シャドーイング練習: 第一次參加公司聚會，我才發現大家說的英文跟課本完全不一樣｜Real Life Office English - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
I thought my first company get-together would be easy.
2
I had already been working with everyone for a few weeks, and my English felt good enough at work.
3
But the moment people stopped talking about projects and started talking like friends, everything changed.
4
Five minutes into the party, I could understand most of the words, but I had no idea what half of the sentences really meant.
5
That was the night I realized Workplace English and Real Life Office English are not always the same thing.
6
My manager had invited the whole team to a casual Friday night get-together at a small rooftop bar downtown.
7
I almost said no because I was tired, but I told myself, go.
8
This is how you get to know people.
9
Before I left home, I even practiced a few safe sentences like, how was your week?
10
And do you have any plans for the weekend?
11
I thought I was prepared.
12
I was not prepared.
13
When I walked in, my manager saw me and said, hey, you made it.
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For a second I wondered why he sounded surprised, because I had already told him I was coming.
15
Then I realized, you made it, was just a warm way to say, I'm glad you came.
16
He pointed toward the table and said, grab a drink and make yourself at home.
17
I knew every word.
18
But make yourself at home sounded strange in a bar.
19
Of course he did not mean I should act like I was literally at home.
20
He just meant, relax, get comfortable, you're one of us tonight.
21
A co-worker named Maya waved me over and asked, So how are you settling in?
22
I gave her a long answer about my apartment, my commute, and the grocery store near my house.
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She smiled and said, I meant here at work, but that's good too.
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I laughed, but inside I thought, Okay, one misunderstanding already.
25
A few minutes later, someone started joking about our team lead, Daniel.
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Maya said, Don't let him fool you.
27
He acts relaxed, but he's a total workaholic.
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Daniel laughed and said, that is absolutely not true.
29
Someone else replied, oh please, you answered emails on your vacation.
30
Then Maya looked at me and said, see, I'm not kidding.
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I knew the word kidding, but the whole exchange was moving so fast that I barely had time to react.
32
I smiled and said, yes, I understand.
33
It was correct English, but it sounded much more formal than everyone else.
34
Everyone around me was saying things like, no way, that's wild, fair enough, and I know, right?
35
I realized they were not giving full answers, but the conversation still flowed perfectly.
36
Then Daniel asked, we might hit another place after this.
37
You in?
38
I heard hit another place and immediately pictured someone hitting a building.
39
I also knew the word in, but you in?
40
did not sound like a complete question to me.
41
Maya noticed my face and said, he means we may go somewhere else after this.
42
Do you want to come?
43
I said, oh, yeah, I'm down.
44
The second I said it, she smiled and said, there you go.
45
I had heard, I'm down before, but that was the first time I used it naturally in a real conversation.
46
Later, someone asked Daniel if he was staying late.
47
He looked at his phone and said, nah, I'm probably going to call it soon.
48
Again, I understood every word except the meaning.
49
Call what?
50
Who is he calling?
51
Then I heard someone say, same.
52
I'm wiped.
53
That was when I realized call it meant he was going to stop for the night, and I'm wiped meant I'm exhausted.
54
A few minutes later, the conversation moved to weekend plans.
55
One co-worker said, I'm keeping it pretty low-key this weekend.
56
Another said, same.
57
I've got nothing planned.
58
I'll probably just wing it.
59
I understood nothing planned, but low-key and wing-it were completely new to me in that moment.
60
From the context, I figured out that low-key meant relaxed and not too busy, and wing it meant deciding what to do without a real plan.
61
Then somebody asked me, what about you?
62
Anything fun lined up.
63
I almost froze because I had never heard lined up used like that.
64
But this time, instead of trying to translate every word, I answered the meaning of the question.
65
I said, nothing big.
66
I'm probably just going to take it easy.
67
Maya nodded and said, Honestly, that sounds perfect.
68
For the first time that night, I felt like I was actually part of the conversation instead of taking an English test.
69
Then the topic changed again.
70
Two co-workers started talking about a friend who had canceled dinner at the last minute.
71
One of them said, He bailed on us again.
72
The other replied, That tracks.
73
I understood neither phrase, but I could tell from their faces that neither one was positive.
74
Later, I learned that bail on someone means to cancel or leave someone hanging, and that tracks means something matches what you already know about a person or situation.
75
By then, I stopped trying to understand every sentence perfectly.
76
I started listening for the mood, the situation, and the phrases people repeated.
77
When somebody told a bad travel story, I said, that's rough.
78
When someone told me they hated early meetings, I said, I hear you.
79
When Daniel explained why he had canceled a team lunch, I said, fair enough.
80
None of those responses were complicated, but suddenly I sounded much more natural.
81
Near the end of the night, my manager looked at me and asked, You hanging in there?
82
This time I did not panic.
83
I knew he was not asking whether I was literally hanging from something.
84
I smiled and said, Yeah, I'm good just taking it all in.
85
He laughed and said, Good.
86
Glad you came out.
87
Again, came out did not mean what a textbook might make you think it meant.
88
In this situation, it simply meant, I'm glad you came to the event.
89
On my way home, I kept thinking about how strange the night had felt at the beginning
90
and how different it felt by the end.
91
My grammar had not improved in two hours.
92
My vocabulary had not suddenly doubled.
93
What changed was that I stopped expecting real conversations to sound like textbook conversations.
94
Real people use shortcuts.
95
They use unfinished questions, they use phrases whose meaning is much bigger than the individual words, and they respond with small, natural reactions instead of perfect full sentences.
96
If you hear, you made it, it often means, I'm glad you came.
97
If someone asks, you in?
98
They usually mean, do you want to join us?
99
If someone says, I'm down, it usually means, yes, I'm interested.
100
If someone says, I'm wiped, they mean they are very tired.
101
If someone says, I'm keeping it low key, they mean they want something relaxed and simple.
102
If someone says, I'll wing it, they mean they will decide as they go.
103
If someone says, he bailed on us, it means he canceled or left unexpectedly.
104
If someone says, that tracks, it means the information fits what they already expected.
105
If someone says, that's rough, it is a natural way to show sympathy.
106
If someone says, I hear you, it often means, I understand how you feel.
107
If someone says, fair enough, it means, I can understand or accept your reason.
108
And if someone asks, you hanging in there, they are usually checking whether you're doing okay.
109
These are not difficult words, but when native speakers put them together at normal speed, they can sound like a completely different language.
110
That is why listening practice should not only teach you words, it should teach you what people really mean when they say them.
111
So if you have ever walked into a party, lunch, meeting, or casual conversation, and suddenly felt like your English disappeared, you are not alone.
112
You may know more English than you think.
113
You may just need more time with the English people actually use.
114
If this kind of real life English helps you, keep listening, keep noticing the small phrases, and come back for the next story i'll see you in the next episode
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「第一次參加公司聚會，我才發現大家說的英文跟課本完全不一樣｜Real Life Office English」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：meant, English, word, conversation。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が114文、単語が1391語あります。 音声の長さは7:32です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約185語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| cancel 動詞 | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | 取り消す, 取り止める |
| wipe 動詞 | /waɪp/ | 拭く |
| bail 名詞 | /beɪl/ | 保釈金 |
| textbook 名詞 | /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/ | 教科書, テキスト |
| misunderstand 動詞 | /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/ | 勘違いする, 誤解する |
| shortcut 名詞 | /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/ | 近道 |
| workaholic 名詞 | 仕事中毒の人, 働き中毒 | |
| rooftop 名詞 | /ˈɹufˌtɑp/ | 屋上 |
| unexpectedly 副詞 | /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/ | 思いがけなく, おもいがけず |
| unfinished 形容詞 | /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/ | 未完の |
| nod 動詞 | /nɑd/ | 頷く |
| exhaust 動詞 | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | 使い尽くす, 尽くす |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| translate 動詞 | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | 訳す, 翻訳する |
| sympathy 名詞 | /ˈsɪm.pəθ.i/ | 同情 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- I also knew the word in, but you in?
- Do you want to come?
- Then somebody asked me, what about you?
- If someone asks, you in?
- They usually mean, do you want to join us?
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, I'll, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/, unfinished /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/, unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: rooftop /ˈɹufˌtɑp/, unfinished /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: cancel /ˈkæn.sl̩/, textbook /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/, misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/, unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/, unfinished /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。cancel, wipe, bailなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。