쉐도잉 연습: To Scale: THE SOLAR SYSTEM - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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If you look up an image of the Earth and Moon, you're gonna get a picture where they're quite close together.
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Something like that.
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But in reality, the Earth and Moon are about,
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About that far apart, that is the Earth and the Moon to scale.
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Taking the same concept but for the solar system, every single picture of the solar system that we ever encounter is not to scale.
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If you put the orbits to scale on a piece of paper, the planets become microscopic and you won't be able to see them.
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There is literally not an image that adequately shows you what it actually looks like from out there.
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The only way to see a scale model of the solar system is to build one.
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Welcome to Black Rock Desert.
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This is Alex.
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I'm Wiley.
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He's going to be behind the camera.
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I'm going to be probably making a lot of mistakes on camera.
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We have 36 hours to measure the distances, trace out the orbits, and set up a time -lapse shot from up on top of a nearby mountain.
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To create a scale model with an earth only as big as this marble,
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you need seven miles of empty space so that's why we're here why did you guys come I don't have a job
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at this scale the Sun is a meter and a half so about about that big around
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So we are driving right now to Mercury, and we've arrived.
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Venus is the same size as Earth.
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I have the world in my pocket somewhere. And Earth.
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And this is Mars, got a couple of robots rolling around on that one.
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Once the time lapse is ready, we'll drive each orbit with a light.
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Hopefully you'll be able to tell just how big they really are.
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Onward to the outer planets,
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Jupiter, Saturn,
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that tiny light out there is our sun just over a mile away.
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The sun is way, way out there now. So this is it.
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This is the edge of the solar system.
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So right now it's about 7 a .m.
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We just woke up right before the sun's about to rise.
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We are on Earth's orbit.
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Wiley is over there holding our sun.
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Cue the dramatic sunrise music.
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So if we've made our model correctly,
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your perspective from where Earth is on the model will match your perspective from standing on the real Earth.
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So if you look back at the sun, you will see that the model sun and the real sun are the exact same size.
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And that's how you can tell that the proportions are correct.
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There are 24 people in the entire history of the human species,
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billions of people who have actually seen the full circle of the Earth with their own eyes.
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Following the breakfast, the astronauts went to the soup room where they donned their spacesuits.
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This is man's attempt to get to the moon.
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Zero.
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We have liftoff.
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Liftoff at 751.
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In Earth orbit, the horizon is just slightly curved.
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When you head on out to the moon, that horizon slowly curves around and upon itself, and all of a sudden, you're looking at something that is very strange, but it is very, very familiar.
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Oh, my God, look at that picture over there.
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Wow, that's pretty.
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You can put your thumb up, and you can hide the Earth behind your thumb.
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everything that you have ever known, all behind your thumb.
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Not any bigger than that, way up there.
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It's really beautiful.
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You can cry.
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That's what I really wanted to try and capture.
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We are on a marble, floating in the middle of nothing.
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When you sort of come face to face with that, it's staggering.
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Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 57개와 단어 626개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:36입니다. 화자는 분당 약 95단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| orbit 명사 | /ˈɔɹ.bɪt/ | 궤도 |
| thumb 명사 | /ˈθʌm/ | 엄지, 엄지손가락 |
| curve 명사 | /kɚv/ | 곡선 |
| horizon 명사 | /həˈɹaɪ.zən/ | 지평선, 수평선 |
| marble 명사 | /ˈmɑɹ.bəl/ | 대리석 |
| pocket 명사 | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | 호주머니, 포켓 |
| capture 동사 | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | 포획하다 |
| dramatic 형용사 | /dɹəˈmætɪk/ | 극적 |
| sudden 형용사 | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | 급격한 |
| arrive 동사 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 도착하다 |
| encounter 동사 | /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ | 만나다, 부닥치다 |
| robot 명사 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 로봇, 인조인간 |
| correctly 부사 | /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/ | 정확(正確)히 |
| trace 명사 | /tɹeɪs/ | 흔적, 자국 |
| soup 명사 | /sup/ | 국, 탕 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| wake up 동사 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 눈뜨다, 일어나다 |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, we've, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 13번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, orbit, thumb, curve 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | we've arrived · we've made · have actually seen |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | won't be · we'll drive · you'll be |
| “going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일 | gonna get · He's going to be · I'm going to be |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | are driving · you're looking |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.