쉐도잉 연습: LEARN 105 ENGLISH VOCABULARY WORDS | DAY 3 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Today is our third day in our 30 -day vocabulary challenge for 2021.

One new video a day for the next 30 days.

To help you learn and boost your vocabulary, we're learning 105 words.

We're taking our words from the academic word list.

So these are words you'll need to know if you're preparing for the IELTS or TOEFL exam,

but also if you read or watch news in English, or have conversations with native speakers.

These are intermediate words and they are useful.

So, grab a friend, have them join the challenge with you, and let's do this.

As always, if you like this video or you learned something new, please like and subscribe with notifications.

It means a lot.

We're on day three and we're learning four words today.

I do have a download for you, a list of all the words with definitions and sample sentences,

as well as quizzes to make sure you're really getting and remembering these words.

You can get that download by following this link or the link in the video description.

Today's words are significant, role, major, and period.

And we're looking at the different ways these words are used in various situations.

For each word, you'll get the definition, we'll cover the pronunciation, you'll get to see up close footage of the mouth saying this word,

and we'll also have five examples from real life English.

Our first word is significant.

Significant.

It's a four -syllable word with second syllable stress.

Make sure those unstressed syllables are flatter, lower in pitch.

Significant.

Ficant.

Significant.

As an adjective, it means large enough to be noticed or have an effect.

Very important.

There's a significant difference between prices in the two stores.

Let's again see this word up close and in slow motion.

Significant.

And now we'll go to Youglish for five examples of this word in real situations.

The site is a work in progress, but it's significant progress.

Significant progress.

Not just a little bit of progress.

Also not a whole, whole lot of progress, but enough to be noticed and have an effect.

Significant progress.

The site is a work in progress, but it's significant progress.

Here's another example.

And here, there are significant, quantifiable racial disparities that cannot be ignored significant,

noticeable, enough to matter and have an effect.

And here, there are significant, quantifiable racial disparities that cannot be ignored.

Another example.

The question is, will you find something that is scientifically significant?

Scientifically significant.

From a scientific perspective, enough to be noticed or have an effect.

The question is, will you find something that is scientifically significant?

Here's another example.

It is a significant problem around the world.

There's about one billion people.

A significant problem.

Maybe not a huge problem, but not a tiny problem either.

Big enough to have an effect to be important.

It is a significant problem around the world.

There's about one billion people.

Here's our last example.

Shortly after I turned 30, I decided I wanted to dedicate a significant amount of my life to solving climate change.

A significant amount of my time.

Not all of his time, but a significant amount, enough to make a difference in his schedule, enough to feel like he's really doing something.

Shortly after I turned 30, I decided I wanted to dedicate a significant amount of my life to solving climate change.

Next the word roll.

Roll.

We have the R consonant, the O diphthong, and the dark L, roll.

The dark L does affect that diphthong, it's not row, row, roll, but it's roll.

More like a single sound, a little bit more lip rounding, the tongue pulls back a little bit more, roll.

And then finally the dark sound where the tongue pushes down and back a bit more to make that dark sound,

the tongue tip can stay down.

Roll.

Noun.

A character played by an actor, or a part that someone or something has in a particular activity or situation.

I had a minor role in the play.

You played a role in my decision to move to New York.

Let's look at this up close and in slow motion again.

Roll.

And now we'll go to Youglish for five examples of this word in real situations.

I think everybody here recognizes the importance of a role model.

A role model.

This is a common use of role.

A role model is someone you can look to as a model person in that role,

an outstanding example, something that you might strive to be yourself, to imitate.

A student who studies hard and gets good grades could be a good role model for another student who's struggling.

I think everybody here recognizes the importance of a role model.

Here's another example.

Haley, what role would you play in a movie?

A role in a movie is a part.

I'm playing the role of the mother, or she has a lead role.

That means she's one of the main characters.

Haley, what role would you play in a movie?

Another example.

While the moon fulfills its role of lighting the night, it also serves key roles in the cycles of life.

Its role in lighting the night.

That's what it does at night.

In that situation, when it's dark, the moon provides some light.

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While the moon fulfills its role of lighting the night, it also serves key roles in the cycles of life.

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Here's another example.

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Our role as the foundation will be to help facilitate an environmental education program.

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Our role.

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The part we play.

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What we need to do.

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What is expected of us.

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How to help facilitate this program.

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Our role as the foundation will be to help facilitate an environmental education program.

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Here's our last example.

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And also, importantly, what role does government have?

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What role does government have?

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What should it do in and for society?

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And also, importantly, what role does government have?

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Next, the word major.

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Major.

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It's an adjective, it means very important.

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A large number or amount, or very serious.

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researchers have announced a major advance in the treatment of cancer.

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As a noun it means, the main subject studied by a college or university student.

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He chose history as his major and French as his minor.

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Let's see this again up close and in slow motion.

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Major.

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Major.

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Major.

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Major.

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And now we'll go to Youglish for five examples of this word in real situations.

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I started out as a math major in college with an education minor.

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A math major.

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What she chose to study in college.

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Actually, I was a math major too.

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I majored in applied math and computer science and also music.

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I started out as a math major in college with an education minor.

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Here's another example.

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And we've learned that there are major differences in the ways that women and men experience disease.

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Major differences, that is big differences.

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And we've learned that there are major differences in the ways that women and men experience disease.

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Another example.

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The country lies along the Delta of three major European rivers.

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Three major European rivers, that is not minor rivers, not small rivers, but big rivers, important rivers.

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The country lies along the Delta of three major European rivers.

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Here's another example.

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This caused major delays in the development of the Falcon Heavy.

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Major delays.

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Big delays.

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They were way behind schedule.

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This caused major delays in the development of the Falcon Heavy.

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Here's our last example.

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This is not the last major outbreak we're ever going to see.

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Major outbreak.

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A huge outbreak with a lot of people getting sick.

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This is not the last major outbreak we're ever going to see.

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Our last word of this video is period.

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Period.

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It's a three -syllable word with first syllable stress.

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The I as in SIP vowel is affected by schwa R.

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It's not a pure IH, but it's a little bit more like E with the tongue being a little closer to the roof of the mouth.

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So it's not IH, peh, period, but it's P -E -P -E -R, period.

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As a noun, it means a length of time during which something happens.

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The period between Christmas and New Year's Eve is very busy.

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As an adjective, it means about a particular time in history.

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The actors wore period costumes from the 1800s.

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Let's see this word up close and in slow motion one more time.

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And now we'll go to Youglish for five examples of this word in real situations.

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It's also a time period that I particularly love.

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I love the music from the 40s.

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A time period.

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A set length of time.

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What's your favorite time period in history and why?

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It's also a time period that I particularly love.

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I love the music from the 40s.

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Here's another example.

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How long is the incubation period for COVID -19?

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Incubation period.

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The length of time.

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How many minutes, days, years, or weeks, for example.

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How long is the incubation period for COVID -19?

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Another example.

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Five percent of Russia was occupied, and often for a very brief period of time.

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A brief period.

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Not very long.

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Five percent of Russia was occupied, and often for a very brief period of time.

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Here's another example.

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They brought Nathan in, kept him in the warmer for about 30 days.

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It was a very scary period for all of us.

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We weren't sure if he was going to survive or not.

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A very scary period.

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Those 30 days, that length of time.

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They brought Nathan in, kept him in the warmer for about 30 days.

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It was a very scary period for all of us.

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We weren't sure if he was going to survive or not.

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Here's another example.

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Well, we've come to the end of our time

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and of course there is a lot of information we couldn't cover in such a relatively short period of time.

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A short period of time.

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Not enough to cover everything they could have said.

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Well, we've come to the end of our time

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and of course there is a lot of information we couldn't cover in such a relatively short period of time.

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Seeing their real -life examples can really help you understand how to use these words, can't it?

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I have a challenge for you now.

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Make up a sentence with one of these words and post it to social media.

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Tag me and use the hashtag Rachel's English 30 -day challenge.

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Don't be shy, you can do this.

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Our next video comes out tomorrow at 10 a .m.

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Philadelphia time.

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Come back to learn four more vocabulary words.

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In the meantime, keep your studies going with this video and check out my online courses at rachelsenglishacademy .com.

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You'll become a more confident English speaker.

208

And please do remember to subscribe.

209

I love being your English teacher.

210

That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “LEARN 105 ENGLISH VOCABULARY WORDS”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: significant, word, role, example, period. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 210개와 단어 1838개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 12:05입니다. 화자는 분당 약 152단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
mathematics 명사	/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/	수학
delay 명사	/dɪˈleɪ̯/	지연, 지체
scary 형용사	/ˈskɛə.ɹi/	공포의, 무섭다
facilitate 동사	/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/	일을 용이하게 하다
vocabulary 명사	/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/	어휘, 어휘력
noun 명사	/naʊn/	명사
ignore 동사	/ɪɡˈnɔː/	무시하다
shortly 부사	/ˈʃɔɹtli/	금방
solve 동사	/sɒlv/	해결하다
subscribe 동사	/səbˈskɹaɪb/	구독하다
fulfill 동사	/fʊlˈfɪl/	수행하다
pitch 명사	/pɪt͡ʃ/	투구
announce 동사	/əˈnaʊn(t)s/	발표(發表)하다, 공포(公布)하다
examination 명사	/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/	진찰, 검사
costume 명사	/ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/	복장, 의상

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	발음	뜻
come out 동사	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	나오다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

We're taking our words from the academic word list.
The question is, will you find something that is scientifically significant?
Haley, what role would you play in a movie?
It's also a time period that I particularly love.
What's your favorite time period in history and why?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	are used · be noticed · cannot be ignored
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	have announced · we've learned · we've come

주의할 발음

화자는 we're, we'll, we've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 30번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“th” 소리: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, diphthong /ˈdɪpˌθɔŋ/
“sh”와 “zh” 소리: shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, racial /ˈɹeɪʃəl/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, hashtag /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/, fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/, footage /ˈfʊtɪd͡ʒ/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, scientifically /ˌsaɪ.ənˈtɪfɪkli/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, solve /sɒlv/, strive /ˈstɹaɪv/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, vowel /ˈvaʊ.əl/
/z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, quiz /kwɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, mathematics, delay, scary 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

쉐도잉 연습: LEARN 105 ENGLISH VOCABULARY WORDS | DAY 3 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 구동사

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

이 영상의 문법

주의할 발음

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법