シャドーイング練習: The whole Springfield is devastated by radiation [The Simpsons] - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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213 文
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1
Here's your nuggets.
2
Chicken nuggets?
3
Yes.
4
Including things that ate or were eaten by a chicken?
5
Mmm.. chicken nuggets.
6
She's living in LA With my best old ex-friend Ray Isn't that the way the nugget tastes?
7
Well, let's forget all that- Halt on!
8
AHHHHH!
9
GASP!
10
GASP!
11
GASP!
12
You're fired!
13
Okay, fine.
14
You know what?
15
This is just a kick in the pants I need to turn my life around.
16
I am really, really getting tired of this.
17
The losing the jobs, the going to Moe's, the Halloween bucket by the bed.
18
My heart's looking.
19
I'm really, really trying.
20
I've applied to every place in town.
21
Even Lisa's lemonade stand lemonade stand.
22
You drank half the lemonade.
23
You need to find another job.
24
But I found a new passion.
25
Watching Korean soap operas.
26
Out of a job?
27
You're in luck.
28
The high-tech startup company Cargo is moving to Springfield.
29
Okay, Marge, you see that?
30
It's a sign.
31
I'm gonna get one of those jobs.
32
Homer, cargo is on the forefront of autonomous vehicle technology.
33
We're looking for highly passive humans to road test our self-driving cars.
34
Perfect answer.
35
And somehow, you've driven over yourself.
36
Amazing.
37
Is there anything we don't know about you that we should?
38
I'd like you to know, sometimes my road rage is actually home rage that I bring onto the highway.
39
Congratulations, everyone.
40
You're our finalists.
41
We just have one last test for all of you.
42
Who's capable of sitting for hours at a time doing absolutely nothing?
43
You're hired.
44
The car drives itself.
45
Awesome, awesome.
46
So is it like a joystick or like a turning wheel for steering?
47
You just tell it where to go.
48
Oh, I speak into the steering wheel.
49
Mmm.
50
Wait a look at that.
51
The car is driving home.
52
Wow, as far as I'm concerned, I would never forfeit my control of the wheel.
53
Whoa, Homer's making a smoothie while he drives.
54
No operator, the car just drives itself.
55
Its computer brain knows where the roads are.
56
You don't do a thing.
57
And where is the seat belt?
58
Cause I can't find it.
59
Ready, sweetie?
60
Almost.
61
You're just finishing up my banh mi.
62
That's what tech people call sandwiches.
63
There you go, sir.
64
He forgot to charge me.
65
Oh, no, sir.
66
It's free.
67
It's free.
68
All the food here is free.
69
Take the day off.
70
Homie, when you lost your job, I was so worried.
71
But this is the nicest place to work I've ever seen.
72
Come on, let me show you around the campus.
73
How come no one uses these things?
74
All these coders never stop working.
75
We should help them enjoy themselves.
76
Hey, nerd!
77
Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes.
78
Yay!
79
Look at Homer and his surprisingly slim wife leading that team building exercise.
80
We want to be number one in employee satisfaction.
81
We're offering you a promotion and making Marge your partner.
82
We need people like you to help our workers relax help our workers relax.
83
Yeah, well, I'll have to check with my wife.
84
I'd love to.
85
She said yes.
86
At the cereal bar, you can request nothing but prizes.
87
The only thing I don't like is how I don't understand what everyone is saying.
88
Uh, yeah, is that the new X4P1?
89
Good morning, everybody.
90
I made lemon squares.
91
Some, if not most, appear to be rhombuses.
92
Rhombi.
93
Both are acceptable.
94
That was so fun.
95
Thank you, Marge.
96
Oh!
97
Physical activity makes me so sad.
98
Oh no. Doug's in the worst position of all.
99
Fetal!
100
I know it'll cheer us all up.
101
The Christmas song that was written by an AI program.
102
The world is a blessing.
103
Okay, stop, stop, stop, stop.
104
I have a better idea.
105
Oh my god.
106
I'm actually happy at work.
107
I haven't looked at my watch in 7 minutes and 23 seconds!
108
And I'm optimistic about our future!
109
Guy, you'll never guess where I'm calling you from.
110
Work!
111
That's work?
112
What are we doing here?
113
Let's check it out.
114
I got a feeling there's green-up pastures just outside this door.
115
What happened to our workers?
116
Apparently this new self-driving car company is poaching our employees.
117
They do have an excellent LGBT policy.
118
All right, Smithers.
119
What say you and I go undercover and check out this company?
120
Tugs of War?
121
Ice cream?
122
I could never offer this.
123
You could if you just deferred one half percent of your compensation.
124
I could never offer this.
125
Let's go home, please.
126
Wait a minute.
127
This isn't home.
128
That's so weird.
129
You just mentioned hero sandwiches.
130
It's almost like the car was listening to us.
131
Yeah, let's test this out.
132
Say, Marge, I could go for some donuts.
133
Hmm.
134
Smithers, do you realize how brilliant this is?
135
Instead of paying them more, they make the workplace pleasant.
136
So the employees never want to leave.
137
I can never beat this.
138
There's a problem with the driverless car.
139
Oh, there's no problem.
140
It's our sponsored Rise program.
141
The cars passively combine your conversations, facial expressions, and data we stole from Equifax to determine which of our corporate sponsors to take you to.
142
That's what all websites want.
143
Not datagrab.net!
144
Yep.
145
And you can't stop us.
146
When you joined, you signed non-disclosure agreements, which nobody ever reads.
147
Now I'm gonna defiantly exit on this moving walkway.
148
Good day.
149
I should have gotten off.
150
That wasn't the kind of coke I was talking about.
151
Why, I can't believe they invaded the sanctity of my car.
152
I mean, what's next?
153
Alexa?
154
Alexa is only here to help.
155
Ordering calming tea.
156
I'm going for a drive in an old-fashioned freedom mobile with nobody tracking me except I kept the apps on my phone.
157
Mr. Burns, what are you doing here?
158
There's no way to stop them with their fleet of horseless driverless carriages.
159
Yes, the whole town is besotted with them.
160
If we could just shut down the cars, we'd kill the whole company.
161
Will you help me?
162
Hey, we're all employees.
163
Wouldn't it be less suspicious if we weren't skulking?
164
Fine.
165
I just need to reconfigure the deep neural net and disable the car's fuel cells.
166
They'll all stop dead, and the company will be ruined.
167
No, you don't.
168
Don't.
169
Homer, but we have a contract.
170
And we're having so much fun.
171
Guys?
172
We're moving the microphone from the car to the fob.
173
It goes everywhere.
174
Even the powder room.
175
Um, we call it the unisex voidatorium.
176
Don't touch that button.
177
You'll leave fingerprints.
178
Allow me.
179
Marge, you've come over to the side of good.
180
That's right.
181
For the first time ever, I'm the lesser of two evils.
182
The cow will move!
183
Get, get out!
184
I tend to paradise.
185
Not this song!
186
Never been to me.
187
Excellent.
188
Would you consider hiring her at the power plant?
189
A woman?
190
I don't believe in the perils of personal attraction at the workplace.
191
Right, Smithers?
192
Away from you, no words can say the heart that breaks me.
193
Let's leave them be.
194
Now let's go home.
195
Self-driving the old-fashioned way.
196
This was a bump in the road, but I have a new way into consumers.
197
Talking tattoos.
198
Dove Mexicana!
199
Para que el sur del sabor de la frontera!
200
Oh si!
201
I'm putting this car in snuggle mode.
202
Oh, I'm gonna snuck to you, baby.
203
I did
204
not see that coming.
205
I'm gonna have to go to the front of me.
206
Can't you tell my voice from a ten year old kid?
207
Like a rumba Oh yo, Zhang is refusing to fall back on his old catchphrases Like a rumba?
208
Huh?
209
Don't!
210
Don't have to go to the front of me Don't!
211
Don't!
212
Don't!
213
Don't!

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が213文、単語が1286語あります。 音声の長さは10:11です。 話す速さは1分あたり約126語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
worker 名詞/ˈwɝ.kɚ/労働者, 勤労者
hire 動詞/ˈhaɪɹ/借りる
relax 動詞/ɹɪˈlæks/くつろがせる
cargo 名詞/ˈkɑɹɡoʊ/積荷, 貨物
rage 名詞/ɹeɪd͡ʒ/激怒
sponsor 名詞/ˈspɒn.səː/スポンサー
workplace 名詞/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/職場, 仕事場
steer 動詞/stɪɹ/操縦する, 舵を取る
pants 名詞/pænts/ズボン
passion 名詞/ˈpæʃən/激情
belt 名詞/ˈbɛlt/ベルト
promotion 名詞/pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/昇進, 進級
steal 動詞/stiːl/盗む
congratulations/kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/おめでとう, おめでとうございます
refuse 動詞/ɹɪˈfjuːz/断る, 拒む

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
check out 動詞試験する, 検査する
get off 動詞降りる
get out 動詞出て行く
shut down 動詞シャットダウン

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を62回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: passion /ˈpæʃən/, promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/, operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/, acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。worker, hire, relaxなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've applied · you've driven · I've ever seen
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるwere eaten · was written · is besotted
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番my best · the nicest · the worst
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was listening · was talking

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →