쉐도잉 연습: The Secret to Great Public Speaking (No, It's Not Confidence) | Jess Ekstrom | TEDxSugar Creek Women - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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As a kid, do you remember the absolute adrenaline rush of hearing the ice cream truck?
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As a kid, do you remember the absolute adrenaline rush of hearing the ice cream truck?
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I lived at the top of my neighborhood,
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so I took it as my civic duty to hop on my bike and alert the rest of the kids.
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Looking back on this experience,
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did I care how I looked,
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frantically knocking on people's doors during dinnertime, drenched in sweat?
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No. Did I care how I sounded shrieking,
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the ice cream truck is coming,
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smash your piggy banks, grab your flavors?
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No. Why didn't I care?
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Because I knew I had critical information.
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that they wanted to know.
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So public speaking wasn't about me.
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It was the information I had that I knew could serve them.
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With AI on the rise,
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to say lightly, public speaking and human-to-human connection is becoming increasingly important.
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Sure, you can go on ChatGPT to help craft an email to your boss asking for a raise.
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But what about when she calls you into her office to discuss.
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You can't interrupt her mid-sentence and go to AI and be like, Line?
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Public speaking is becoming increasingly more important,
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whether it is giving a presentation to your peers,
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talking to your spouse, or working up the courage to call your favorite restaurant for takeout because they're not on Uber Eats.
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Public speaking is the fuse that brings us all together.
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It's also the gateway to opportunity.
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The first step in a multi-million dollar deal,
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or a partner saying yes to a proposal
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or landing your dream opportunity was someone out there who knew how to deliver what they wanted to say
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so why do people fear public speaking more than they fear sharks spiders and heights
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or as Jerry Seinfeld says most people would rather be in the casket than giving the eulogy at the funeral
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because public speaking is one of the most vulnerable exposed human experiences.
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Personally, I blame school spelling bees or performances where we felt like we couldn't miss a letter,
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that we had to deliver every line perfectly.
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But the standard of perfection puts our nerves into a pressure cooker.
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And so we've been told to combat our nerves,
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especially as women, to just speak up.
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Stand tall.
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Or my favorite one, take up space.
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But what this kind of advice does is it shifts the attention back onto ourselves,
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which is ineffective.
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Great speakers believe they are delivering great information,
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whether it is about an ice cream truck or about something that'll increase your lifespan.
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But the other thing that we get wrong is we believe that in order to be a great public speaker,
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you have to be the center of attention.
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You have to be the loudest one in the room with the most boisterous personality,
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or you have to have the super dramatic story about how you single-handedly saved a species on the verge of extinction,
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or how you climbed Mount Everest blindfolded.
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So it makes us believe that inherently extroverts are great speakers and introverts aren't.
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But I deeply identify as an introvert.
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And here I am standing on this stage talking to you.
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So let me tell you my experience.
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I've made a career out of public speaking,
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both speaking at companies and conferences all over the world,
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or teaching it to women through my company.
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But like anything you eventually become decent at,
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you have to flop before you can fly.
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And boy, did I flop.
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Because you see, I thought that public speaking was about convincing people that you deserved to be there,
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that you deserved to be worthy of their attention.
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And so anytime I would get in front of people,
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I would just like fire hose my resume or accolades
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or press or name drop someone that I was in the room with for like more than two seconds.
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Because that's what I thought that public speaking was was about showing them that I was important.
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And as you might guess, it wasn't landing.
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And so what did I do?
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I started to study other speakers.
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And I was like, why am I seeing speakers lose their train of thought on stage
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or stumble over a word and still get standing ovations?
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Or why did I trip going up to the stage for the whole audience to see my Spanx?
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And I still had women wanting to talk to me afterwards.
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Because being relatable doesn't make you unreliable.
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It makes you a great speaker that is wired for connection.
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The pressure to be impressive creates fear within ourselves,
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lack of authenticity in our delivery,
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and drives a wedge between the speaker and the listener.
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I mean, let's be honest,
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we've all been sitting across the table from someone who is 45 minutes into their monologue,
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hasn't asked us a single question yet,
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our coffee is empty,
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and we are knee deep into hearing every detail of the story about how they actually had the idea for Uber first.
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If only their college roommate didn't steal their whiteboard, you know.
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Public speaking isn't about showing that you're important.
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It's about proving to your audience or your listener that they are important.
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Which brings me to my secret.
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If you want to be a great public speaker, ask yourself one question.
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Where are you shining your light?
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I have determined there are two types of public speakers.
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You have a spotlight speaker and you have a lighthouse speaker.
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A spotlight speaker, the light is shining on you.
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You are concerned with public perception.
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You are asking yourselves, how do I look?
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How do I sound?
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Does everyone like me?
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And it's not your fault because that's what we've been conditioned to believe that public speaking is,
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being in the spotlight.
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But a lighthouse speaker shifts the light from themselves to their listener.
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If a spotlight asks, what does everyone think of me?
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Then a lighthouse asks, what does everyone need of me?
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When you're a lighthouse speaker,
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not only you're going to be more impactful,
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you're not going to get as nervous because it's not about achieving perfection,
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it's about helping someone arrive at a solution.
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We would all rather be guided by a lighthouse than a spotlight,
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which proves that likability as a speaker doesn't come from being perfect.
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It doesn't come from projecting some sort of forced confidence.
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It comes from when you have a clear understanding of what your listener needs
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and a rooted belief in what you know that can help.
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So, if you want to be a great public speaker,
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before you speak, ask yourself one question.
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Where are you shining your light?
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Thank you.

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이 수업에 대해

이번 수업에서는 제스 에크스트롬의 TEDx 강연을 통해 훌륭한 대중 연설의 비밀을 배웁니다. 대중 연설은 우리의 메시지를 전달하는 중요한 도구이며, 연설자가 아닌 청중에게 초점을 맞추는 것이 핵심임을 이해하게 됩니다. 이 강연을 통해 어떻게 대중 앞에서 자신감을 가지고 효과적으로 의사소통할 수 있는지, 그리고 우리 모두가 가질 수 있는 대화의 기회를 어떻게 만들 수 있는지에 대해 연습합니다. 유튜브 영어 공부를 통해 듣기 능력을 향상시키고, 영어 쉐도잉 기법을 연습하여 자연스러운 영어 회화 기술을 발전시킬 수 있습니다.

주요 어휘 및 구문

  • 대중 연설 (Public Speaking): 많은 사람들 앞에서 말을 하는 행위.
  • 정보 (Information): 청중이 알아야 할 내용을 전달함.
  • 연결 (Connection): 사람들과의 관계를 형성하는 과정.
  • 탕진 (Flop): 처음에는 실패를 경험하는 과정.
  • 빛을 비추다 (Shining Your Light): 청중이 중요하다는 것을 보여주는 것.
  • 지도자형 (Lighthouse Speaker): 청중을 향한 메시지를 중심으로 하는 연설 스타일.
  • 비교 (Comparison): 자신의 우수성을 드러내기보다 청중을 존중하는 방법.

연습 팁

이 강연의 속도와 톤에 맞춰 영어 쉐도잉을 연습할 때, 천천히 발음과 억양에 주의하십시오. shadow speak 기법을 사용하여 각 문장을 반복하여 듣고 따라 해 보세요. 강연자는 감정을 담아 이야기하므로, 이 연설에서 느껴지는 감정도 함께 전달해 보세요. 처음에는 짧은 구문부터 시작하여, 점차적으로 긴 문장으로 연습하면서 말하는 속도를 늘려가면 좋습니다. 영어 회화 연습을 통해 발음과 억양을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 이는 대중 연설에서도 큰 도움이 될 것입니다.

유튜브 영어 공부에서 제공하는 다양한 연설을 통해 다른 연설자들이 사용하는 기법과 스타일을 관찰하고 자신만의 방식으로 실험해 보세요. 계속 연습하다 보면, 당신도 대중 앞에서 화려하게 빛나는 연설자가 될 수 있습니다!

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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