쉐도잉 연습: José Mourinho • Tactics, Inter 3 Barcelona 1 • Masterclass - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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This is 2010

Champions League semi -final first leg at the San Siro, Inter -Barcelona.

And we played with Julio Cesar in goal, we played with the back four, Maicon, Lucio, Samuel and Zanetti.

And then we had during the game a

different positioning in relation to the movement of Barcelona players

and to our analyse of our difficulties and after also analysing our possibilities of hurting the opponents.

He's a two -leg, the first leg at home,

and obviously we know that the second leg in Barcelona will be even a more difficult match for us to play.

But basically this was Mota and Cambiasso and Schneider, Eto 'o and Pandev and Diego Milito

and in some moments of the game we bring Pandev more to the inside

and Eto 'o more close to Diego

and being most occupying the central zone with almost a diamond

but giving Eto 'o the chance to try to be more close to Diego but this was the basic situation

Barcelona at that time even still today

Even before that, the back four, and then Busquets, Xavi Keita,

Iniesta was not starting the game.

And then Ibrahimović was the striker, this was Pedro, and this is the guy,

I forget the name, some player that they had there.

Messi, this was the guy,

and it was with him that we started by analysing and trying to predict the game and trying to anticipate the problems.

At that time they had Ibra as a nine

and fixing the centre -backs and Messi was playing from the right

but obviously with the freedom to go to many different areas.

Daniel Alves was the player to go forward all the time and to try to create this situation here.

Our decision basically was what we are going to do

when this situation happened of Messi going in between the lines and Alves going forward are we going to get

Zanetti on

Messi but then he will be dragged out of position

and then Alves will be all the time in here

and then Pandev they are going to win playing almost as left back how are we going to

resolve this situation and the situation for us was very very clear

which was he cannot play alone when he come in between the lines

so this player here must be a player totally in control

of this area here always in communication with the left back

and there is a moment where he becomes yours

and I stay in the zone but

if in a certain moment you were attracted by other positions

and Messi goes into these positions in between the lines you have to decide to go

but then if you decide to go you have to defend Alves

so there was a combination of of ideas but basically everything was around not let Messi play.

I remember after the game the press was was telling about using a word in Italy

they were using the word gabia that

that I think the real translation is about you know like like a jail like a jail to Messi,

because in the end we didn't play man -to -man,

but Zanetti, Mota, Cambiasso, everybody was responsible for any position that Messi could go.

Even if Messi sometimes was trying to go more to this side here, he would always go.

And then Schneider was going to close.

So our defensive approach was based on this positional problem and probably the only positional problem that we had.

Apart from that, we just need to be really compact and don't give them too much space.

They are going to have the ball more than us, much more than us, Obviously,

because many, many times they were moving the ball without hurting and we must be mentally strong to cope with that, let them have the ball,

but not creating many chances for us.

The second part of the plan was exactly how to hurt them, how to hurt them because he's a first leg at home.

We need to win the match, we need to score goals.

What was the strategy to try to hurt them?

Obviously, that's the strategy to try to hurt them was in our attacking transition, the moment we recover the ball.

And we knew, of course, the way of their building up, going with Alves and Maxwell forwards really,

really wide and giving lots of spaces.

And then, because we were always trying to make it compact and bringing Pandev,

Etu all to the inside and to make it a very compact area, letting the ball go to the sides.

And then when they define the side, then we decide that this is the trigger for us to press

and the point in here was even

if we don't have the white player in a clear position to attack these spaces behind

Maxwell

and Alves was to get players into these positions from the compact block

we had not to be afraid to attack these spaces where we are going to hurt them

And we had Maikon that was absolutely phenomenal that night attacking these spaces against a player that we knew very,

very well, Maxwell, very strong with the ball, but not so strong in the recovering of these spaces.

Alves, of course, the culture of Barcelona was for Alves to go always in -depth, in -depth, in -depth and attacking the spaces

that normally opponents were going to give them because of Messi coming to the inside.

And then we needed to attack these spaces where Puyol and Piqué, they were very exposing.

And we knew that they were very strong on the defensive transition in the opposition half.

So we knew that the places where they lose the ball,

they were very, very strong by trying to press and push it up and close every possible space.

But then we knew that also because that was not the kind of challenge that they had to face week in,

week out in the Spanish league they were not

so good coping with the spaces

and we had very fast people we had very fast people attacking the spaces

and we had people with the right mentality

and the right coaching of arriving into these positions so we were fundamentally going from a defensive low block but going very,

very strong with three, four, five players into attacking positions in the transition.

And it worked.

I think it worked and it's quite hard to say

when we had 30 % of ball possession and the opposition had 70%, but I think we were more close, more close.

We had more chances, not chances, chances, But opportunities that we can read, we had more after the 3 -1,

we had more chances to score the fourth than to be really in trouble.

We were totally in control.

The second goal is exactly what I was saying before.

Barcelona very strong and very well educated to...

The moment they lose the ball to try to press

and to try to kill immediately the opposition counter -attack

because this is the area where they want to play all the time.

And we were educated to attack the spaces behind them.

So in this situation here we had always lots of players ready to attack the space behind both fullbacks.

Which player should attack these spaces?

Anyone one.

In this case, the player that attacked the space was Milito.

And then when the ball reached Milito in this area here is a question of who is going to arrive,

us or them. And

100

we were very adapted and very coached and also with the right mentality

101

and the right effort and the right ambition to make people arrive in here.

102

So when the ball gets into a player here, in this case it was Milito, now the point is, looking at this,

103

how many whites, how many oranges are going to get into the scoring position.

104

And I know that this is the guy that is going to arrive, which is Maicon, is going to arrive in here

105

but we have also to give sequence of this i think we have also um a pandev

106

and and maybe schneider also coming so we we after

107

that ball to milito we managed to put two

108

or three players more was schneider and eto or schneider and and and

109

and pandev arriving arriving also here plus the incredible run of of my con how many of them

110

they were arriving was more difficult for them I think Keita Busquets, they couldn't cope with this run.

111

I think Maxwell and Messi or Pedro in this position, they never thought that my coin was going to arrive.

112

So the second and the third goal, they had this similarity of his hurting them in the attacking transition.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “José Mourinho • Tactics, Inter 3 Barcelona 1 • Masterclass”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: space, player, ball, Messi, position. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 112개와 단어 1481개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 12:04입니다. 화자는 분당 약 123단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
arrive 동사	/əˈɹaɪv/	도착하다
transition 명사	/tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/	전이, 변화
opponent 명사	/əˈpəʊ.nənt/	상대
mentality 명사	/mɛnˈtæləti/	심리
defend 동사	/dɪˈfɪnd/	방어하다
diamond 명사	/ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/	다이아몬드
translation 명사	/tɹænzˈleɪʃən/	번역, 옮김
possession 명사	/pəˈzɛʃn̩/	소유물
sequence 명사	/ˈsiː.kwəns/	순서
difficulty 명사	/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/	어려움
relation 명사	/ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/	관계
drag 동사	/dɹæɡ/	끌다
trigger 명사	/ˈtɹɪɡɚ/	방아쇠
attract 동사	/əˈtɹækt/	끌다, 끌어들이다
coin 명사	/ˈkoɪ̯n/	동전, 코인

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, couldn't, didn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 4번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: mentality /mɛnˈtæləti/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, phenomenal /fɪˈnɒmɪnəl/, anticipate /ænˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, similarity /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: defensive /dɪˈfɛn.sɪv/, defend /dɪˈfɪnd/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, define /dɪˈfaɪn/, fixing /ˈfɪksɪŋ/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, defensive /dɪˈfɛn.sɪv/, recover /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/, resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, possession /pəˈzɛʃn̩/, resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/, expose /ɪkˈspoʊz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, arrive, transition, opponent 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: José Mourinho • Tactics, Inter 3 Barcelona 1 • Masterclass - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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