Shadowing Practice: Why your English still isn’t improving - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Why your English still isn’t improving”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: word, step, vocabulary, write, english. This video has 98 sentences and 1270 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:32. The speaker talks fast, about 195 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| vocabulary noun | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning. |
| livid adjective | /ˈlɪvɪd/ | Having a dark, bluish appearance. |
| notebook noun | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | A book (physical or digital) in which notes or memoranda are written. |
| bore verb | /boɹ/ | To inspire boredom in somebody. |
| booster noun | /ˈbustɚ/ | Something that boosts. |
| activate verb | /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/ | To encourage development or induce increased activity; to stimulate. |
| consume verb | /kənˈsum/ | To use up. |
| delight noun | /dəˈlaɪt/ | Joy; pleasure. |
| passive adjective | /ˈpæs.ɪv/ | Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction. |
| accent noun | /ækˈsɛnt/ | A higher-pitched or stronger (louder or longer) articulation of a particular syllable of a word or phrase in order to distinguish it from the others or to… |
| depend verb | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition |
| caveat noun | /ˈkæviɑt/ | A warning. |
| equivocal adjective | /ɪˈkwɪvək(ə)l/ | Having two or more equally applicable meanings; capable of double or multiple interpretation. |
| fluency noun | /ˈfluːənsi/ | The quality of smoothness of flow. |
| gamify verb | To convert into the form of a game. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come together verb | /ˈkʌm tʊˈɡɛðɚ/ | To assemble; to congregate; to combine. |
| play around verb | To behave in a silly, childish, or irresponsible way. | |
| speak out verb | To assert or promote one's opinion; to make one's thoughts known. | |
| speed up verb | /spiːdˈʌp/ | To accelerate; to increase speed. |
| write down verb | To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the best · the most important · the fastest |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | start activating · start feeling · start thinking |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | have to be · need to consume · need to find |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | you're not improving · are still using · you're wondering |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 27 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, I'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: thrill /θɹɪl/, pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: pernicious /pɚˈnɪʃəs/, pugnacious /pʌɡˈneɪ.ʃəs/, observation /ˌɑbzɚˈveɪʃn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, equivocal /ɪˈkwɪvək(ə)l/, ideally /aɪˈdi.ə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like vocabulary, livid, notebook.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































