쉐도잉 연습: stop running away from reality. - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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My life is like a Christopher Nolan movie.
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I don't really understand what's going on.
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What would you tell him or her?
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I'd say don't try to understand it, just feel it.
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Thank you.
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I feel that over the last couple decades, I feel that over time,
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we've started to view reality as the core cousin to our dreams in a sense.
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We've started to think of reality as this kind of grey pebble at the center of wonderful abstract thought that transcends it.
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And I want to make the case to you that our dreams, our virtual realities, these abstractions that we enjoy and we surround ourselves with,
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they are subsets of reality.
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Inception had something to say about this, and I apologize to those of you who haven't seen it because I'm about to spoil the ending of it for you.
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But at the end of the film, there's a spinning top that's spinning and if it falls or doesn't for is the key idea.
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Is it a dream?
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Is it reality?
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And the way the end of that film worked, Leonardo DiCaprio's character, Cobb, he was off with his kids, he was in his own subjective reality,
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and didn't really care anymore.
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And that makes a statement that perhaps all levels of reality are equally valid.
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The camera moves over to the spinning top, and just before the spinning top appears to be wobbling, there's a cut to black.
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I skip out of the back of the theater before people catch me.
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And there's a very, very strong reaction from the audience, usually a bit of a groan.
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But the point is, objectively, it matters to the audience in absolute terms,
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even though what they're watching is a fiction, is its own virtual reality.
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But the question of whether that's a dream
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or whether it's real is the one I've been asked the most about any of the films I've made.
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It matters to people enormously.
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And that's the point about reality.
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Reality matters.
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It won't be transcended.
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We had a dream of being outside for this occasion.
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Reality intervened and we're in here.
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We live in the real world, we deal in the real world.
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And I think what I was saying earlier about communications, it's time for something of a reframing.
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And it's something that your generation could do that my generation can't.
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We are firmly embedded in the belief that we have changed the world in all kinds of incredible ways.
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And we have all kinds of ways of selling this to you.
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And, you know, we use fancy words like disruption, which is essentially a form of sort of economic nihilism,
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whereby you judge the value of a company by how much
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it can stop other companies making money rather than what they actually make themselves.
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That's there for those of you going into finance, by the way.
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Just trying to lay a little groundwork there.
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And we use words, slippery words, like algorithm.
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Now if you hear someone use the word algorithm and they're not a mathematics professor or a computer scientist, they're probably trying to obscure what it is they actually do,
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what their company does.
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At the very least, they're trying to evade any responsibility for what it is
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that their company does or what it actually does.
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I would love for you to be suspicious of this.
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I would love for you to look at fundamentals, to look at, okay, what are we really doing in the world?
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What is the change that is being affected?
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how can we actually move the ball forward, progress in this way?
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Oscar Wilde once said, the old believe everything, the middle-aged suspect everything, the young know everything.
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You do know everything.
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I'm clearly in my suspicious phase.
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And I'd love to impart some of that to you because I think there's an enormous amount of work to be done.
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And in the great tradition of these speeches, I don't have to tell you how to do it I just have to tell you that it's your problem now
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And in the great tradition of these speeches
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Generally what happens is the speaker says something along the lines of you need to chase your dreams
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But I'm not gonna say that because I don't believe it.
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I don't want you to chase your dreams I want you to chase your reality.
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And I want you to understand that you chase your reality not at the expense of your dreams, but as the foundation of your dreams.
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It's very, very important that you take the elevated position that you have achieved over these four years.
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The advantage is that this fantastic education has conferred on you
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and you do everything you can with it to improve the world, to improve reality.
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in whatever field you're going off to work in, I think looking at fundamentals, looking at how people are really affected by what you do,
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I think you have limitless potential.
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And there's been a certain amount of talk about Batman.
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But nobody's pointed out the most important thing about Bruce Wayne, which is, yes, he attended Princeton, but he didn't graduate.
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He didn't graduate, and so as of tomorrow, you are all already better than Batman.
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You're doing me a great honor by inviting me here to be a part of this very, very important time in your lives.
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I am so excited for your future and so very grateful for you inviting me here.
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And I wish you all the best tomorrow and indeed with the rest of your lives.
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Thank you very much.
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I never went to film school.
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I never studied filmmaking in any way.
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I started making films when I was a kid, when I was, I think, seven years old.
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making films using my dad's Super 8 camera and action figures, doing stop-motion films, a little bit of animation, and a certain amount of live action.
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And I just carried on making films as I grew up.
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And over the years they got bigger, hopefully better, but more elaborate.
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And there never really was a period of my life where I completely stopped doing that.
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So I was always moving up eventually from Super 8 to 16mm films.
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And then I think what following represents is kind of the
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peak of what I was able to do on my own or just with friends,
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just using our own resources and borrowing equipment and sort of using the things around us to make a film.
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You have to stick to your guns.
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You have to find something that you can do that maybe other people couldn't do.
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And even if that seems different or doesn't fit into people's expectations, that's what's going to distinguish it if you can do it successfully.
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이 레슨에 대해
"stop running away from reality."으로 쉐도잉 기법을 사용해 영어를 연습합니다.
매일 15~30분 꾸준히 연습하면 IELTS 스피킹에 대한 자신감이 길러집니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.