Практика Shadowing: Podcast chậm - Luyện Nghe Tiếng Anh - Những cú shock văn hóa | Tập 2 - Изучайте разговорный английский с YouTube

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Vietnam has come so far in the last 50 years
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Vietnam has come so far in the last 50 years
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and I hope that in the coming years this is something that can be improved.
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Xin chào khách bán, mi lạ Brooklyn day.
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Hi everyone, my name's Brooklyn and today we're gonna talk about culture shock.
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So when I say culture shock,
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I just mean all the little things that make it different than my home.
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It's more like, hmm, that's different.
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I wouldn't see that in America.
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I realize that people here do things a certain way because it's worked well over decades.
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I would say that my first month here,
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I was in culture shock,
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but now it's progressed to culture stress.
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So it's a little better.
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All right, let's highlight a few things that really stood out to me during that culture shock period.
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I noticed how Vietnamese people are so creative and ingenuitive.
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People here will pile things up on a really small motorbike.
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For example, I once saw a woman,
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Cole, driving, transporting a gigantic pile of plastic waste on her small motorbike.
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People in America, if they were in a similar situation,
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needing to transport something very large and they only had a small vehicle,
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would probably just give up and say that it's not possible.
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Similarly, I once saw a teenage boy,
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probably about 13 years old,
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riding a tiny bike made for kids on the main road.
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With traffic zooming around him,
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he was just cruising without fear.
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He didn't seem to be scared,
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but I was quite scared for him.
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People here will just do what they gotta do,
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and I think that you guys are much stronger than we are as Americans.
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The small things sometimes get on my nerves,
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and at first they rub me the wrong way.
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For example, one morning I got up on the wrong side of the bed and was just irritated at the world.
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It wasn't my husband's fault.
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He hadn't done anything wrong.
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I was just feeling off that morning.
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And sometimes the decorations will get on my nerves and irritate me,
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like my mother-in-law's curtains that I never would have chosen.
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Or I get frustrated how people will roast dogs on the roadside at a be ahoy shop.
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Or it makes me sad how people will keep their dogs on a short leash in the hot sun for long hours.
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I'm not judging.
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Well, let's say I understand that this is just the way of life for a small group of people here,
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but it still makes me sad.
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But I find that these feelings can quickly melt away.
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That day, as soon as I walked into an air-conditioned coffee shop with my husband,
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I immediately felt better and it was like a weight had been lifted off my shoulders.
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I was able to laugh at the small things in life again,
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like my husband tripping over a chair and getting a nasty bruise on his knee.
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That's right, you heard it.
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My silly husband was in a rush to beat the rain
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and ended up on the floor with the whole coffee shop watching him.
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I wasn't a very supportive wife in that moment.
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I have been amazed how the street vendors here will work together in a community.
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One Saturday afternoon, my husband,
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my mother and sister-in-law, and I went on an outing to get plants in the Hadong district.
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While we were still shopping around for a pot,
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the pot store owner allowed us to take the not-yet-purchased pot over to test out the size at the plant vendor.
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After we finally made a decision,
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the plant store owner took the plant
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and arranged it in the pot for us better than I ever could have and for free.
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I was so thankful for these gestures and I was struck by the thoughtfulness of this community.
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Every day as my husband and I go out,
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it's almost like I'm in whiplash because an area of the city can change so quickly from affluent to poor.
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A very nice and fancy house can be right next to
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or in the middle of a boisterous local market where people are haggling and calling out to get customers.
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and my American mind just can't make sense of it.
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In America, we compartmentalize and we use zoning laws to do it.
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The rich live almost completely separate lives from the poor,
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almost acting like they don't exist.
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If you ask me which I'd prefer,
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I'd have to say American zoning laws,
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but I do understand that it is important to be in the midst of people in all walks of life.
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At most street food spots I go to,
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the servers are young teenagers.
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They should be in school,
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but their family needs them to contribute and there are no laws to keep them in school,
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so they work long hours almost every day.
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My heart breaks for them.
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I want to give them the world,
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but I realize I can't do this for everyone.
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Vietnam has come so far in the last 50 years,
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and I hope that in the coming years,
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this is something that can be improved.
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Culture shock and culture stress takes a toll on the body.
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because everything is new to me.
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It's like warning bells are constantly going off in my head.
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It's exhausting.
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I find I need more sleep than I normally would.
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And I'm realizing that it's important to do things that are restful and rejuvenating for me.
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Things like reading a book,
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watching an old TV show,
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calling friends and family from back home,
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or spending time reading my Bible.
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A few years ago when I lived in another foreign country,
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I wasn't very good at giving myself grace in these things.
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I was constantly beating myself up that I wasn't meeting my impossible standards I had made for myself.
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This time around though, I'm doing it differently.
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I'm going easier on myself.
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After all, this is my first time living in Vietnam,
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so I'm not supposed to automatically know how to fully function here.
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And this also applies to you guys because several of you are going through big changes like studying abroad,
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moving to a new job,
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or just going to a new school.
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This is new, something you're unfamiliar with,
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but I know you're strong,
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so I hope you will give yourself grace and persist.
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These things take time, but in time,
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you will look back and realize that you are now comfortable in your new phase of life.
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Okay, that's all for today.
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Goodbye for now, and I'll see you in the next one.

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Контекст и предыстория

В этом подкасте Бруклин делится своим опытом жизни во Вьетнаме и обсуждает различные аспекты культурного шока. За последние 50 лет Вьетнам сильно изменился, и в ходе беседы Бруклин отмечает, как эти изменения отразились на повседневной жизни людей. Она рассказывает о том, как адаптировалась к новым условиям и как небольшие культурные отличия могут вызывать стресс, который со временем трансформируется в понимание культурных особенностей.

Топ-5 фраз для повседневного общения

  • "That's different." - "Это иначе." Эта фраза отлично передает удивление по поводу новых культурных аспектов.
  • "I was quite scared for him." - "Мне было довольно страшно за него." Используя это выражение, вы можете выразить свои эмоции и переживания в похожих ситуациях.
  • "It's just the way of life." - "Это просто образ жизни." Подходит для описания культурных особенностей, которые вы наблюдаете.
  • "I felt better." - "Я почувствовала себя лучше." Эта фраза поможет вам описать улучшение настроения после трудного дня.
  • "I was in culture shock." - "Я была в культурном шоке." Это выражение помогает обсудить свои чувства, когда сталкиваешься с чем-то новым и незнакомым.

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Чтобы успешно использовать видео в качестве ресурса для практики разговорного английского, следуйте этому пошаговому руководству:

  1. Слушайте внимательно: Начните с прослушивания видео без субтитров. Запоминайте произношение ключевых фраз.
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  4. Практикуйте в группе: Найдите партнера по изучению английского языка для обсуждения тем, снятых в видео, и использования фраз в контексте.
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Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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