쉐도잉 연습: Duchess of Cambridge Q&A on Early Years - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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I just want to say a huge thank you to everyone who sent in their questions.

A huge number here with loads of wonderful emojis attached to them.

What is the early years?

Help!

With a wonderful emoji at the end of it.

I suppose we're looking at it from pregnancy through to the age of five, so through to children starting school.

What sparked my interest in the early years?

I actually get asked this question a lot.

I think people assume that because I'm a parent, that's why I've taken an interest in the early years.

I think this really is bigger than that.

This isn't about just about happy healthy children, this is about the society I hope we could and can become.

Right from the early days meeting

lots of people who are suffering with you know addiction

or poor mental health and hearing time and time again

that their troubles now in adulthood stem right back from early childhood experience.

How do you manage toddler tantrums in your household, especially with multiple children?

Yes, that's a hard one i'd also like to ask the

experts myself as a mum of a two-year-old tantrums are something i'm very familiar with

when my son has a tantrum i try to put into

words um how i think he might be feeling in a slow and calm

and gentle way okay the next question is what was the

best part in the development of the early years project

that I think has to be going around the nation

when we launched the survey and I got to meet loads of amazing families, loads of amazing parents, hearing firsthand what they were going through,

what their experiences of parenthood was really like

but also meeting amazing people who have done fantastic work up

and down the country in supporting families and children in the early What did you like most in your childhood?

That's a very good question.

I love spending time outside and that has stuck with me for my whole life.

Gosh, I'm amazed by the honesty actually and some of the questions that are coming through.

So this is a Covid, the impact of Covid on our children.

So how can we help children adjust post lockdown?

As grown-ups we can't take Covid away but we can try to help children feel better about it.

And we can do that with our conversations, by modelling good behaviour and giving children some control.

How important are the early years of a child for their future endeavours?

That's a great question and such an important question to ask as well.

I was amazed as a first time parent

that 90% of our adult brain develops by the age of five

so there's such a huge opportunity as parents and carers and all those looking after children in those early years.

What links have you found between maternal mental health and the early years on children?

Firstly there's suffering for everybody which is unquantifiable.

There can also be a range of physical issues such as the baby arriving early, as well as a range of emotional,

social and cognitive problems for the child as they develop.

Do you think about taking the project to other countries?

There's amazing work going on internationally because ultimately this is a global issue

and it would be great to see best practice being shared.

So yes, I hope so in the future.

Are there any projects coming out for 2021?

Yes, a lot.

And I think there will be for quite some years to come too,

because this really isn't something that we're going to be able to change quickly and overnight.

It's going to take, you know, generations, and I'm keen to support this for the long term.

So I think that's it.

But thank you very much to everybody again for sending in your questions.

This is just the start of the conversation, so thank you so much for being part of this.

Thank you.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Duchess of Cambridge Q&A on Early Years”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: parent, amazing, tantrum, Covid, loads. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 56개와 단어 675개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:24입니다. 화자는 분당 약 153단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다. 전체 56문장 중 9문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 8개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
emoji 명사	/ɪˈmoʊ.d͡ʒi/	에모지, 이모지
lockdown 명사	/ˈlɑkˌdaʊn/	락다운, 폐쇄
firstly 부사	/ˈfɜɹstli/	첫째로, 먼저
attach 동사	/əˈtæt͡ʃ/	첨부하다, 붙이다
toddler 명사	/ˈtɑdlɚ/	유아
spark 명사	/ˈspɑɹk/	불꽃, 스파크
honesty 명사	/ˈɑ.nɪ.sti/	정직
addiction 명사	/əˈdɪkˌʃən/	중독, 탐닉

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	everyone who sent · people who are · people who have
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	I've taken · have done · has stuck

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, isn't, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 11번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, addiction /əˈdɪkˌʃən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: firsthand /ˈfɜːstˌhænd/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: endeavour /ɪnˈdɛv.ə/, cognitive /ˈkɑɡ.nɪ.tɪv/, overnight /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, emoji, lockdown, firstly 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: Duchess of Cambridge Q&A on Early Years - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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