쉐도잉 연습: How to tell the time - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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59 문장
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1
Emily, do you know what time it is?
2
No, what time is it?
3
It's pizza time!
4
Mmm, yum!
5
Hey, wait!
6
Today we're going to learn how to tell the time with the pizza.
7
Oh, okay!
8
Okay, before we start we have to know a couple of things.
9
This is a clock, right?
10
Yes.
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And these are its hands.
12
The little hand shows us the hours.
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And the big hand shows us the minutes.
14
When the big hand is pointing to the 12th, we say it's o'clock.
15
Now it's four o'clock.
16
So, Emily, what's the time now?
17
Now it's five o'clock.
18
Very good!
19
When the big hen is pointing to the three, we say it's quarter past.
20
Why do we say it's quarter past?
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Because a quarter of the hour has passed.
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So, what's the time?
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Now it's quarter past five.
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Perfect!
25
When the big hen is pointing to the 6, we say it's half past.
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Because half of the hour has passed, so now it's half past 5.
27
Fantastic!
28
And finally, when the big hen is on the 9, we say it's quarter to.
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So now it's quarter to 6.
30
Perfect!
31
Perfect!
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But what happens when the big hand isn't on the 12, the 3, the 6 or the 9?
33
Pfft, I don't know.
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Well, we count the minutes in fives.
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So, now it's 5 past 6.
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It's 10 past 6.
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It's quarter past 6.
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It's 20 past 6.
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It's 25 past 6.
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It's half past 6.
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Wait a minute.
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After half past, it changes.
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Then we count how many minutes there are before the next hour.
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It's 25 to 7.
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It's 20 to 7.
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I see.
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It's quarter to 7.
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It's 10 to 7.
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That's right!
50
What time is it?
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I'm hungry.
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It's pizza o'clock.
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Yes!
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We hope you have fun learning to tell the time with us.
55
Goodbye!
56
We say it's quarter too.
57
For other times, we count the minutes in fives.
58
That's it!
59
Now you can practice telling the time.

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This A1 speaking lesson is built on the video “How to tell the time”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: quarter, hour, hen, pointing, pizza. This video has 59 sentences and 308 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:23. The speaker talks slowly, about 91 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.

Key vocabulary in this video

9 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
pizza noun/ˈpi.tsə/A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese, and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
hungry adjective/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food.
clock noun/klɑk/A chronometer, an instrument that measures time, particularly the time of day.
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.
pfft[p͡ɸːt]Used to signify a sudden ending or disappearance.
quarter noun/ˈk(w)ɔɹ.tɚ/Each of four equal parts into which something can be divided; a fourth part.
count verb/kaʊnt/To recite numbers in sequence.
minute noun/ˈmɪnɪt/A unit of time which is one sixtieth of an hour (sixty seconds).
fantastic adjective/fænˈtæs.tɪk/Wonderful; marvelous; excellent; extraordinarily good or great (used especially as an intensifier).

Sentences worth repeating

Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:

  • Emily, do you know what time it is?
  • Why do we say it's quarter past?
  • We say it's quarter too.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때has passed
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일is pointing

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 4 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'm, isn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like pizza, hungry, clock.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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