์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: ๐ŸŸก How Chocolate Is Made (A2 English Comprehensible Input Stories) - ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

์—ฐ์Šต ๋ชจ๋“œ ์„ ํƒ

๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ํ™”๋ฉด ์—ฐ์Šต์‹ค๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

57 ๋ฌธ์žฅ
๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธธ๋ฉด Edit๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
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Hi everyone, I'm Courtney.
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Welcome to video number four in this series called How It's Made.
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In this series, I tell you how common objects are made.
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Today, I'm going to tell you how chocolate is made.
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The process to make chocolate has many steps.
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Let's look at each step together.
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Remember, if you like this video,
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you can find more videos just like this at englishsponge .com.
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On EnglishSponge .com, there are many videos to help you learn English.
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Alright, let's find out how chocolate is made.
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Chocolate is a favorite food for many people.
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Chocolate can be sweet, dark, bitter, and creamy.
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The process to make chocolate is long.
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Chocolate starts with cacao trees.
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Cacao trees are trees that grow near the equator in warm places.
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The trees grow cacao pods.
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Inside each pod are cacao beans.
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These cacao beans are the start of chocolate.
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Workers collect the pods.
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They open the pods and remove the cacao beans.
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The beans are wet and white at first.
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They don't taste like chocolate yet.
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They must go through many steps.
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First, the beans are fermented.
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They sit in boxes for several days.
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The beans change flavor and color during this time.
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This part of the process is very important.
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Without fermentation, the beans will not taste like chocolate.
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Next, the beans dry in the sun.
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Workers spread them on the ground.
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The workers turn the beans every day.
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The beans must be completely dry.
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Dry beans last a long time.
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Then the beans go to a chocolate factory.
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The factory roasts the beans roasting the beans makes them
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smell like chocolate it also makes the chocolate flavor stronger after
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roasting the beans are cracked open inside each bean is a cacao nib the nibs are ground into a thick paste.
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This paste is called chocolate liqueur.
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Chocolate liqueur doesn't contain alcohol.
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It's just the name.
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Next, the factory mixes the chocolate liqueur with sugar.
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For milk chocolate, they also add milk powder.
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Machines mix and heat the chocolate.
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This makes the chocolate smooth.
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This process can take many hours.
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After mixing, the chocolate is tempered.
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Tempering chocolate is the process of heating and cooling the chocolate.
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This step makes a chocolate shiny and firm.
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It also helps the chocolate break cleanly.
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Tempered chocolate tastes better.
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Finally, the chocolate is poured into molds.
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These molds give the chocolate its shape.
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The chocolate cools and becomes solid.
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Workers wrap the chocolate bar in tinfoil or other types of wrappers.
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Then the chocolate is put into boxes
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and shipped all around the world now you can eat chocolate
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and now you know how chocolate is made thanks for watching i'm courtney have a nice day

์•ฑ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ

์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ

AI ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฌธ์žฅ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ ์ˆ˜ ํ™•์ธ
IPA ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ํ•™์Šต๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์žฅ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ
๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„๋†€๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ

๊ฐ™์€ ์ฑ„๋„

FOR YOU

์ถ”์ฒœ ์˜์ƒ

์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ

์ด A2 ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์˜์ƒ โ€œ๐ŸŸก How Chocolate Is Madeโ€์„(๋ฅผ) ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: chocolate, bean, cacao, process, pod. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—๋Š” ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•  ๋ฌธ์žฅ 57๊ฐœ์™€ ๋‹จ์–ด 452๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 5:13์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ž๋Š” ๋ถ„๋‹น ์•ฝ 87๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ 80%๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” 3,000๋‹จ์–ด์— ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š”.

์ด ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜

์˜์ƒ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์ตํ˜€ ๋‘˜ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด 15๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๋œป๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹จ์–ด๋ฐœ์Œ๋œป
bean ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆbi(ห)n/์ฝฉ
worker ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆwษ.kษš/๋…ธ๋™์ž, ๋กœ๋™์ž
roast ๋™์‚ฌ/ษนoสŠst/๊ตฝ๋‹ค
pod ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆpษ‘d/๊น์ง€
flavor ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆfleษชvษ™/ํ–ฅ๋ฏธ, ํ’๋ฏธ
pasta ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆpษ‘.stษ™/ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€
mold ๋ช…์‚ฌ/moสŠld/๊ณฐํŒก์ด
thick ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/ฮธษชk/๋‘๊ป๋‹ค
crack ๋ช…์‚ฌ/kษนรฆk/ํ‹ˆ
collect ๋™์‚ฌ/หˆkษ‘lษชkt/์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋‹ค
powder ๋ช…์‚ฌ/หˆpaสŠ.dษš/๊ฐ€๋ฃจ
bitter ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ/หˆbษช.tษš/์“ฐ๋‹ค
wrap ๋™์‚ฌ/ษนรฆp/์‹ธ๋‹ค
pour ๋™์‚ฌ/poษน/๋ถ“๋‹ค
cacao ๋ช…์‚ฌ/kษ™หˆkaสŠ/์นด์นด์˜ค

์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ๋ฐœ์Œ

ํ™”์ž๋Š” I'm, doesn't, don't ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•๊ณผ ์•ฝํ™”๋œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ 5๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์งง๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

  • โ€œthโ€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ: thick /ฮธษชk/, smooth /smuหรฐ/

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ:

  • /f/ โ€” ใ…(/p/)์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์œ—๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•„๋žซ์ž…์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€๊ธฐ: flavor /หˆfleษชvษ™/, ferment /fษšหˆmษ›nt/, fermentation /หŒfษœษนmษ™nหˆteษชสƒษ™n/

์ด ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

  1. ๋จผ์ € ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  2. ๋ณดํ†ต ์†๋„๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์”ฉ ์„€๋„์ž‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™”์ž์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋งž์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  3. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•ด ์›๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ , bean, worker, roast ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„€๋„์ž‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ โ†’