ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Overnight in the World's Loneliest House

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169 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Ryan: This is the loneliest house in the world.
2
Oh, it's so lonely.
3
No! There are tons of conspiracy theories around it.
4
Like...like some people think a billionaire built this place in case of a zombie apocalypse. Some people think it's like, a religious cult.
5
But most people just wanna move here and get away from their problems.
6
Emma <i></i>: Don't be surprised if one day I just...
7
Ryan: No. But on a real note: this trip is said to be extremely dangerous. And locals say: you'd have to be stupid to try to go with no experience. Which really only leaves one man for this job. Hello, hello!
8
Clearly, I'm not prepared for a country named Iceland.
9
Basically, I'm taking a taxi to a ferry.
10
That ferry is gonna drop me off at an island.
11
And from that island, I'm going to the island with the loneliest house in the world on it. I made it.
12
Lunar ma lunar.
13
Ryan: Did I say that right? Sort of a celebratory... Phone: Hairy melons.
14
Ryan: Oh, dear! It is so cold.
15
I'm wearing shorts. I'm meeting a man named like, Bjarni or something.
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I don't know how to pronounce his name.
17
Okay, I'm moving a little fast here, so let me explain!
18
In 2017, a man named Bjarni uploaded this YouTube video.
19
He explores the island and the house and everything, but he's only speaking Icelandic.
20
So I reached out to him and he actually responded. And he said he would take me to the island and make me juicy steaks.
21
So that's about all the information I'm pulling up with.
22
And this is Bjarni.
23
How do you pronounce your name?
24
Bjarni: "Bjarni". Ryan: "Bear knee".
25
Bjarni: "Bjarni". Ryan: "Bertney".
26
Bjarni: Yeah. Ryan: So he shows me the boat we're going to be leaving on to go to the island in treacherous waters, might I add.
27
Guys: Oh! That's a pretty large boat! Not bad.
28
He should be fine on the water.
29
Ryan: It's the small one.
30
Bjarni: You get in front of the boat and you jump.
31
Ryan: Are you serious? Bjarni: Yes.
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There's no...there's no pier or coshi.
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Ryan: Oh! Bjarni: This is raw nature.
34
Ryan: Oh, my gosh!
35
Bjarni: Oh!
36
Ryan: "Byart ney". Bjarni: Yow. Ryan: Bjarni just gave me a bunch of clothes, because I wasn't prepared.
37
Oh! Ready. I feel deathly sick to my stomach right now.
38
Not sure if it's because I ate 2 bags of Icelandic candy, I haven't pooped in 48 hours, or...I'm so scared right now.
39
Can I just say that? And we're going in 10 minutes.
40
Bjarni: Hi!
41
Ryan: Alright. Oh! It's a cinematic shot.
42
I gotta get the camera.
43
Bjarni: Of course, of course. Ryan: It's...So, just for the record, we're not taking this boat.
44
Ryan: We're taking that one. Bjarni: Yeah, the small one.
45
Ryan: Hi! Ragnar: Hey! How are you doing?
46
Ryan: Ryan. Ragnar: Ragnar.
47
Ryan: Ragnar?
48
His name is Ragnar.
49
My life is in the hands of a man who is 100% not afraid of anything.
50
This dude probably eats fear for breakfast.
51
The dark is afraid of him.
52
Bjarni: He'll drive like crazy.
53
Ryan: Are you serious? Man: And you will be sh*ing yourself on the way out.
54
Joi: It's not a good sailing weather.
55
Ryan: Ah! Love to hear that.
56
The Icelandic ocean is literally freezing.
57
And I also can't swim.
58
So they give us this life vest that gives you...
59
Joi: 1 hour to live in wintertime.
60
Joi: Iceland cold. Ryan: Ah, okay. Joi: 1 minute if you are not.
61
Ryan: Thank you! Joi: Okay.
62
Ryan: I couldn't really fly my drone, so I found some free stock footage to, like, portray my experience on the boat to the island.
63
So I just cut back and forth between...
64
I just remembered I forgot to put on my goggles.
65
Ryan: These are yours. Bjarni: Oh, yeah.
66
Bjarni: Yeah, man. Ryan: Alright.
67
Ah! I'm terrified. So this is the part of the video, where I can never really illustrate how scared I am. And, like, just how dangerous this is for someone like me, who has no experience doing anything.
68
But I have to jump off of this boat over the icy, deathly waters.
69
I hope I don't fall.
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Ragnar: Ready...ready...
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Jump! Ryan: This is insane.
72
So this is the part where we actually climb up the mountain.
73
We're around here.
74
Ragnar: You go first. Ryan: Okay.
75
Ragnar: And I'll be behind you.
76
Ryan: Okay.
77
Ragnar: Always one hand on the rope.
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Ryan: Okay. Ragnar: Great.
79
Just go nice and easy!
80
Go your pace!
81
Ryan: So the camera ends up dying.
82
So I'm just gonna do a quick Photoshop example of what actually happened.
83
So we're climbing up this rope at a very steep angle.
84
I'm terrified. Bjarni's just talking about juicy steak.
85
Ragnar is like...Ragnar.
86
He's like a Pokemon or something, I don't know.
87
We're climbing up the mountain. We're climbing up the mountain.
88
And at this point, I started getting ahead of Ragnar and Bjarni, and they're like: "Ryan, slow down!". And I'm like: "Hey, guys! I can't hear you".
89
Ragnar is like: "Ryan, watch out!".
90
And that is the exact moment.
91
I slip and fall into the ocean.
92
And then I levitate out of the water on a...on a flying shark.
93
The shark...the shark also asked for my go... for the goggles.
94
The orange ones. That was just part of the transaction.
95
We're flying, we're flying.
96
We're flying around the island. He takes me over here.
97
He takes me over there. Bjarni can't believe his eyes.
98
Finally, he drops me off right at the top of the mountain.
99
He gives me my goggles back and he leaves.
100
So now you're caught up. I regret this.
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And there's a lonely house on the other side of this mountain.
102
And I've got 2 Icelandic dudes to share it with.
103
Ryan: We made it. Bjarni & Ragnar: We made it.
104
Ryan: So we made it to the loneliest house in the world.
105
But I can't forget why I'm here.
106
I need to find out who owns this place.
107
How did they build it? How long could you survive here without leaving?
108
The steaks are high, and they are juicy.
109
Hopefully. I hope that's happening still.
110
So I'm the 11,260...11,265th person to step foot in this house.
111
Bjarni: Yeah. There's some snack here.
112
Some small steaks.
113
Ryan: Juicy. Bjarni: Yeah.
114
Ryan: This is the dining and sitting area.
115
Bjarni: Enjoy, my friend! Ragnar: Everything that's here, was carried up by hand.
116
Ryan: Like, how we climbed up.
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Ragnar: Yep. Ryan: Oh, my gosh!
118
Ragnar: Every nail, every wood, every stick.
119
Everything was carried up.
120
Ryan: I'm in the bedroom right now.
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I got this shot earlier.
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This is what it looks like.
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I can't believe we're...
124
Where am I?
125
This place is lonelier than an Instagram model in 2013.
126
Like...Okay.
127
Alright. I'm sorry if that was even remotely offensive to any sort of demographic or community. Bjarni said he's making some coffee and some pancakes in the morning, so don't mind me if I just teleport to the future, right?
128
Morning! A brief lesson on the animals of the Lonely Island.
129
Sheep. Puffin.
130
Seals. A handsome guy.
131
So we're about to eat. But the fog just disappeared for, like, 15 minutes.
132
It's already back. I was able to snag some pictures, make some TikToks.
133
Emma <i></i>: Don't be surprised if one day I just...
134
Ryan: I found it! Let's go eat breakfast!
135
Ryan: Alright. Bjarni: Yeah.
136
Ryan: Breakfast is served.
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Ragnar: Looking good.
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Ryan: This looks really good.
139
So the time has finally come.
140
I've built up the confidence to ask if a billionaire owns this place.
141
And why this house is all by itself here.
142
And Bjarni's answer was: that it's not.
143
So this was the first loneliest house in the world.
144
And that's the new one.
145
So this isn't that lonely.
146
There's...there's 2 houses.
147
Oh, my gosh! Bjarni says that most people think this place was built for bird scientists to study the famous puffins.
148
Bjarni: The bird scientist...they keep their stuff here.
149
6-12 guys stayed here.
150
Ryan: Really?
151
Bjarni: Yeah. Ryan: But that's pretty much all he can tell me.
152
So I'm gonna go look for Jeff Bezos in the pantry.
153
This is the pantry. How many days do you guys think you could survive off of this food right here? Ragnar: About a week, I would think.
154
Ryan: A week? This is the workshop?
155
Ragnar: Yeah. So pretty much here we have paints for the window and all kind of tools, because there's no hardware store in Italy.
156
So we pretty much have everything.
157
Ryan: This is the bathroom.
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Come on in! Got a sink here.
159
Toothpaste. A mirror with a handsome guy in it.
160
A shower. Nice toilet. Haven't used it yet, which...you know...
161
You know what I'm talking about. 48 hours.
162
Yeah, that's still happening.
163
Um...And then out of nowhere, Ragnar got a call from the sailor back home that the seas are pretty calm right now, and we should probably leave.
164
Otherwise, we might be stuck here for another week.
165
And my flight leaves tomorrow, so...
166
Well, one thing's for sure.
167
I know where I'm going in a zombie apocalypse.
168
Thanks, guys! Thanks, guys!
169
I'm not constipated anymore.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Overnight in the World's Loneliest House” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Ryan, Bjarni, Ragnar, island, boat วิดีโอนี้มี 169 ประโยค และ 1560 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 8:45 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 178 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน มีเพียง 79% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
steak คำนาม/steɪk/สเต็ก, สเต๊ก
pantry คำนาม/ˈpæntɹi/ตู้กับข้าว
billionaire คำนาม/ˌbɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/มหาเศรษฐี, กุฎุมพี
zombie คำนาม/ˈzɑmbi/ผีดิบ, ซอมบี
ferry คำนาม/ˈfɛɹi/เรือข้ามฟาก, เรือจ้าง
rope คำนาม/ɹoʊp/เชือก
levitate คำกริยา/ˈlɛvɪteɪt/ลอยตัว
pancake คำนาม/ˈpæn.keɪk/แพนเค้ก
toothpaste คำนาม/ˈtuθpeɪst/ยาสีฟัน
poop คำนาม/ˈpuːp/อุจจาระ
sailor คำนาม/ˈseɪ.lɚ/กะลาสี, ลูกเรือ
pier คำนาม/pɪɹ/ท่า
snack คำนาม/snæk/เครื่องว่าง, ของว่าง
upload คำกริยา/ˈʌpˌloʊd/อัปโหลด
steep คำคุณศัพท์/stiːp/ชัน

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • Basically, I'm taking a taxi to a ferry.
  • I don't know how to pronounce his name.
  • How do you pronounce your name?
  • Can I just say that?
  • How long could you survive here without leaving?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis said · was carried · is served
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhaven't pooped · has finally come · I've built

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 61 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, we're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: deathly /ˈdɛθli/, toothpaste /ˈtuθpeɪst/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, sheep /ˈʃiːp/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/, celebratory /ˈsɛləbɹəˌtɔːɹi/, constipated /ˈkɒnstəpeɪtəd/, kinematic /kɪn.əˈmæt.ɪk/, demographic /ˌdɛm.əˈɡɹæf.ɪk/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: goggles /ˈɡɑ.ɡəlz/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/, treacherous /ˈtɹɛt͡ʃəɹəs/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: levitate /ˈlɛvɪteɪt/, vest /vɛst/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: goggles /ˈɡɑ.ɡəlz/, zombie /ˈzɑmbi/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง steak, pantry, billionaire เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →