쉐도잉 연습: what does success mean to you? - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Define success for yourself.
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You already like that one?
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Define success for yourself.
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Now check this out.
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I'm in South of New Orleans a few years ago and I went to a voodoo shop.
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And they had this wooden partition against the wall of these columns.
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And in these columns were all these vials of these magic potions, right?
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And the headings above each potion defining what they would give you were things like fertility,
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health, family, legal health, energy, forgiveness, money.
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Guess which column was empty?
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Money.
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Let's admit it.
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Money is king today.
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It's what makes the world go round.
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It is success.
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The more we have, the more successful we are, right?
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Now, I would argue that our cultural values have even been financialized.
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Financialized.
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Humility is not in vogue anymore.
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It's too passive.
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It's a get -rich -quick -on -the -internet -richest -fifteen -minutes -of -fame world that we live in, and we see it every day.
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But we all want to succeed, right?
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So the question that we've got to ask ourselves is, what success is to us?
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What success is to you?
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Is it more money?
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That's fine.
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I got nothing against money.
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I don't.
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Maybe it's a healthy family.
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Maybe it's a happy marriage.
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Maybe it's to help others, to be famous, to be spiritually sound, to leave the world a little bit better place than you found it.
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Continue to ask yourself that question.
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Now, your answer may change over time, and that's fine.
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But do yourself this favor.
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Whatever your answer is, don't choose anything that will jeopardize your soul.
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Prioritize who you are, who you want to be, and don't spend time with anything that antagonizes your character.
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Don't drink the Kool -Aid, man.
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It tastes sweet, but you will get cavities tomorrow.
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Life is not a popularity contest.
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Be brave, take the hill, but first answer that question, what's my hill?
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So, me, how do I define success for me, myself?
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Well, for me, it's a measurement of five things.
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We got fatherhood, we got being a good husband, we got my health, mind, body and spirit, we got career and we got friendships.
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These are what's important to me in my life right now.
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So I try to measure these five things each day.
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I check in with them.
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I like to see whether or not I'm in the debit section or the credit section with each one.
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Am I in the red or am I in the black?
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You follow?
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For instance, sometimes say my career is rolling.
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All right, it's way up here in the black, but I see how my relationship with my wife maybe could use a little bit more of my attention.
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I got to pick up the slack on being a better husband.
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Get that one out of the red.
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Or say my spiritual health could use some maintenance.
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It's down here, but hey, man, my friendships and my social life, they're in high gear, right?
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I got to recalibrate.
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checks and balances.
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I got to go to church.
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Remember to say thank you more often, something.
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But I got to take the tally because I want to keep all five in healthy shape.
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And I know that if I don't take care of them, if I don't keep up maintenance on them, one of them is going to get weak, man.
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It's going to dip too deep into the debit section.
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It's going to go bankrupt.
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It's gonna get sick, die even.
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So first, we have to define success for ourselves.
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And then, we have to put in the work to maintain it.
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Take that daily tally.
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Tend our garden.
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Keep the things that are important to us in good shape.
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I mean, let's admit it.
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We've all got two wolves in us.
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A good one and a bad one.
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And they both wanna eat.
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The best I can tell, we just gotta feed that good one a little more than the other one.
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If you're gonna do it, do it.
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say what you can do do what you say you can't
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do it don't say you can do it don't over leverage yourself don't over leverage the decision
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and then jump in
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and kind of dip a toe i think i'll try it out no think
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if you're going to try it out beforehand but when it's time to go dive
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finish it find out come out the other side don't leave it and go
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if i just would uh -uh
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that keeps me up at night i think it keeps a lot of us up at night
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when you half -ass something and you just don't know whether you failed or succeeded, got what you want or didn't get what you want, finding out and looking in the mirror and going,
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I didn't half -ass it.
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I went all the way.
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I found out.
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And that ain't for me.
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Or I found out and you're damn right that is for me.
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That's a great place to get to.

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “what does success mean to you?”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: success, define, column, section, answer. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 90개와 단어 849개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:13입니다. 화자는 분당 약 163단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 11개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
potion 명사/ˈpoʊ.ʃən/물약, 수약
debit 명사/ˈdɛb.ɪt/차변
fatherhood 명사/ˈfɑːðəːˌhʊd/아버지임
humility 명사/hjuːˈmɪlɪti/겸손
cavity 명사/ˈkæv.ɪt.i/강, 공동
beforehand 부사/bɪˈfɔɹhænd/미리
bankrupt 형용사/ˈbæŋk.ɹəpt/파산
forgiveness 명사/fɚˈɡɪvnəs/용서
passive 형용사/ˈpæs.ɪv/수동태
measurement 명사/ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/측정
dive 동사/daɪv/잠수하다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어발음뜻
come out 동사/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/나오다
pick up 동사줍다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • You already like that one?
  • What success is to you?
  • Am I in the red or am I in the black?
  • I mean, let's admit it.
  • We've all got two wolves in us.

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, you're, didn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 28번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: potion /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/, partition /pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/, measurement /ˈmɛʒ.ə.mənt/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: antagonize /ænˈtæɡ.ɪ.naɪz/, prioritize /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/, recalibrate /ˌɹiˈkæl.ə.bɹeɪt/, humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/, fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fatherhood /ˈfɑːðəːˌhʊd/, beforehand /bɪˈfɔɹhænd/, fertility /fɝˈtɪləti/, forgiveness /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/, fifteen /ˈfɪf.tiːn/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: leverage /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, cavity /ˈkæv.ɪt.i/, vogue /vəʊɡ/, forgiveness /fɚˈɡɪvnəs/, passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: columns /ˈkɑləmz/, antagonize /ænˈtæɡ.ɪ.naɪz/, jeopardize /ˈd͡ʒɛp.ə.dʌɪz/, prioritize /pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, potion, debit, fatherhood 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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