쉐도잉 연습: IELTS English Podcast - Speaking Topic: Globalization - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Good day and welcome to another episode of the IELTS plus English podcast.

where today I'm afraid we have a difficult topic.

It's globalization.

I did notice this topic coming up in the near future and I saw globalization.

I thought, oh, that's going to be a tough one.

So what I'd like to start by talking about today is this concept, and we're going to talk about this much more and perhaps you've heard it before,

but it's the concept of bringing a answers bringing topics into your world.

Okay.

This is so important when you come to a topic area.

that you are uncomfortable with.

It might be...

economics.

It could be technology.

Here's a great example, actually.

If you go back to my episode about AI,

And I.. i love ai um but i don't know a great deal about it um and the part two question

was pretty tough.

I've had a few people listen to that episode and say, Jack, was that a good answer that you gave?

Was that relevant?

I feel like you're talking about something different to the question.

the the answer is and you can see this in the comments please go back to the AI episode Yes.

I purposely moved that question into my world, my world of business. and coaching.

And although I did that, and by the way, it was great because I was able to speak comfortably,

I did still address the question, The content was relevant.

And because I was comfortable, I was able to use really good language.

so what does this all mean um bring the topic into your own world you have

Things in your life that you know about You enjoy.

For example, your job.

Your hobby or hobbies your likes your interests these are all the same kind of things For me,

you know, I love reading.

um i am interested in technology i do love golf Travel.

I have some good experiences in travel that I can draw upon.

so these areas i know if i can bring the answer Here,

to these comfortable areas i can speak really comfortably i can say a lot This means: Let's say,

for example, you have, and I talked about this recently because it was a real example, you have a question about globalization.

You say, Jack, I.. do not know i don't i barely know what it is i don't know how that's affecting my country

You can probably, if you are interested in cooking, Talk about...

ingredients that have come from around the world and they are now in your country.

If you're a golfer, are you seeing more foreigners playing golf?

any sport are you seeing more foreigners um Maybe you love your city.

how's your city changed are you seeing more foreign restaurants So, If you go through my entire syllabus,

you will identify topics that are outside of your comfort zone.

And I want you to think carefully about.

You've got to spend time on this.

Think carefully how to bring them into your comfort zone.

How to bring any question into something you can talk about.

And that's all I want to say.

I did say a lot then, but let's get started.

So, um, I'm going to, Firstly, student challenge: what evidence?

of globalization can you see in your hometown?

I'm asking this because I'm curious.

Where are you from in the world?

Tell me where you're from.

And what evidence can you see of globalization?

Are there more restaurants?

Is there more foreign food, foreign people?

let me know and uh today yeah it's a difficult topic and therefore there are difficult words we've got integration tariff

diversify, vibrant, lovely words, but it's going to be tough.

It's going to be tough to get these in the answers.

This is, of course, available in my textbook.

which is called the IELTS + Total Speaking Textbook, And it's available for you on www .britplus .net.

Go and check it out.

It's helping a lot of students and I've had some great feedback, so I hope it helps you too.

Let's get into it.

part one question one what do you understand by the term globalization Okay.

I think globalization is this rapid change

that we see around the world where it's becoming easier to go to different countries

to spread ideas to spread culture you A great example of this is how K culture,

we call it Korean culture, has spread around the world so easily.

And now you can go to a small town in the UK and have Korean food.

okay i i kept that pretty light um but uh i'm pretty happy with that answer let's do another one

What are the main benefits of globalization?

Of course, one of the main benefits is trade and being able to get new types of products.

um perhaps for more reasonable prices nowadays um the spread of culture

the spread of ideas um i think there's so many benefits that we're seeing from globalization

and i certainly enjoy them here in south korea you Excellent, let's get into a part two.

so today's part two question is describe how globalization has affected

your country um now that's an interesting one to get into my structure

so i haven't prepared let's see how i get that into my

past present future structure so i've put two minutes on the clock And my time starts now.

I'd like to tell you about how globalization has affected South Korea.

I first came to South Korea about 15 years ago.

It's been a long time and when I did Thank you.

I it felt so different to back home in England.

It was really, you know, Korean culture was so strong and we had all the traditional food,

but there was a real lack of things like coffee shops and Western influenced food.

These kind of family restaurants were not so popular.

Wine.

coffee some of these products that were so big back home or in the us were not so prevalent here

and that made it a little difficult for me to integrate into korean society so i kind of

suffered a bit from culture shock.

let me tell you a little bit more about globalization in korea and how it's changed so much so

Certainly in the past 10 years, it's changed really rapidly.

And all these things I've just said are now readily available.

Bye.

I, um...

I see such diversity of products available.

I think there's a lot of sort of free trade agreements now available or have been set up.

So we're getting more well -priced wines and foods from around the world.

100

And it's also affected restaurants as well.

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A huge number of Mexican, Italian, Spanish restaurants.

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made Korean food very exciting as well.

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We see more combinations, fusion food of Korean and other countries.

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I also noticed that there's so much to say, so much to say.

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Well, I think I'm quite happy with that answer, but obviously I didn't make that much progress with my structure.

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with my strategy but you know i got a few words in there

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a bit of a diversity of the tenses the grammar tenses

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but yeah loads more to say I won't I'm gonna move straight on to part three now um so

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How has globalization affected the economy of your country?

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Globalization has really diversified the things available in Korea.

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So, you know, economy wise, I assume that that has affected the way money is spent and what it's spent on.

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We can see all different types of shops and restaurants and things like that.

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On the other hand, and perhaps more importantly, because of globalisation and the spread of Korean culture,

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we see a lot more tourism and that's becoming a big source of income for Koreans.

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So, for example, you can go somewhere like Itaewon, which is a region of Seoul,

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and see far more foreigners there and very successful businesses.

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I think you can see many places around Korea that are profiting from tourism.

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Okay.

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What are the disadvantages of globalization?

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I think the major disadvantage of globalization perhaps is That's with the increased tourism,

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you can see increased pollution.

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Thank you.

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There are I think because of globalization, I think we can definitely put it down to that,

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you know, the spread of culture and movies and dramas and things like that.

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It encourages people to travel more.

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It's becoming easier to travel.

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and you can get people,

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much more people, traveling to these beauty spots and more obscure parts of the world.

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And that, for the environment, is a bad thing.

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So, you know, in my case, I went to an island in Paris.

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in the Philippines called Barakai.

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And I always remember that example because it was full of litter.

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And I think that's probably down to a huge number of tourists.

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travelling there and...

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spreading litter and not being so careful with the environment.

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You could see the beach, inland, the sea, actually in the sea, there was a lot of rubbish, which was a real shame.

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Good, okay, I'm trying to give clear examples today.

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I think I've used that before.

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By the way, this is an example.

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of bringing an answer into my own world

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The disadvantages of globalization, I.. i don't know i don't know

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that many certainly off the top of my head right now but I can talk about travel I can talk about tourism,

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that's comfortable for me, so that's what I'm doing.

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Thank you.

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Next question: Do you think globalization will continue to grow in the future?

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Yeah, I think it's absolutely going to grow in the future.

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It, of course, depends on...

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The way that culture is spread and things like, as I said before, dramas and movies, that's becoming easier with things like Netflix.

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So that's going to encourage globalization.

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But in terms of trade, if we are going to get more free trade agreements, between countries

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and there are going to be less tariffs you know we see these tariffs being created between countries

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that disagree with each other if that can happen less tariffs, then yes, globalization is going to continue to grow,

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continue to spread, and we're going to see...

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the most isolated parts of Earth Um,

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more visibly and we're going to visit those places so yeah i do think it's going to continue Thank you.

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Great.

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So as you heard today, I think that's what you can hear throughout my answers.

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I really focused on the travel part of globalization.

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That's only one part of globalization.

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But that's what I'm comfortable with.

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my answers were relevant i was able to use some of the vocabulary And because of that,

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I'm happy with my answers and I think it would be a good score. So that's everything today.

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I think that was a pretty long episode, so sorry about that, but I do hope it was helpful.

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Next week, we are going to be having a bonus episode.

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I've decided, based on a student's question, we've got a bonus episode.

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We're going to really dig deeply into part three answers, so do come back for that.

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So I'll see you next week.

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Study incomprehensibly hard this week, and I'll see you next week.

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see you then bye bye!

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you

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이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 170개와 단어 1912개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 14:50입니다. 화자는 분당 약 129단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
topic 명사	/ˈtɑpɪk/	화제, 주제
tourism 명사	/ˈtʊɹɪzəm/	관광
disadvantage 명사	/ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/	불리
carefully 부사	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	주의하여, 조심스럽게
bonus 명사	/ˈbəʊ.nəs/	보너스
encourage 동사	/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/	격려하다
tense 명사	/tɛns/	시제
hobby 명사	/ˈhɑ.bi/	취미
textbook 명사	/ˈtɛkst.bʊk/	교과서, 텍스트북
shock 명사	/ʃɔk/	충격, 쇼크
curious 형용사	/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/	호기심이 많은, 궁금하다
suffer 동사	/ˈsʌfɚ/	괴로와하다, 시달리다
deeply 부사	/ˈdi(ː)pli/	깊이
economics 명사	/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/	경제학
rapid 형용사	/ˈɹæp.ɪd/	빠르다

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, I've, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 43번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: shock /ʃɔk/, integration /ˌɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/, fusion /ˈfjuː.ʒən/, rubbish /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, economics /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/, integration /ˌɪn.tɪˈɡɹeɪ.ʃən/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, topic, tourism, disadvantage 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

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화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	you've heard · I've had · have come
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	is called · have been set · is spent
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	Itaewon, which is · rubbish, which was

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: IELTS English Podcast - Speaking Topic: Globalization - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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