쉐도잉 연습: IELTS Speaking Part 1 - Names 🤔 | Model answers - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Hello everyone, my name is Maria.
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And I'm Rory.
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And we're the hosts of the IELTS Speaking for Success podcast.
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The podcast that aims to help you improve your speaking skills as well as your listening skills.
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We're doing this podcast for you to learn how a native English speaker would answer IELTS speaking questions.
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I ask Rory questions and Rory answers them using fabulous vocabulary and gorgeous grammar from band 9.
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Today we're speaking about names
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because in Speaking Part 1 section they can ask you about names and specifically today we'll be speaking about Rory's name.
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Rory, let's talk about your name.
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So the first question.
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How did your parents choose your name?
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It's a combination of factors actually.
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My parents chose my first name because it's easy to spell, but it's quite traditionally Scottish at the same time.
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And then my second name, Fergus, was actually quite embarrassing.
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It's one of the names of a friend's dog.
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My parents had a friend whose dog was called Fergus, so this is one of the reasons they chose it, they like the sound of the name.
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Exciting.
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Does your name have any special meaning?
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Yes, so like I say, my middle name Fergus is after a dog, so it's kind of like a family joke, but my first name Rory actually means red-haired.
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I have dark hair, so I'm not too sure what my parents were thinking, but it does have a special meaning.
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Right.
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Is your name common or unusual in your country?
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Actually, my name is both common and unusual in Scotland because it's common in the sense that there are people called Rory,
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but it's unusual in the fact that it uses the English spelling of the Scottish name.
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Like I say, this is because my parents chose it because it was easier to spell.
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If you could change your name, would you?
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Actually, I have changed my name.
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I didn't change my first name or my middle name, but I did change my surname.
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I changed it from Duncan to Duncan Goodwillie.
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Duncan is my father's name and Goodwillie is my mother's maiden name.
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So I wanted to have both of their surnames in my surname as opposed to just one of them.
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Super.
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Now, dear listeners, let's have a look at the vocabulary and grammar Rory has just used.
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Rory, so speaking about names, you've used, for example, the first name, my middle name, and also you've said maiden name.
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What does it mean, maiden name?
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A maiden name is what a lady's surname is before she is married.
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Right.
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How can we use it in a sentence?
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Ah, well, my mother's maiden name was Goodwillie, for example.
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Exactly, yes.
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So we can say my first name, my middle name, what else, my surname.
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Yes, absolutely.
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You could also use the word, I didn't use this in my answers, but because I have two surnames, this is what's called a double-barreled surname.
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So it means that you have two names joined together to make one surname.
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Yeah, right.
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You also, you've used some of the grammar structures for a higher score.
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For example, you said, my parents were thinking.
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Right, so this is like the past continues.
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For example, why did your parents choose your name?
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And you say...
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Well, my parents were thinking about this because it was easier.
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But also, I suppose the pronunciation is quite important as well like not pronouncing where as much as thinking for example.
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Yeah, exactly so we're thinking, yeah.
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Also you've used the present perfect, I've changed my name, right?
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What else can you say like with the present perfect about names?
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For example, if students don't know how to answer the question like what's the meaning of your name
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and like and you can say I've never thought of that.
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Absolutely.
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And I suppose most people haven't thought about the meanings of their names, so this would be quite an acceptable answer, and you get to demonstrate that you can use present perfect.
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Exactly, yeah, that's like a very natural response.
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So, dear listeners, if you have no idea what your name is, you can just admit it, saying like, oh, I've never thought of that, I've never thought about that.
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You were pretty natural when you were answering the questions
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and you said something actually at the same time
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so what other kind of like linking phrases or some words like actually can you use to sound natural?
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Actually, that's a good point.
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Actually helps to sort of buy time to collect your thoughts so starting off your sentences with things like actually,
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well and to be honest all of these phrases, while they're quite short, allow you, they buy you the extra time in order to think and put your answer together in your head.
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So if you can practice these as much as possible, then this really does help.
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Yeah, these words are time buyers.
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Can our listeners say like, to my mind?
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To my mind, my parents chose my name, blah, blah, blah.
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It's not entirely unusual.
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It's not something that I've heard many native speakers say, but then of course there are lots of things
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that native speakers say or don't say that can and cannot be said by non-native speakers and it's still comprehensible.
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Yeah but more naturally you say in my opinion or I guess.
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Absolutely.
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Or to be honest or frankly speaking.
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Exactly yes so dear listeners please don't overuse this to my mind to my mind all the time.
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Rory could you tell us your full name?
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Sure my name is Rory Fergus Duncan Goodwillie.
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So Rory is your first name.
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Yes.
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Then?
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Then my middle name is Fergus.
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Uh-huh and And after that?
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My surname is Duncan Goodwillie.
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Is your second name similar to our patronymic?
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In Russia we have a name, a surname and a patronymic.
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We don't have the same concept in Scotland or in the UK.
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Usually people's names aren't so connected with people in the past as they are in Russia.
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My parents sort of combined a name that they liked the sound of, so they liked the sound of the name Fergus with a joke, obviously it's after a dog.
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But in addition to this, a lot of other families have middle names because they think it sounds more fancy,
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much posher than just normal names.
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So there's a bit of class competition there.
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Some upper middle class families, some middle class families have middle names for their children.
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Although it's becoming increasingly common for working class people.
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Rory, thank you very much for your answers.
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Dear listeners, could you now listen to Rory's answers again and notice good grammar and good vocabulary Rory has used?
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You can use these words, these grammar structures in your own answers to get band 8, band 9 for IELTS speaking.
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How did your parents choose your name?
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It's a combination of factors actually.
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My parents chose my first name because it's easy to spell, but it's quite traditionally Scottish at the same time.
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And then my second name, Fergus, was actually quite embarrassing.
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It's one of the names of a friend's dog.
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My parents had a friend whose dog was called Fergus, so this is one of the reasons they chose it.
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They like the sound of the name.
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Does your name have any special meaning?
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Yes.
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So, like I say, my middle name, Fergus, is after a dog, so it's kind of like a family joke.
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But my first name, Rory, actually means red-haired.
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I have dark hair, so I'm not too sure what my parents were thinking.
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But it does have a special meaning.
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Is your name common or unusual in your country?
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Actually, my name is both common and unusual in Scotland, because it's common in the sense that there are people called Rory.
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Rory but it's unusual in the fact that it uses the English spelling of the Scottish name.
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Like I say this is because my parents chose it because it was easier to spell.
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If you could change your name, would you?
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Actually I have changed my name.
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I didn't change my first name or my middle name but I did change my surname.
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I changed it from Duncan to Duncan Goodwillie.
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Duncan is my father's name and Good Willy is my mother's maiden name.
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So I wanted to have both of their surnames in my surname as opposed to just one of them.
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So that's all for now.
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Thank you very much for your attention and listening.
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Bye bye!
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Bye bye!
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이 비디오로 말하기 연습하는 이유는?
이번 비디오에서는 IELTS Speaking Part 1 질문 중 이름에 관한 내용이 다뤄집니다. Maria와 Rory의 대화를 통해 원어민이 어떻게 자연스럽고 fluently 대답하는지를 배우게 됩니다. 이런 대화를 듣고 따라 할 수 있는 것은 영어 회화 연습에 매우 유익합니다. 실제 상황에서의 대화 패턴과 어휘를 익히면, IELTS 시험에서의 말하기 점수를 향상시킬 수 있습니다.
문법 및 표현 분석
- my first name, my middle name, maiden name: 이름이나 성에 대해 이야기할 때 자주 쓰이는 표현입니다. 이 표현들은 개인적인 정보에 대해 이야기할 때 명확하게 사용할 수 있는 중요한 키워드입니다.
- my parents were thinking: 과거 진행형을 사용한 예로, '~에 대해 생각하고 있었다'는 의미입니다. 이는 자연스러운 대화에서 과거 사건을 탐구할 때 유용합니다.
- double-barreled surname: 두 개의 성을 연결한 표현으로, 이런 어휘를 통해 더 높은 수준의 어휘력을 보여줄 수 있습니다. 특히 자신에게 관련된 질문을 받았을 때, 이런 표현을 사용할 수 있습니다.
일반적인 발음 유의점
이 비디오에서 Rory가 사용하는 몇 가지 단어는 발음하기 어려울 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, maiden name의 'maiden' 부분은 '메이든' 혹은 '메이드언'처럼 발음될 수 있어 한국어 화자에게는 헷갈릴 수 있습니다. 또한 Goodwillie라는 성은 발음이 복잡할 수 있어 영어 발음 교정을 위해 여러 번 반복 연습해보는 것이 좋습니다. 이러한 표현들은 영어를 조금 더 명확하게 사용할 수 있도록 돕습니다.
Rory의 대화를 듣고 따라하는 연습은 shadowspeaks 방법으로도 효과적입니다. 특히 비디오의 주요 내용을 따라 하며 발음을 조정하는 과정은 영어 실력을 한층 향상시켜 줄 것입니다. 이런 방식으로, shadow speak 연습을 통해 자신감을 갖고 더 자연스러운 대화를 나누는 것이 가능합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과 | If you could change your name, would you |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have changed · has just used · you've used |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | was called · cannot be said |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.