared for a country named Iceland.
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Basically, I'm taking a taxi to a ferry.
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That ferry is gonna drop me off at an island.
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And from that island, I'm going to the island with the loneliest house in the world on it. I made it.
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Lunar ma lunar.
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Ryan: Did I say that right? Sort of a celebratory... Phone: Hairy melons.
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Ryan: Oh, dear! It is so cold.
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I'm wearing shorts. I'm meeting a man named like, Bjarni or something.
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I don't know how to pronounce his name.
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Okay, I'm moving a little fast here, so let me explain!
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In 2017, a man named Bjarni uploaded this YouTube video.
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He explores the island and the house and everything, but he's only speaking Icelandic.
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So I reached out to him and he actually responded. And he said he would take me to the island and make me juicy steaks.
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So that's about all the information I'm pulling up with.
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And this is Bjarni.
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How do you pronounce your name?
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Bjarni: "Bjarni". Ryan: "Bear knee".
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Bjarni: "Bjarni". Ryan: "Bertney".
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Bjarni: Yeah. Ryan: So he shows me the boat we're going to be leaving on to go to the island in treacherous waters, might I add.
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Guys: Oh! That's a pretty large boat! Not bad.
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He should be fine on the water.
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Ryan: It's the small one.
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Bjarni: You get in front of the boat and you jump.
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Ryan: Are you serious? Bjarni: Yes.
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There's no...there's no pier or coshi.
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Ryan: Oh! Bjarni: This is raw nature.
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Ryan: Oh, my gosh!
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Bjarni: Oh!
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Ryan: "Byart ney". Bjarni: Yow. Ryan: Bjarni just gave me a bunch of clothes, because I wasn't prepared.
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Oh! Ready. I feel deathly sick to my stomach right now.
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Not sure if it's because I ate 2 bags of Icelandic candy, I haven't pooped in 48 hours, or...I'm so scared right now.
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Can I just say that? And we're going in 10 minutes.
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Bjarni: Hi!
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Ryan: Alright. Oh! It's a cinematic shot.
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I gotta get the camera.
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Bjarni: Of course, of course. Ryan: It's...So, just for the record, we're not taking this boat.
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Ryan: We're taking that one. Bjarni: Yeah, the small one.
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Ryan: Hi! Ragnar: Hey! How are you doing?
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Ryan: Ryan. Ragnar: Ragnar.
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Ryan: Ragnar?
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His name is Ragnar.
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My life is in the hands of a man who is 100% not afraid of anything.
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This dude probably eats fear for breakfast.
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The dark is afraid of him.
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Bjarni: He'll drive like crazy.
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Ryan: Are you serious? Man: And you will be sh*ing yourself on the way out.
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Joi: It's not a good sailing weather.
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Ryan: Ah! Love to hear that.
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The Icelandic ocean is literally freezing.
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And I also can't swim.
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So they give us this life vest that gives you...
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Joi: 1 hour to live in wintertime.
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Joi: Iceland cold. Ryan: Ah, okay. Joi: 1 minute if you are not.
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Ryan: Thank you! Joi: Okay.
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Ryan: I couldn't really fly my drone, so I found some free stock footage to, like, portray my experience on the boat to the island.
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So I just cut back and forth between...
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I just remembered I forgot to put on my goggles.
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Ryan: These are yours. Bjarni: Oh, yeah.
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Bjarni: Yeah, man. Ryan: Alright.
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Ah! I'm terrified. So this is the part of the video, where I can never really illustrate how scared I am. And, like, just how dangerous this is for someone like me, who has no experience doing anything.
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But I have to jump off of this boat over the icy, deathly waters.
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I hope I don't fall.
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Ragnar: Ready...ready...
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Jump! Ryan: This is insane.
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So this is the part where we actually climb up the mountain.
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We're around here.
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Ragnar: You go first. Ryan: Okay.
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Ragnar: And I'll be behind you.
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Ryan: Okay.
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Ragnar: Always one hand on the rope.
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Ryan: Okay. Ragnar: Great.
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Just go nice and easy!
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Go your pace!
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Ryan: So the camera ends up dying.
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So I'm just gonna do a quick Photoshop example of what actually happened.
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So we're climbing up this rope at a very steep angle.
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I'm terrified. Bjarni's just talking about juicy steak.
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Ragnar is like...Ragnar.
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He's like a Pokemon or something, I don't know.
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We're climbing up the mountain. We're climbing up the mountain.
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And at this point, I started getting ahead of Ragnar and Bjarni, and they're like: "Ryan, slow down!". And I'm like: "Hey, guys! I can't hear you".
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Ragnar is like: "Ryan, watch out!".
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And that is the exact moment.
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I slip and fall into the ocean.
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And then I levitate out of the water on a...on a flying shark.
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The shark...the shark also asked for my go... for the goggles.
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The orange ones. That was just part of the transaction.
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We're flying, we're flying.
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We're flying around the island. He takes me over here.
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He takes me over there. Bjarni can't believe his eyes.
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Finally, he drops me off right at the top of the mountain.
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He gives me my goggles back and he leaves.
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So now you're caught up. I regret this.
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And there's a lonely house on the other side of this mountain.
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And I've got 2 Icelandic dudes to share it with.
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Ryan: We made it. Bjarni & Ragnar: We made it.
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Ryan: So we made it to the loneliest house in the world.
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But I can't forget why I'm here.
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I need to find out who owns this place.
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How did they build it? How long could you survive here without leaving?
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The steaks are high, and they are juicy.
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Hopefully. I hope that's happening still.
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So I'm the 11,260...11,265th person to step foot in this house.
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Bjarni: Yeah. There's some snack here.
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Some small steaks.
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Ryan: Juicy. Bjarni: Yeah.
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Ryan: This is the dining and sitting area.
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Bjarni: Enjoy, my friend! Ragnar: Everything that's here, was carried up by hand.
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Ryan: Like, how we climbed up.
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Ragnar: Yep. Ryan: Oh, my gosh!
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Ragnar: Every nail, every wood, every stick.
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Everything was carried up.
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Ryan: I'm in the bedroom right now.
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I got this shot earlier.
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This is what it looks like.
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I can't believe we're...
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Where am I?
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This place is lonelier than an Instagram model in 2013.
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Like...Okay.
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Alright. I'm sorry if that was even remotely offensive to any sort of demographic or community. Bjarni said he's making some coffee and some pancakes in the morning, so don't mind me if I just teleport to the future, right?
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Morning! A brief lesson on the animals of the Lonely Island.
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Sheep. Puffin.
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Seals. A handsome guy.
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So we're about to eat. But the fog just disappeared for, like, 15 minutes.
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It's already back. I was able to snag some pictures, make some TikToks.
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Emma <i></i>: Don't be surprised if one day I just...
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Ryan: I found it! Let's go eat breakfast!
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Ryan: Alright. Bjarni: Yeah.
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Ryan: Breakfast is served.
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Ragnar: Looking good.
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Ryan: This looks really good.
139
So the time has finally come.
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I've built up the confidence to ask if a billionaire owns this place.
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And why this house is all by itself here.
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And Bjarni's answer was: that it's not.
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So this was the first loneliest house in the world.
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And that's the new one.
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So this isn't that lonely.
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There's...there's 2 houses.
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Oh, my gosh! Bjarni says that most people think this place was built for bird scientists to study the famous puffins.
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Bjarni: The bird scientist...they keep their stuff here.
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6-12 guys stayed here.
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Ryan: Really?
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Bjarni: Yeah. Ryan: But that's pretty much all he can tell me.
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So I'm gonna go look for Jeff Bezos in the pantry.
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This is the pantry. How many days do you guys think you could survive off of this food right here? Ragnar: About a week, I would think.
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Ryan: A week? This is the workshop?
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Ragnar: Yeah. So pretty much here we have paints for the window and all kind of tools, because there's no hardware store in Italy.
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So we pretty much have everything.
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Ryan: This is the bathroom.
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Come on in! Got a sink here.
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Toothpaste. A mirror with a handsome guy in it.
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A shower. Nice toilet. Haven't used it yet, which...you know...
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You know what I'm talking about. 48 hours.
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Yeah, that's still happening.
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Um...And then out of nowhere, Ragnar got a call from the sailor back home that the seas are pretty calm right now, and we should probably leave.
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Otherwise, we might be stuck here for another week.
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And my flight leaves tomorrow, so...
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Well, one thing's for sure.
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I know where I'm going in a zombie apocalypse.
168
Thanks, guys! Thanks, guys!
169
I'm not constipated anymore.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Overnight in the World's Loneliest House」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Ryan, Bjarni, Ragnar, island, boat。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が169文、単語が1560語あります。 音声の長さは8:45です。 話す速さは1分あたり約178語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
steak 名詞/steɪk/ステーキ
goggles 名詞/ˈɡɑ.ɡəlz/ゴーグル
pantry 名詞/ˈpæntɹi/パントリー
apocalypse 名詞/əˈpɑkəlɪps/黙示
billionaire 名詞/ˌbɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/億万長者, ビリオネア
zombie 名詞/ˈzɑmbi/ゾンビ
ferry 名詞/ˈfɛɹi/フェリー, 渡し船
rope 名詞/ɹoʊp/ロープ, 綱
scare 動詞/skɛɚ/威かす, 驚かす
kinematic 形容詞/kɪn.əˈmæt.ɪk/運動学的な
pancake 名詞/ˈpæn.keɪk/パンケーキ, プリンゼン
puffin 名詞/ˈpʌfɪn/角目鳥
teleport 動詞/ˈtɛləpɔː(ɹ)t/テレポート, テレポートする
toothpaste 名詞/ˈtuθpeɪst/歯磨き粉, 練り歯磨き
poop 名詞/ˈpuːp/うんち, うんこ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
slow down 動詞遅らせる
watch out気を付けて!

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Basically, I'm taking a taxi to a ferry.
  • I don't know how to pronounce his name.
  • How do you pronounce your name?
  • Can I just say that?
  • How long could you survive here without leaving?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis said · was carried · is served
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhaven't pooped · has finally come · I've built

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, we're, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を61回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: deathly /ˈdɛθli/, toothpaste /ˈtuθpeɪst/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, sheep /ˈʃiːp/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/, celebratory /ˈsɛləbɹəˌtɔːɹi/, constipated /ˈkɒnstəpeɪtəd/, kinematic /kɪn.əˈmæt.ɪk/, demographic /ˌdɛm.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: celebratory /ˈsɛləbɹəˌtɔːɹi/, teleport /ˈtɛləpɔː(ɹ)t/, illustrate /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/, remotely /ɹɪˈmoʊtli/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: levitate /ˈlɛvɪteɪt/, vest /vɛst/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: terrify /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/, ferry /ˈfɛɹi/, puffin /ˈpʌfɪn/, demographic /ˌdɛm.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。steak, goggles, pantryなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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