쉐도잉 연습: The Childhood years - As Told By Marilyn Monroe - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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I never lived with my mother.

My mother's first husband was named Baker.

Her second husband was Mortensen, but she was long since divorced when I was born.

She had, you know, mental disturbances, and she was taken away.

I called every woman I would see, I'd say, oh, there's a mama.

And if I see a man, I'd say, there's a daddy.

One morning I was having a bath, actually, and I referred to the woman as Mama,

and she said, I'm not your mother.

Don't call me mother anymore.

Call me aunt so-and-so.

The one who comes here with the red hair, she's your mother.

So to learn that she was my mother was quite a shock.

It was the red hair.

I said, but he's my daddy.

She said, no, you call him uncle.

Although they weren't my aunt and uncle.

I was only boarding there.

They adopted the boy that they had, that they were born in.

You see, some places I lived, I was taken there at the end of the school term, and they were planning to keep me.

But then after the summer they'd had enough.

So then I was taken to another place.

So that's one of so many.

See, I don't think there's 12, but there were quite a few.

Ten counting the orphans home.

I know I went to six different grammar schools.

You know, that's before you're in the seventh grade.

There was one other family I stayed with for a short time.

Because a woman used to have to deliver things.

I don't know her husband made things

and she was to deliver them to these plates and I used to get so car sick driving

I didn't like the world around me too much because it was kind of grim

but I loved playing I loved playing with the children in the neighborhood you could imagine anything

and pretend anything but I loved to play house and it was like,

you know, you can make your own boundaries, your own situation.

Other children like to play with me because I could think of things, you know, I'd say, now we're going to have murder, then a divorce, and then they say, how do you think of that?

I don't know.

Because then I heard, that's acting, I said, that's what I want to be.

You know, you could play.

They used to take me to movies here in Hollywood.

Every Saturday and Sunday I was taken there because they worked during the week.

They worked very hard and they didn't want to be bothered with a child around the house, I think.

You know, you can't blame them.

They were very tired.

So I was taken there in the morning and wait till the movie opened.

I tried to fit my foot.

My feet prints are there now, but I would try to, you know.

I never could get my feet in there.

My feet were always too big.

For 10 cents, I would go in,

sit in the first row and I watched all kinds of movies like Cleopatra with Claudio Colbert, that I remembered very well.

I'd sit there and I'd see it over and over and over and over again till late at night.

I was supposed to come out at dark but but of course I didn't know when it was dark.

That was when I was very small.

When I was seven years old, my favorite was Jean Harlow.

And the reason why she was my favorite, because she had white hair and I had white hair.

And I dreamed of having golden hair, but instead mine was white.

So when she had white hair, I felt close to her.

And Clark Gable, I'm sure he won't mind if I say it, I used to always think of him as my father.

I pretended that he was my father.

I never pretended anyone was my mother, I don't know why, but I always pretended he was my father.

I would go in my room and I would act out every part.

Only I would act out before that happened or after, and I would act out all the parts.

What he said and what she said and what he felt and she felt can usually be sad.

And then suddenly I was taken to the orphan's home.

I was only nine or ten.

And I put my feet down on the sidewalk and they had to drag me in.

I said, I'm not an orphan.

And then later some people said, well, it's better you forget about your mother.

I said, but where is my mother? and they said, she's dead.

I used to sit up in the window and cry

because I'd look over and I'd see RKO

and I knew my mother had work there and she'd been a cutter there and all the kids were asleep.

Grace used to come to the orphanage and take me out sometime.

Well, she was my legal guardian, and she once worked as a film editor, and she had been my mother's best friend.

I could put on her lipstick.

I was only nine or ten.

And she would take me someplace to have my hair curled, which was unheard of because I had straight hair.

Things like that meant a great deal to me.

I cleaned that dormitory where I slept.

Oh, everything had to be perfect, you know.

You swept and then you dusted everything.

We had a bed and a chair.

We had a locker downstairs.

Also the kitchen, you could earn money there.

I washed 100 plates, 100 cups, spoons, and forks, and you made five cents a month.

And they took one penny for Sunday school.

So you had one penny left.

So you hope you can buy your friend or friends some little thing at Christmas.

Well, I complained bitterly to Grace, who was my guardian.

There were these people who took me for a while.

Grace was financially unable to care for me,

but I'm very grateful that they at least assumed the responsibility because I could have just been kept there until I'm 18.

Thank you.

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이 클립이 영어 말하기 연습에 좋은 이유

마릴린 먼로의 어린 시절 이야기를 담은 이 비디오는 영어 쉐도잉에 최적화된 자료입니다. 자연스러운 구어체로 이야기가 진행되면서, 감정이 담긴 톤과 쉬는 부분, 억양이 생생하게 전달됩니다. 특히 어린 시절의 기억을 회상하는 듯한 느낌이 들도록 말하는 방식은, 일상 대화에서 자주 사용하는 평서문의 리듬을 익히기에 좋습니다. 유튜브 영어 공부를 하며 실제로 사람들이 말하는 방식을 배우고 싶다면, 이런 진솔한 이야기 담긴 클립이 가장 효과적입니다.

자연스러운 표현 분석

"I don't think there's 12, but there were quite a few." : "12개는 아니지만 꽤 많았어"라는 뜻입니다. "quite a few"는 "많이"라는 뜻이지만, 부드럽게 표현할 때 자주 사용됩니다. 직접 "many"를 쓰는 것보다 더 자연스러운 구어체입니다.
"You know, you can't blame them." : "알아요, 그들 탓할 수 없어"라는 뜻입니다. "You know"는 대화에서 상대방과의 연결을 강화하는 표현으로, 너무 격식 없지 않으면서 친근하게 이야기를 이어갈 때 사용됩니다. 이런 작은 표현이 영어의 리듬을 만들어줍니다.
"I tried to fit my foot. My feet prints are there now, but I would try to, you know." : "발을 맞추려고 했어. 지금은 발자국이 있지만, 그때는 계속 시도했어"라는 뜻입니다. "you know"로 중간에 쉬는 부분을 만들고, "would try"는 과거에 자주 했던 행동을 표현하여 이야기를 생동감 있게 만듭니다.

쉐도잉 연습 루틴

shadowspeak 또는 shadow speech로 불리는 이 연습법은, 비디오의 소리를 따라 말하면서 발음, 억양, 리듬을 동시에 연습하는 방법입니다. 이 비디오로 연습할 때는 다음과 같이 하세요. 1. 먼저 비디오를 2-3번 듣고 전체적인 느낌을 익힙니다. 2. 1문장씩 멈추고, 그대로 따라 말합니다. 이때 발음 뿐 아니라 톤과 쉬는 시간도 동일하게 따라가세요. 3. 녹음기를 켜고 자신이 말한 것을 녹음한 뒤, 원본과 비교합니다. 어디가 다른지 찾고 다시 연습합니다. 하루에 10분씩 이 루틴을 반복하면, 자연스러운 영어 발화 능력이 크게 향상될 것입니다. shadow speak는 단순히 말을 따라하는 것이 아니라, native speaker의 말하기 습관을 체화시키는 과정이니 꾸준히 해보세요!

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
“used to” used to + 동사 — 지금은 아닌 과거의 습관이나 상태	used to have · used to get · used to take
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	was named · was born · was taken
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	one who comes · curled, which was · people who took

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: The Childhood years - As Told By Marilyn Monroe - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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