シャドーイング練習: Tell Me About Yourself | English Interview Conversation | Common Question & Answers - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Fluent English Practice Struggling with job interviews in English?
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Let's fix that today.
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Welcome to Fluent English Practice.
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In this video, you'll watch three realistic job interview examples.
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Each conversation is simple, clear, and beginner-friendly.
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You learn how to answer questions, talk about yourself, and feel confident in any English interview.
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Get ready to improve your speaking and listening skills.
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Let's begin.
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Interview example number one.
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Good morning.
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Please have a seat.
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Good morning.
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Thank you.
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How are you feeling today?
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A little nervous, but excited.
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That's normal.
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What's your name?
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My name is Sarah.
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Nice to meet you.
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Sarah, how old are you?
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I'm 24 years old.
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Tell me a bit about yourself.
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I studied at City University.
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I recently finished my studies.
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Do you have any work experience?
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Yes.
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I did an internship last year.
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Why do you want to work here?
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Because I want to grow and learn.
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Your company has a good reputation.
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What are your strengths?
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I'm hardworking, honest, and quick to learn. And your weakness?
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I sometimes doubt myself, but I'm working on it.
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Any questions for me?
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Yes.
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What will my daily tasks be?
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You'll support the team and handle daily reports. That sounds good.
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We'll call you in a few days with an update.
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Thank you so much for the opportunity.
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You are welcome.
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You did well.
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Interview example number two.
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Hello, welcome.
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Please sit down.
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Thank you.
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It's nice to be here.
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What is your name?
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My name is Sana.
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Tell me about yourself.
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I come from Lahore.
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I completed my studies last year.
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Have you worked anywhere before?
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Yes.
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I worked in a small office for six months.
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Why did you leave?
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I wanted to try something new and grow.
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What can you bring to our company?
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I'm very organized and helpful.
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I enjoy working in a team.
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What are your biggest strengths?
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I'm responsible and always on time And what is one weakness?
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Sometimes I get shy, but I try to speak more now That's good.
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Do you have any questions?
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Yes.
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Is there training for new staff?
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Yes.
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We give full training That's great.
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We will contact you soon.
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Thank you.
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I hope to hear from you.
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Interview example number 3.
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Hi.
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Thanks for coming.
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Have a seat.
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Thanks.
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I'm happy to be here.
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Let's start with your name.
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I'm Farhan.
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Nice to meet you.
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Farhan, what's your background?
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I finished college last year and have been taking online courses.
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Do you have any job experience?
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Yes, I helped in a family business for a while.
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Why are you interested in this role?
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I want to improve my skills and be part of a good team.
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Tell me your strengths.
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I am good with people and I like solving problems.
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Any weaknesses?
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I sometimes speak too fast, but I am working to slow down.
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How do you handle stress?
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I stay calm and focus on the solution.
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Good answer.
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Do you have any questions for me?
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Yes.
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What are the working hours?
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9 a.m to 5 p.m.
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Monday to Friday.
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Sounds good.
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We'll let you know soon.
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Thank you.
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I look forward to hearing from you.
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Now that you've watched three interview examples, now let's look at one more example.
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This time, a candidate is applying for a software engineering role.
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Pay close attention to how he explains his skills, handles questions, and talks about projects.
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You can learn how to talk about your own tech experience, even if you are just starting out.
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Let's begin.
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Good afternoon.
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Let's begin.
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Please introduce yourself.
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Sure.
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My name is Umar, and I'm a computer science graduate.
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I've built several web projects and enjoy coding in JavaScript and Python.
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Why did you apply for this position?
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I admire your company's work in healthcare tech.
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I want to apply my skills to build meaningful products.
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Do you have any work experience?
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Not officially, but I've done internships and worked on open source projects on GitHub.
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What kind of projects have you built?
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I built a weather app using React and a small inventory system with Django and PostgreSQL.
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Sounds great.
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What's your biggest technical strength?
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Front-end development with React.
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I'm also quick at learning new libraries. And a weakness?
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I sometimes spend too much time debugging before asking for help.
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How do you handle teamwork in coding?
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I use Git, write clean code, and regularly update teammates on progress.
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How many hours a week can you work?
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I'm available full-time, 40 hours a week.
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Are you okay with hybrid or remote work?
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Yes, I'm fine with both.
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What are your career goals?
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I'd like to grow into a full-stack developer and lead projects in the future.
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Do you have any questions for me?
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Yes, what technologies will I work with in the first few months?
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Mostly React, Node.js, and MongoDB.
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Perfect.
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I've worked with all three.
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Good to hear.
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We'll contact you by email next week.
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Thank you so much for your time.
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I look forward to hearing from you.
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Now that you've watched three interview examples, now let's look at one more example.
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This time, a candidate is applying for a software engineering role.
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Pay close attention to how he explains his skills, handles questions, and talks about projects.
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You can learn how to talk about your own tech experience, even if you are just starting out.
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Let's begin.
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Good afternoon.
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Let's begin.
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Please introduce yourself.
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Sure.
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My name is Umar, and I'm a computer science graduate it.
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I've built several web projects and enjoy coding in JavaScript and Python.
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Why did you apply for this position?
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I admire your company's work in healthcare tech.
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I want to apply my skills to build meaningful products.
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Do you have any work experience?
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Not officially, but I've done internships and worked on open source projects on GitHub.
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What kind of projects have you built?
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I built a weather app using React and a small inventory system with Django and PostgreSQL.
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Sounds great.
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What's your biggest technical strength?
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Front-end development with React.
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I'm also quick at learning new libraries. And a weakness?
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I sometimes spend too much time debugging before asking for help.
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How do you handle teamwork in coding?
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I use Git, write clean code, and regularly update teammates on progress.
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How many hours a week can you work?
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I'm available full-time, 40 hours a week.
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Are you okay with hybrid or remote work?
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Yes, I'm fine with both.
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What are your career goals?
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I'd like to grow into a full-stack developer and lead projects in the future.
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Do you have any questions for me?
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Yes, what technologies will I work with in the first few months?
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Mostly React, Node.js, and MongoDB.
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Perfect.
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I've worked with all three.
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Good to hear.
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We'll contact you by email next week.
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Thank you so much for your time.
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I look forward to hearing from you.
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Practicing out loud helps you become more confident and fluent in real interviews.
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Repeat this video anytime and speak along with us
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And don't forget to subscribe to Fluent English Practice for more real-life conversations and job interview examples
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Tell Me About Yourself」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：projects, interview, example, questions, React。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が184文、単語が1194語あります。 音声の長さは11:19です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約106語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全184文のうち47文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| weakness 名詞 | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | 弱さ, 弱小 |
| fluent 形容詞 | /ˈfluənt/ | ぺらぺら, 流暢な |
| internship 名詞 | /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ | インターンシップ, 実習 |
| debug 動詞 | /diːˈbʌɡ/ | デバッグする |
| teamwork 名詞 | チームワーク | |
| teammate 名詞 | /ˈtiːmˌmeɪt/ | チームメイト |
| admire 動詞 | /ədˈmaɪɹ/ | 感心する |
| stack 名詞 | /stæk/ | 塚 |
| hybrid 名詞 | /ˈhaɪ.bɹɪd/ | 雑種 |
| meaningful 形容詞 | /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ | 有意義な |
| inventory 名詞 | /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/ | 在庫 |
| hardworking 形容詞 | /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/ | 勤勉 |
| beginner 名詞 | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | ビギナー, 新参 |
| organize 動詞 | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | 組織する |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 購読する |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
| slow down 動詞 | 遅らせる |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- How are you feeling today?
- Sarah, how old are you?
- Do you have any work experience?
- Why do you want to work here?
- What's your biggest technical strength?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | Have you worked · you've watched · I've built |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | Practice Struggling · enjoy working · enjoy coding |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | your biggest |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | you'll watch · will my daily tasks · You'll support |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, I've, we'llなど、短縮形や弱形を32回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: inventory /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fluent /ˈfluənt/, meaningful /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: fluent /ˈfluənt/, stack /stæk/, meaningful /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/, inventory /ˈɪn.vən.tɹi/, hardworking /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。weakness, fluent, internshipなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。