์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: An English Lesson about the Great Outdoors! ๐ŸŒณ๐ŸŒฟ๐Ÿ‚ - ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

์—ฐ์Šต ๋ชจ๋“œ ์„ ํƒ

๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ์—ฐ์Šต์‹ค๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

129 ๋ฌธ์žฅ
๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธธ๋ฉด Edit๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
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Well, hello and welcome to this English lesson where we're going to take some time to walk around in the great outdoors.
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And I'm going to take some time to teach you a few English terms and phrases that we use.
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And I just used the first one.
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The first one is the phrase or the term, the great outdoors.
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Right now I am in the great outdoors.
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This is kind of a fun phrase that we use to talk about places like this.
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As you can see, there are trees all around me.
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You can see that there's a nice path.
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You can see that the trees are also turning color.
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And so I am out in nature.
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I'm out in the great outdoors.
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And it's kind of a fun term, I always think.
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When you say the great outdoors, sorry, let me switch hands here for a sec.
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When you say the great outdoors, it is great.
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It's awesome.
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It's fun.
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It's cool to be out in nature.
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It's fun to be in the great outdoors.
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And then the second term or phrase I wanted to teach you is the phrase mother nature.
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So we use mother nature when we talk about nature as if nature is a person.
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Let's say for instance it was raining today.
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I might say oh mother nature is angry today.
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Let's say the sun is shining.
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I might say, oh, mother nature is happy today.
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And so the sun is shining.
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So we sometimes refer to nature as mother nature, as if it is a person.
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And if you're wondering, what about father?
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What does he get if mother represents nature?
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Well, we sometimes say father time.
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So mother nature is about nature and father time is about time.
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But I'll explain more about father time in another lesson.
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And then also I'm out here because I enjoy the fresh air.
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You can actually see the leaves moving in the breeze.
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It's quite nice out here today.
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So I'm enjoying the fresh air as opposed to if I was in the city.
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If I was in the city there would probably be some pollution, the air would probably smell funny, but out here everything smells great,
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out here there is a lot of fresh air.
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We sometimes use this phrase when we're talking about our houses, sometimes we open our windows to get some fresh air.
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So that's kind of another thing, another reason why you might come outside.
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I'm sorry I had to move my camera around
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because I didn't want to accidentally get those people on camera without their permission.
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So fresh air, lots of fresh air.
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We're coming up to a clearing here.
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And that kind of reminds me of the phrase wide open spaces.
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So one of the things that I really enjoy about being in the great outdoors is
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that you have lots of trees and lots of beauty, but sometimes you also have wide open spaces like this one.
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Kind of a cool place to hang out.
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Maybe you want to bring your dog here as long as your dog is on a leash.
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I actually think there's a dog at the top of
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that little lookout and I wanted to show you that lookout
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because someone asked in a live stream recently
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if I had ever been to a lookout and we would call that a lookout.
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I think people come to that lookout in this wide open space to do some bird watching.
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So as we move along here I wanted to talk about the term the wilderness.
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So the wilderness is a term we use to refer to a place where no one lives, a place where there are no houses,
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but I wouldn't describe this area as the wilderness.
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If you walked to the north or to the west, or if you walked south, or if you walked east,
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you would very quickly find houses.
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So this is not the wilderness.
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When we talk about the wilderness, we're talking about a place where if you walked for several days in one direction,
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you would still not find any any houses or any people living there.
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So this is definitely not the wilderness, although it is beautiful, but it's not even really big enough to get lost in.
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If you went into the trees, if you went down all the paths, it's actually pretty easy to find your way back out.
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You wouldn't get lost very easily at all.
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So you can pretend this is a wilderness, but it's really not.
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It's just a small conservation area.
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And you can actually, you probably can't hear it, but I can actually hear the cars on the highway to the north of here.
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So not really the wilderness.
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What it is though is a natural habitat.
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So in English when we say something is a natural habitat
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that would mean that certain types of animals live in that area.
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So this is a natural habitat for these three types of birds.
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The falcon, there's a hawk there, a kestrel.
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You'll have to read these names.
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I'm not a bird expert but this is their natural habitat.
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That means, let's look again.
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So that means that they live in this area.
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By the way I live right here and I'm right here where this red dot is right now.
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As you can see I live close to the Great Lakes, which is really cool because it's like living close to the ocean,
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except it's not salt water.
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So natural habitat.
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This is a natural habitat, not for dogs, but this is a natural habitat for things like squirrels and raccoons.
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And you can even use it to talk about the trees that are growing here.
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So these are maple trees.
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You can see the maple leaf right there.
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It's actually getting a little dark out here.
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I hope it's not going to rain.
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I hope Mother Nature doesn't get angry at me while I'm out here.
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But we refer to the animals and the trees as flora and fauna.
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Now I've actually flipped that.
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Flora refers to all of the plants.
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So the trees and the bushes and all of those things we would call flora.
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And then fauna refers to all of the animals, like the squirrels and the chipmunks and all of the different birds that live here.
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There are a lot of different flora and fauna in this little forest area, so that's kind of cool.
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So yes, flora refers to plants, fauna refers to all of the animals.
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And then I wanted to talk about the elements.
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So if you're wondering why I keep moving this around, my shoulders mostly healed from when I broke my collarbone,
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but it still feels a little funny to carry the camera.
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Anyways, I wanted to talk about the elements.
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We use the term the elements to refer to things like the sun and rain.
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When you are outside, you are in the elements.
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It could snow, probably not today, it's not that cold, but it could snow, it could rain, there could be hail,
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there could be wind, there could be lots of intense sunshine.
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So when you are in the elements, it means you are outside and you are experiencing all of the things that
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Mother Nature can throw at you, actually.
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So I'll give you one last panning shot.
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So I'm out here in nature, I am out here in the great outdoors, I'm experiencing mother nature and getting lots of fresh air.
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I've been able to see some wide open spaces.
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It kind of looks like the wilderness.
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If you look over here, this looks a lot like the wilderness.
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This is the natural habitat of several different kinds of animals like squirrels
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and chipmunks and sparrows and those would all be fauna
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and these trees are flora and I'm hoping
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that as I'm out here in the elements
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that my jacket is enough to keep me warm and to keep me happy as I'm out here in the great outdoors.
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So anyways a little walk and talk English lesson today.
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I hope you were able to learn some new English words
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and phrases and I hope that at some point today you're able to spend some time in the great outdoors.
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I actually think it's really important to get out in nature as often as you can.
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We usually go for a hike once a week.
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I wish I could go every day.
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Maybe that's something I'll do in 10 years or so when I'm retired.
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Anyways, thanks for watching.
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If you're new here, don't forget to click that red subscribe button that says subscribe.
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It's around here somewhere.
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Leave a comment.
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I do enjoy reading them and I'll see you next week with another English lesson.
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Bye.
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Thank you.

์•ฑ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ

์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ

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๋‹จ์–ด ํ•™์Šต๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์žฅ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋†€๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ

๊ฐ™์€ ์ฑ„๋„

FOR YOU

์ถ”์ฒœ ์˜์ƒ

์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ

์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์˜์ƒ โ€œAn English Lesson about the Great Outdoors! ๐ŸŒณ๐ŸŒฟ๐Ÿ‚โ€์„(๋ฅผ) ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: nature, outdoors, wilderness, mother, trees. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—๋Š” ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•  ๋ฌธ์žฅ 132๊ฐœ์™€ ๋‹จ์–ด 1488๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 9:20์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ž๋Š” ๋ถ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 160๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ, ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ 86%๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” 3,000๋‹จ์–ด์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”.

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜

์˜์ƒ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์ตํ˜€ ๋‘˜ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด 15๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๋œป๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹จ์–ด๋ฐœ์Œ๋œป
outdoor ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/aสŠtหˆdษ”ห/๋…ธ์ฒœ, ๋กœ์ฒœ
refer ๋™์‚ฌ/ษนษชหˆfษœห/์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค
phrase ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆfษนeษชฬฏz/์–ด๊ตฌ, ๊ตฌ
element ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆษ›lษ™mษ™nt/์š”์†Œ
lesson ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆlษ›s.ษ™n/์ˆ˜์—…, ๊ณผ
squirrel ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆskwษช.ษน(ษ™)l/๋‹ค๋žŒ์ฅ
leaf ๋ช…์‚ฌ/lif/์žŽ
shine ๋™์‚ฌ/สƒaษชn/๋น„์ถ”๋‹ค, ๋น„์น˜๋‹ค
subscribe ๋™์‚ฌ/sษ™bหˆskษนaษชb/๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค
maple ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆmeษชplฬฉ/๋‹จํ’๋‚˜๋ฌด
intense ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/ษชnหˆtษ›ns/๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ, ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ
remind ๋™์‚ฌ/ษนษ™หˆmaษชnd/์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ƒ๊ธฐ(ๆƒณ่ตท)์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค
conservation ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หŒkษ‘nsษ™(ษน)หˆveษชสƒษ™n/๋ณด์กด
jacket ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆdอกส’รฆk.ษชt/์žฌํ‚ท
accidentally ๋ถ€์‚ฌ/หŒรฆk.sษชหˆdษ›nt(ษ™)li/์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋„

์˜์ƒ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ

๋‹จ์–ด๋œป
go down ๋™์‚ฌ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋‹ค
look over ๋™์‚ฌํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค

๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณผ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ

์˜์ƒ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์งง๊ณ  ์™„๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:

  • You can see that there's a nice path.
  • I'm out in the great outdoors.
  • Let's say, for instance, it was raining today.
  • Let's say the sun is shining.
  • And, if you're wondering, what about father?

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•

ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฌธํ˜•์„ ์˜์ƒ ์† ์‹ค์ œ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฌธํ˜•์˜์ƒ ์† ํ‘œํ˜„
ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ have/has + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ โ€” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•ŒI've actually flipped ยท I've been
โ€œmight / mayโ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ might/may + ๋™์‚ฌ โ€” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผmight say ยท might come
๋™์‚ฌ + -ing enjoy, keep, stopโ€ฆ + -ing โ€” ๋’ค์— -ingํ˜•์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌkeep moving ยท enjoy reading
ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ am/is/are + -ing โ€” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์š”์ฆ˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผare also turning ยท is shining ยท you're wondering

์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ๋ฐœ์Œ

ํ™”์ž๋Š” I'm, I'll, we're ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•๊ณผ ์•ฝํ™”๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ 35๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์งง๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

  • โ€œshโ€์™€ โ€œzhโ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ: shine /สƒaษชn/, conservation /หŒkษ‘nsษ™(ษน)หˆveษชสƒษ™n/, pollution /pษ™หˆluสƒษ™n/, sunshine /หˆsสŒnสƒaษชn/, leash /liหสƒ/
  • ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด โ€” ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์œ„์น˜์— ์ฃผ์˜: conservation /หŒkษ‘nsษ™(ษน)หˆveษชสƒษ™n/, accidentally /หŒรฆk.sษชหˆdษ›nt(ษ™)li/

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ:

  • /f/ โ€” ใ…(/p/)์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์œ—๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ธฐ: refer /ษนษชหˆfษœห/, phrase /หˆfษนeษชฬฏz/, flora /หˆflษ”ห.ษนษ™/, fauna /หˆfษ”หnษ™/, leaf /lif/
  • /z/ โ€” ใ…ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ฑ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” /s/: phrase /หˆfษนeษชฬฏz/, anyways /หˆษ›n.iหŒweษชz/, oppose /ษ™หˆpoสŠz/, breeze /bษนiหz/
  • /r/๊ณผ /l/ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ: flora /หˆflษ”ห.ษนษ™/, squirrel /หˆskwษช.ษน(ษ™)l/, kestrel /หˆkษ›stษนษ™l/

์ด ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

  1. ๋จผ์ € ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  2. 0.75๋ฐฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์”ฉ ์„€๋„์ž‰์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ์†๋„๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  3. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•ด ์›๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ , outdoor, refer, phrase ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„€๋„์ž‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ โ†’