Shadowing Practice: Get Good at English Small Talk (it's easy) - Learn English Speaking with Video

Kies een oefenmodus

Elke modus opent een volledig scherm oefenruimte.

149 zinnen
Als zinnen te kort of te lang zijn, klik op Bewerken om ze aan te passen.
1
If you're learning English and you suck at small talk, you're not alone.
2
Today, I want to help you improve your English small talk, so you can talk to strangers without feeling nervous or awkward.
3
Firstly, we're going to learn what is the point of small talk.
4
After that, how to start a conversation and keep it going.
5
Then, some common small talk mistakes.
6
And finally, how to leave without seeming rude.
7
First and foremost, most small talk conversations begin with, Hey, how's it going?
8
Or, how are you doing?
9
And the answer is usually, I'm good, how are you?
10
Not bad.
11
Even if you're feeling shh, we don't mention our problems at this stage, especially with someone that we have just met.
12
After my last Smalltalk video, a lot of people asked me, is Smalltalk fake?
13
I want to tell you a little story.
14
So I used to work at an Asian company and my colleagues hardly ever made Smalltalk with me.
15
They were much more direct and they got straight to work.
16
But after working together with them for a while, I got to know them better.
17
And that made me realise it's just a cultural difference.
18
You see, in England and in other English-speaking countries, we like to get to know each other a little bit before getting down to business.
19
And once you understand that, then small talk won't feel fake anymore.
20
Small talk isn't about sharing important information or your deepest feelings,
21
but it is a necessary step to open up communication between humans.
22
You're helping the other person feel comfortable enough to continue the conversation.
23
So the goal is comfort, not perfect English.
24
People aren't judging your English as much as you think they are.
25
They're mainly asking themselves, do I feel comfortable enough talking to this person?
26
A small grammar mistake is much less important than showing warmth, curiosity and attention.
27
But Jay, what if I don't know how to start a conversation?
28
So after saying, hi, how are you?
29
Or how's it going? Where do you go?
30
Well, you can use what is already around you.
31
So for example, if you're at a cafe, you can say, do you come here often?
32
What's your favorite thing on the menu?
33
What would you recommend?
34
Ah, nice.
35
I'm gonna try that.
36
Or if you're at a social event, you can say things like, so how do you know the host?
37
Do you know many people here?
38
I love your outfit, by the way.
39
Where did you buy that?
40
OK, so now we know how to start a conversation.
41
What to say after that?
42
It's useful to think of small talk like a game of tennis.
43
In tennis, you hit the ball back and forth to keep the rally going.
44
In small talk, we don't have a ball.
45
But we do ask questions and then answer those questions.
46
And this keeps the conversation flowing.
47
Right, you've asked a question and someone is answering.
48
How do you respond?
49
The best small talkers do that by listening attentively, looking at the speaker, keeping eye contact,
50
and having open, relaxed body language.
51
It's also easy to feel awkward with our hands.
52
Where do we put them?
53
You can have your hands in front of you, behind you, on your hips, or in your pockets.
54
Try not to cross your arms.
55
This is closed body language.
56
A really useful tip is to grab a drink.
57
Have a bottle of water with you.
58
This will help your hands feel less awkward and it will help you feel less rushed to respond.
59
You can pause and take a sip before you speak.
60
Beyond our body language is our facial expressions.
61
You smile and nod to encourage them to keep speaking.
62
You can say things like, oh nice, cool, ah me too,
63
and then you take your turn to speak.
64
Let's look at a few examples.
65
Hey, how's it going?
66
Hey, it's going well, thanks.
67
How are you doing?
68
I'm good, thank you.
69
By the way, I'm Jay.
70
Nice to meet you, Jay.
71
I'm Tim.
72
Nice to meet you, Tim.
73
I'm curious, how do you know the host?
74
Oh, we know each other from work.
75
I started working with her a year ago.
76
How about you?
77
I met her at our tennis club.
78
We play doubles together.
79
Are you into any sports?
80
Just like anything, we learn by Dewey.
81
So the best way to get better at small talk is to practice having conversations daily.
82
You will naturally get better at it.
83
If you don't have anyone to practice with, you can chat with J.I on Sprouts on any roleplay situation.
84
He will ask you questions, keep the conversation going so you can get your daily English practice.
85
But J, what's a common small talk mistake?
86
A lot of English learners don't know what to say.
87
And because of that, you might give very short answers.
88
Let's look at an example.
89
So, Lucy, what genre books do you like reading?
90
I like fiction.
91
Nice.
92
Me too.
93
I usually read non-fiction, but recently I have been reading some fiction books.
94
I've been reading a book called Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.
95
Have you read it?
96
No, I haven't.
97
Did you notice the problem with Lucy's answers there?
98
They were too short.
99
The problem with short answers is
100
that it gives less detail for the other person to ask you questions and to keep the conversation going.
101
The solution to that is to share more.
102
Give more detail in your answers.
103
Share your personality.
104
And remember to ask questions back.
105
When you share more, you can use what you said to spark your next question.
106
Let's look at another example.
107
So, Lucy, what genre of books do you like reading?
108
I like fiction.
109
I'm really into mystery and crime novels, and I love to read them when I go on holiday.
110
Are you into crime novels?
111
I don't tend to read crime fiction.
112
I usually read non-fiction books.
113
But I'm curious, have you got any recommendations for crime fiction books?
114
Yeah.
115
I just finished the book Thursday Murder Club by Richard Osman.
116
I would highly recommend it.
117
Nice.
118
I think I'll check it out.
119
What's it about?
120
What a game of tennis that was.
121
Why did that conversation between Lucy and I flow so smoothly?
122
Simple.
123
We asked questions and then we gave details in our answers.
124
In small talk, if you want to be interesting, be interested.
125
But Jay, how do we leave without being rude?
126
If the conversation is going well and you share things in common, then you can go from small talk to deep talk.
127
And I'll share more about that in a future video.
128
What if the conversation is a little dry?
129
Or what if it's come to its natural end?
130
How do you leave without seeming rude?
131
Well, the solution is some simple exit lines.
132
It was really nice chatting with you, Lucy.
133
I'm going to grab another drink now, but I'll see you around.
134
I'm just going to say hi to a few more people before I leave, but it was nice to chat.
135
I'm gonna get back to my friends now, but it was nice chatting.
136
Now let's recap what we learned in this video to help it stick in here.
137
Firstly, we learned that small talk isn't fake.
138
It's just a part of our culture.
139
It helps us create social ease and build positive relationships with each other.
140
Secondly, we learned that to start a conversation, we can simply use the environment and the context around us.
141
Thirdly, we learned that small talk is like a game of tennis.
142
We ask questions and then we respond.
143
We also learned the importance of open body language, smiling and positive facial expressions.
144
We learned that giving very short answers doesn't give enough information for the other person to ask us questions
145
and keep the conversation going.
146
And finally, we learned how to end a conversation using simple exit lines.
147
So guys, it was lovely chatting with you.
148
I'm just going to grab a drink, so I'll catch you in a bit.
149
Yeah.

App downloaden

Alles wat je nodig hebt om vloeiend te spreken

AI UitspraakScoor elke zin
IPA OefeningBeheers elk geluid
WoordenschatBouw je woordenschat op
WoordenspelLeren terwijl je speelt

Zelfde Kanaal

FOR YOU

Aanbevolen Video

Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze video bevat 149 zinnen en 1369 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 10:41. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 128 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 87% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is goed te volgen.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
fiction zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈfɪkʃən/fictie
tennis zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈtɛnɪs/tennis
awkward bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈɔk.wɚd/onhandig
rude bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ɹuːd/grof, onbeschoft
curious bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/nieuwsgierig
exit zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈɛɡzət/uitgang
genre zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/genre
firstly bijwoord/ˈfɜɹstli/ten eerste
naturally bijwoord/ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/natuurlijk
pocket zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈpɑ.kɪt/zak
rush werkwoord/ɹʌʃ/afraffelen
hip zelfstandig naamwoord/hɪp/heup
encourage werkwoord/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/bemoedigen, aanmoedigen
mystery zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈmɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/mysterie
suck werkwoord/sʌk/zuigen

Grammatica in deze video

De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:

StructuurIn de video
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — iets dat eerder begon en nog bezig ishave been reading · I've been reading
Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telthave just met · you've asked · Have you read
Overtreffende trap the -est / the most … — het hoogste of laagste van een groepyour deepest · The best
Werkwoord + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — werkwoorden die door de -ing-vorm worden gevolgdkeep speaking · started working · practice having

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 40 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'm, don't, you're. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De “th”-klanken: warmth /wɔɹmθ/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, thirdly /ˈθɚdli/
  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, genre /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/, facial /ˈfeɪ.ʃəl/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, curiosity /ˌkjʊɹ.iˈɑ.sə.ti/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als fiction, tennis, awkward.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →