シャドーイング練習: Practising My First Presentation with a Colleague - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Thanks for staying late, Mark. I'm really nervous about tomorrow.
2
No problem. How long is your presentation?
3
Ten minutes. It's about our new delivery app.
4
Great. Pretend I'm the sales team. Go ahead!
5
Okay... um, hello everyone. Today I'm going to, um, talk about...
6
Okay, stop there for a second. Can I be honest?
7
Oh no. Was it that bad?
8
Not bad at all! But you were speaking really fast.
9
And you didn't look up from your notes once.
10
I know... I always do that when I'm nervous.
11
Have you tried starting with a short story?
12
A story? What kind of story?
13
Maybe a customer who had a problem with a delivery.
14
Oh! Like the woman whose birthday cake arrived three days late?
15
Exactly! People will remember that.
16
And after each main point, just pause and breathe.
17
Okay. Let me try again from the beginning.
18
Last month, a customer ordered a birthday cake from us.
19
It arrived three days after the party.
20
Ha! Poor woman. Now I want to hear the rest.
21
That's why we built the new app!
22
Very good. But what if someone asks about the cost?
23
Hmm... I'm not sure yet. Should I guess?
24
Never guess. Say you'll check and get back to them.
25
That's good advice. I'll write that down.
26
You'll be fine tomorrow. Honestly, you've improved a lot.
27
Thanks, Mark. I owe you a coffee!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Practising My First Presentation with a Colleague」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が27文、単語が230語あります。 音声の長さは1:40です。 話す速さは1分あたり約138語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全27文のうち9文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
arrive 動詞/əˈɹaɪv/着く, 到着する
presentation 名詞/ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/贈呈
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
pause 名詞/pɔːz/休止, 中断
customer 名詞/ˈkʌs.tə.mə/客, お客さん
delivery 名詞/dɪˈlɪv.(ə.)ɹi/配達, 引き渡し
cake 名詞/keɪk/ケーキ, お菓子
birthday 名詞/ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/誕生日, バースデー
beginning 名詞/bɪˈɡɪn.ɪŋ/開始, 到来
advice 名詞/ədˈvaɪs/助言, 注意
coffee 名詞/ˈkɑfi/コーヒー豆
improve 動詞/ɪmˈpɹuːv/改良する, 改善する
honest 形容詞/ˈɑ.nɪst/正直, 誠実
hello/hɛˈloʊ/おはよう, おはようございます

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
go ahead 動詞/ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/どうぞお先に

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • I'm really nervous about tomorrow.
  • How long is your presentation?
  • It's about our new delivery app.
  • Pretend I'm the sales team.
  • Have you tried starting with a short story?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているHave you tried · you've improved
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will remember · you'll check · I'll write

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, you'll, didn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を10回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: breathe /bɹiːð/, birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, delivery /dɪˈlɪv.(ə.)ɹi/, advice /ədˈvaɪs/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, breathe /bɹiːð/, improve /ɪmˈpɹuːv/, honest /ˈɑ.nɪst/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。arrive, presentation, breatheなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →