シャドーイング練習: Podcast chậm - Luyện Nghe Tiếng Anh - Những cú shock văn hóa | Tập 2 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Vietnam has come so far in the last 50 years
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Vietnam has come so far in the last 50 years
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and I hope that in the coming years this is something that can be improved.
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Xin chào khách bán, mi lạ Brooklyn day.
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Hi everyone, my name's Brooklyn and today we're gonna talk about culture shock.
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So when I say culture shock,
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I just mean all the little things that make it different than my home.
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It's more like, hmm, that's different.
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I wouldn't see that in America.
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I realize that people here do things a certain way because it's worked well over decades.
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I would say that my first month here,
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I was in culture shock,
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but now it's progressed to culture stress.
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So it's a little better.
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All right, let's highlight a few things that really stood out to me during that culture shock period.
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I noticed how Vietnamese people are so creative and ingenuitive.
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People here will pile things up on a really small motorbike.
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For example, I once saw a woman,
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Cole, driving, transporting a gigantic pile of plastic waste on her small motorbike.
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People in America, if they were in a similar situation,
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needing to transport something very large and they only had a small vehicle,
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would probably just give up and say that it's not possible.
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Similarly, I once saw a teenage boy,
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probably about 13 years old,
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riding a tiny bike made for kids on the main road.
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With traffic zooming around him,
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he was just cruising without fear.
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He didn't seem to be scared,
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but I was quite scared for him.
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People here will just do what they gotta do,
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and I think that you guys are much stronger than we are as Americans.
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The small things sometimes get on my nerves,
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and at first they rub me the wrong way.
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For example, one morning I got up on the wrong side of the bed and was just irritated at the world.
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It wasn't my husband's fault.
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He hadn't done anything wrong.
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I was just feeling off that morning.
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And sometimes the decorations will get on my nerves and irritate me,
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like my mother-in-law's curtains that I never would have chosen.
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Or I get frustrated how people will roast dogs on the roadside at a be ahoy shop.
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Or it makes me sad how people will keep their dogs on a short leash in the hot sun for long hours.
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I'm not judging.
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Well, let's say I understand that this is just the way of life for a small group of people here,
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but it still makes me sad.
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But I find that these feelings can quickly melt away.
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That day, as soon as I walked into an air-conditioned coffee shop with my husband,
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I immediately felt better and it was like a weight had been lifted off my shoulders.
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I was able to laugh at the small things in life again,
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like my husband tripping over a chair and getting a nasty bruise on his knee.
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That's right, you heard it.
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My silly husband was in a rush to beat the rain
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and ended up on the floor with the whole coffee shop watching him.
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I wasn't a very supportive wife in that moment.
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I have been amazed how the street vendors here will work together in a community.
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One Saturday afternoon, my husband,
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my mother and sister-in-law, and I went on an outing to get plants in the Hadong district.
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While we were still shopping around for a pot,
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the pot store owner allowed us to take the not-yet-purchased pot over to test out the size at the plant vendor.
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After we finally made a decision,
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the plant store owner took the plant
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and arranged it in the pot for us better than I ever could have and for free.
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I was so thankful for these gestures and I was struck by the thoughtfulness of this community.
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Every day as my husband and I go out,
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it's almost like I'm in whiplash because an area of the city can change so quickly from affluent to poor.
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A very nice and fancy house can be right next to
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or in the middle of a boisterous local market where people are haggling and calling out to get customers.
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and my American mind just can't make sense of it.
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In America, we compartmentalize and we use zoning laws to do it.
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The rich live almost completely separate lives from the poor,
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almost acting like they don't exist.
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If you ask me which I'd prefer,
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I'd have to say American zoning laws,
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but I do understand that it is important to be in the midst of people in all walks of life.
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At most street food spots I go to,
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the servers are young teenagers.
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They should be in school,
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but their family needs them to contribute and there are no laws to keep them in school,
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so they work long hours almost every day.
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My heart breaks for them.
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I want to give them the world,
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but I realize I can't do this for everyone.
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Vietnam has come so far in the last 50 years,
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and I hope that in the coming years,
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this is something that can be improved.
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Culture shock and culture stress takes a toll on the body.
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because everything is new to me.
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It's like warning bells are constantly going off in my head.
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It's exhausting.
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I find I need more sleep than I normally would.
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And I'm realizing that it's important to do things that are restful and rejuvenating for me.
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Things like reading a book,
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watching an old TV show,
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calling friends and family from back home,
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or spending time reading my Bible.
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A few years ago when I lived in another foreign country,
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I wasn't very good at giving myself grace in these things.
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I was constantly beating myself up that I wasn't meeting my impossible standards I had made for myself.
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This time around though, I'm doing it differently.
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I'm going easier on myself.
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After all, this is my first time living in Vietnam,
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so I'm not supposed to automatically know how to fully function here.
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And this also applies to you guys because several of you are going through big changes like studying abroad,
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moving to a new job,
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or just going to a new school.
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This is new, something you're unfamiliar with,
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but I know you're strong,
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so I hope you will give yourself grace and persist.
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These things take time, but in time,
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you will look back and realize that you are now comfortable in your new phase of life.
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Okay, that's all for today.
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Goodbye for now, and I'll see you in the next one.
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このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、文化の違いによるショックについて学び、リスニング力を高める練習をします。特に、英語でのストーリーテリングや日常の小さな出来事に焦点を当て、何気ない習慣や価値観の違いを理解することが重要です。その過程で、英語シャドーイングを通じてスピーキング力も向上させましょう。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- 文化ショック - 文化の違いに驚くこと
- 創造的 - 思いつくことができること
- 運転する - 交通手段を使って移動すること
- 不安を感じる - 懸念や恐れを抱くこと
- 感情が和らぐ - 緊張やストレスが軽減すること
- 笑い飛ばす - 小さなことを気にせず笑うこと
練習のヒント
このビデオのスピードとトーンに合わせて、英語シャドーイングを行うことをお勧めします。具体的には、話し手の後に続いて声を出しながらリピートすることで、発音やイントネーションをマスターできます。特に文化ショックに関する部分では、感情を込めて発声することがポイントです。以下のステップで練習しましょう：
- 1. ビデオを観ながら、最初にリスニングを行い、内容を理解します。
- 2. 次に、スロー再生オプションを使って一文ずつ確認します。
- 3. 話し手の言葉の直後に、同じ速度で声に出して繰り返します。
- 4. フレーズや感情の強弱を真似することで、shadowspeakを意識します。
- 5. 最後に、実際の会話で使えるように自分の言葉でこのショック体験について話してみましょう。
このアプローチを通じて、英語スピーキング練習の質を高め、より自然に英語を話す自信をつけることができます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。