쉐도잉 연습: Why your English still isn’t improving - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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If you've been learning English for a while but feel like you're not improving, this could be why.
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It might be because you are still using the same old boring words.
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So for example, I'm sure you know the meaning of words such as awful, delighted, livid, and massive.
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But when you go to speak, you still say bad, happy, angry, and big.
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And this is the difference between your passive and your active vocabulary
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so in this video i'm going to show you my simple five-step system
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that you can use to turn the words that you know into words
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that you actually use step number one is very easy buy a notebook
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so this is going to be your vocabulary bank this is
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where you're going to write all of your words in
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and it does actually have to be a physical notebook you can't just write them on your phone
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because it isn't the same there's something about actually buying one of these
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and physically writing the words in with a pen
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that just makes you way more likely to actually stick to this system
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so buy a notebook it's a good investment i promise
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so now that you have your notebook it's time for step two fill it up with useful words
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and for this you just need to consume content
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so you could read it you can watch it you can listen to it
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but the main thing is to try and consume content
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that is slightly above your english level then you'll be able to see You'll see lots of words
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that you don't already know.
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And when you do find a word that you'd like to start using, just write it into here, okay?
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And don't just go for really hard words.
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This is important.
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Go for words that you know already, but you don't actively use.
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For example, words such as awful or livid, as we mentioned at the start of the video.
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This isn't necessarily about learning words, it's about activating words.
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Now if you're wondering how many to write into this book, I'd recommend between 5 to 20 but that does depend on you.
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So now that you have your words written down, you need to find the definition of these words, okay?
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And for this I'd recommend this exact format, so word, word type, simple definition and one example.
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For this it's probably easiest if you just go to chat gbt
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and give them the list of your words
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and say send these back in this exact formula
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and then i want you to actually write all of them down using your hand
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and your pen right so you want a different section you want the word bank
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and a few pages on you want all of the words
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with the definitions okay that's step number two for step number three you need to choose your focus words
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and these are the words from your list that you want to start activating
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right away so words
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that you want to start using on a regular basis i'd
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recommend selecting between five to ten words although once again this
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does depend on you step number four is where things get clever
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because now that you have your focus words
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that you want to start using i want you to connect them to the basic boring alternatives
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that you already know
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so let's just look at the examples from earlier we have awful massive thrilled
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and livid so you're going to connect these to bad, big, happy, and angry.
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Because now when your brain reaches for the basic word, we have created an alternative pathway to the more advanced version that we want to start using.
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And step five is where it all comes together.
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So during real conversations with real people, I want you to swap in the advanced alternative to these basic boring words that you were using before.
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So to look at the previous example, when you want to say bad, just say awful instead.
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When you want to say big, say massive.
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When you want to say angry, say livid.
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And this is how you turn these passive words into active words.
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And the best part is you only really have to use each of these words maybe once
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or twice in order for you to start feeling very confident using them regularly without even having to think about it.
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And that's the system.
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As mentioned, it's very simple but extremely effective.
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Now I did also promise you a bonus tip at the end in order to make this whole thing fun
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and that is to gamify it, okay?
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So write down in your book how many times you use these words in real conversations and set goals for yourself.
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If you use your focus words five times in a week or three times in a day, then treat yourself.
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Buy yourself an ice cream or a nice coffee or a book or whatever it is that makes you happy, okay?
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And these small things will encourage you to actually use these words throughout the day
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and therefore will make it faster and easier to actually level up your vocabulary
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and finally sound like you are improving your English.
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Now there are a few caveats that are worth knowing.
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Firstly, this system is flexible, okay?
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So play around and just see what works best for you.
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Maybe you're better off having two focused words.
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Maybe you're better off having 15 focused words at a time.
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Secondly, and this is really important, don't just aim for the big fancy words.
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Start off with small, everyday words.
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These are the quick wins.
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So if you're not already using words such as awful, delighted, starving, challenging, boiling, freezing,
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then there isn't really much point of you learning these amazing but advanced words such as pernicious, pugnacious, equivocal.
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Okay, it doesn't really make sense.
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And finally, you do actually need to speak out loud in order to make this system work.
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So ideally with other people, but you can just speak to yourself at home if you want to, as long as you are using these words.
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That's the most important thing.
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So as mentioned you can do all of this at home
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but if you really want to speed up the process my online community is basically the cheat code
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and that's because the weekly vocabulary booster classes
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and the speaking classes follow this exact process
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so you get eight live calls every single week including speaking
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calls accent calls with an actual modern rp british accent coach we have vocabulary booster sessions
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and much more not only that but we also have daily posts
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and messages and tips so you can literally learn these words and start using them right away.
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It is by far the fastest and easiest way and also most enjoyable way of improving your English.
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Now there is also a seven-day free trial so you can try a full week in the community for free, do all of the classes for free and you don't need to pay a penny.
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So the link to that is in the top comment.
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I would definitely recommend checking that out.
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Anyway, boosting your vocabulary is very important to mastering English.
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However, if you really want to achieve fluency, you need to start thinking in English.
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Now, if you watch this video right here, I will tell you exactly how to do that.
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And I'm also wearing the same shirt.
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It's not really relevant, but just an observation.
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Cheers for
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Why your English still isn’t improving”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: word, step, vocabulary, write, english. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 98개와 단어 1270개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 6:32입니다. 화자는 분당 약 195단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 90%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| vocabulary 명사 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 어휘, 어휘력 |
| notebook 명사 | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | 공책, 노트 |
| delight 명사 | /dəˈlaɪt/ | 기쁨, 즐거움 |
| passive 형용사 | /ˈpæs.ɪv/ | 수동태 |
| accent 명사 | /ækˈsɛnt/ | 강세, 억양 |
| depend 동사 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 의존하다, ...에 달려 있다 |
| fluency 명사 | /ˈfluːənsi/ | 유창 |
| starve 동사 | /stɑɹv/ | 굶어죽다 |
| firstly 부사 | /ˈfɜɹstli/ | 첫째로, 먼저 |
| boil 동사 | /bɔɪ(ə)l/ | 비등하다, 끓다 |
| secondly 부사 | /ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/ | 둘째로 |
| enjoyable 형용사 | /ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.ə.bl̩/ | 즐겁다 |
| swap 동사 | /ˈswɑp/ | 교환하다 |
| cheat 동사 | /ˈt͡ʃiːt/ | 바람피우다, 바람을 피우다 |
| penny 명사 | /ˈpɛni/ | 페니 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| write down 동사 | 적다, 적어 두다 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | the best · the most important · the fastest |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | start activating · start thinking |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | have to be · need to consume · need to find |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | you're not improving · are still using · you're wondering |
주의할 발음
화자는 you're, don't, I'd 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 27번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: thrill /θɹɪl/, pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: pernicious /pɚˈnɪʃəs/, pugnacious /pʌɡˈneɪ.ʃəs/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, equivocal /ɪˈkwɪvək(ə)l/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fluency /ˈfluːənsi/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, flexible /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, livid /ˈlɪvɪd/, activate /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/, passive /ˈpæs.ɪv/, caveat /ˈkæviɑt/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/, cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, vocabulary, notebook, delight 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.