Shadowing Practice: Iran's supreme leader issues new threat against US - Learn English Speaking with Video

Kies een oefenmodus

Elke modus opent een volledig scherm oefenruimte.

151 zinnen
Als zinnen te kort of te lang zijn, klik op Bewerken om ze aan te passen.
1
Welcome back here on Live Now from Fox.
2
It is 1035 on the East Coast, Stan 735 on the West Coast.
3
My name is Josh Breslow, and there on the right -hand side of your screen,
4
you can see a live look over the Capitol building in D .C.
5
As I remind you that all throughout the day, we are going to have campaign events on both sides of the aisle,
6
and we'll be dipping in
7
and out of those as we bring you everything the candidates have to say in the last push ahead of the elections,
8
which, as you can see there on the bottom right -hand side of your screen, the polls, the first polls,
9
I should say, open over in New Hampshire in two days, 13 hours, 23 minutes, and about 44 seconds.
10
Right now, though, I do want to take you out to some breaking news
11
that we are following out of the Middle East.
12
As Iran's supreme leader issuing another threat against the U .S
13
and Israel via social media and that happening just a short time ago,
14
A long statement attributed to Mashtab Ahamany appeared on his X page this morning, and the remarks in part say,
15
quote, should Iran's enemies resume military or terrorist attacks, it will be the armed forces of the Islamic Republic
16
and the Iranian nation that will determine when and under what conditions those attacks will end.
17
Any level or type of threat must be met with an immediate, impactful and geographically unrestricted response, end quote.
18
Again, that is just part of the statement there from Ashtabah Hamini, who has not been seen since he was named as the
19
new supreme leader after his father was killed at the start of Operation Epic Fury all the way back in late February.
20
In the meantime, a U .S delegation expected to join
21
Iranian officials for direct talks in Doha today.
22
That is according to Iran International English,
23
as Barack Rabid with Axios reports that Qatari mediators held talks in Tehran Friday for about 12 hours or so,
24
trying to restart those negotiations between the U .S and Iran.
25
President Trump has said strikes on Iran could continue after Tuesday's midterm elections if a deal is not reached.
26
Right now, I want to bring in Jonathan Saieh at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies as we cover all those breaking developments.
27
Jonathan, thank you so much, as always, for being here with us today.
28
Hi, Josh.
29
Always a pleasure joining your show.
30
And we definitely appreciate it.
31
First off, these new threats here are just coming in from Ashtabah Hamini.
32
He is, of course, the supreme leader in Iran.
33
But I really should say the statements attributed to him because we have not heard or seen from him.
34
So what do you kind of make of those threats?
35
Well, you're right.
36
We haven't heard from him since the United States and Israel jointly eliminated his father
37
and a lot of his close ones and loved ones.
38
And we have to remember, this is a regime that's driven by revenge, more than rational thinking, more than nation -building.
39
What really drives the Islamic Republic nowadays is increasingly paranoia.
40
But more importantly, that wasn't the case in the past, is revenge against the Trump administration and as they frame it against the American people.
41
So that's what the regime is thinking.
42
But the timing is also significant.
43
This renewed threats that, as the supreme leader allegedly noted, said it would not be limited to a strict geography,
44
meaning, of course, they again would regionalize the war, if not take it a bit further, maybe use their Houthi militias to close the bubble,
45
Mendeb, maybe again attack mainland Europe like they have in the past.
46
So options on the table amid when the United States reached out again for negotiations, for talks.
47
So again, once you see the supreme leader, the highest authority, issue such threats amid a diplomatic meeting, I think really speaks volumes in itself.
48
And I think the last point on
49
that is we've seen
50
this scenario play out about three times specifically with the U
51
.S trying to reach out to a different regime official that is supposedly close to the supreme leader.
52
It was first the parliament speaker, then it was the head of the IRGC, and now the letter that was sent from J .D.
53
Vance actually went to the secretary of the Supreme National Defense Council of the Islamic Republic.
54
But what we see time and time again is the regime does not moderate its behavior,
55
regardless of who is in charge or who do we think calls the shot.
56
Ultimately, the strategy of escalation to extract concessions, not to compromise, is really very evident across the board with the Islamic Republic.
57
I'm going to pop this up coming in, and I mentioned this kind of off the top, but it's from Barack Ravid over at Axios.
58
He has a lot of sources, just about everywhere.
59
And he says
60
that Qatari mediators held talks in Tehran for more than 12
61
hours Friday in an effort to reach a deal to restart direct negotiations between the U .S
62
and Iran and avoid an outbreak of war after the midterms.
63
That is according to diplomatic sources.
64
The discussions continuing today, Saturday, of course, and why it matters, Thank you.
65
The U .S is now just days away from a possible military operation
66
that would inflict enormous damage on Iran and likely lead to retaliatory strikes against Israel and a host of Gulf countries.
67
Of course, Jonathan, that's what you were mentioning there.
68
Now, a diplomatic source said Qatari mediators were in regular contact with the White House during Friday's day -long session,
69
again lasting there for about 12 hours.
70
What needs to happen for a deal to be reached
71
and to avoid any more kind of military conflict or an escalation again of sorts?
72
That is such a fair question.
73
But first, let's not forget Doha's role here.
74
So there were two countries primarily trying to save the Islamic Republic from collapse.
75
One of them is Qatar.
76
The other one is, of course, Pakistan, both that have strong Islamist ties to begin with.
77
So it's troubling that we have to rely on such allies to have outreach to an adversary,
78
which it's really hard to see the blurred line between the two.
79
But to your excellent question, negotiations really come down to leverage versus upper hand.
80
So if you are sitting in the White House currently, you look at how the region is playing out,
81
you see that Iran overplayed its hand on the Strait of Hormuz to the point
82
that the flow has actually returned to pre -war supplies more or less, again, is not quite excellent yet.
83
But again, you see Iran's declining influence over this trade, and they thought that's their number one leverage.
84
And of course, you have the naval blockade that's crushing the Islamic Republic's economy
85
and restricting regime officials' access to cash flow and, of course, weapons procurement.
86
That's going to be critical.
87
So on the U .S side, really, the naval blockade, The economic sanctions are doing the job.
88
So it's really a question of what would the military strikes seek to achieve is, I guess, one way of looking at it.
89
And of course, from the Islamic Republic side,
90
they have everything really to lose because they don't have control over the strait as much as they used to.
91
Their economy would turn into an existential crisis for them.
92
Any sanctions relief for them might be a plus.
93
But again, let's not forget, there was a deal in place in May that enabled them to repatriate funds and actually revive their economy,
94
and they deliberately broke it.
95
So this is a regime that has maximalist demands.
96
And the last point on that, when it comes to the prospects of a potential military strike,
97
I know some of the rhetoric is specifically mentioning a limited strike with increased intensity.
98
Now, we've seen the United States attack the southern part of Iran by the Persian Gulf numerous times.
99
Sometimes we see them take out launchers, and I hear the same areas be repeated.
100
So if it's going to be another attack similar in scale, similar in targeting, but maybe more increased in scale,
101
I fail to see how that would moderate the Islamic Republic's stance.
102
I think what we are looking at is whether their targeting would change, if they would go after maybe internal security infrastructure.
103
But it's seeming like they might be going after some of the energy facilities, oil and power, to really capitalize on domestic strain against the regime.
104
But like I said, negotiations are repeating the same failures as we've seen in the past few months.
105
So it's really about the optics of a potential renewed conflict after the midterms.
106
And Jonathan, what are you going to be watching for?
107
I mean, you touched on it there, but we have so much that we're watching and have been now for months upon months.
108
What are you going to be watching for?
109
And what should folks out there who are kind of following all of this be watching for?
110
The bigger theme here is that one, Israeli elections did not lead to anything decisive,
111
which means Benjamin Netanyahu is going to be dealing with the Islamic Republic for at least a few months.
112
So that's on the Israeli side.
113
Iranians were watching that closely.
114
And now they know they still have to deal with the prime minister that is very much adamant about regime change.
115
Now of course, after the midterms, it's going to be a similar scenario for Trump in a sense that the two crucial leaders,
116
Israeli and American, that were leading the front against the Islamic Republic, at this point do not have any political restraint on them,
117
which means now the way is really paved.
118
In two years, it's still quite a long time.
119
And what I'm looking for is, should there be renewed strike?
120
And it seems like it's looking increasingly likely.
121
And it seems like the latest letter from J .D.
122
Vance was more or less an ultimatum, more than anything.
123
But I'm looking at the nature of the targeting, if that's going to change and let's say we even take out some of the energy infrastructure,
124
is there enough momentum and is there enough effort from the White House
125
and Israel to actually back protesters if they take place?
126
Because the last point on that
127
that I'll make is let's say the situation inside Iran crumbles to the point of absolute chaos.
128
But if the United States and Israel are not prepared to effectively capitalize on it,
129
that's not going to change Tehran's behavior because they think they can just kill their way through.
130
And I'm sorry if I sound like a broken record, but we see the same themes reappearing, which means something might be wrong.
131
That's why I think the nature of targeting should change with sufficient backing of the Iranian people.
132
And I mean, you say broken record, but in all reality, this is what we're hearing time and time again.
133
So that's not what it is.
134
It's just what we're hearing.
135
Jonathan, thank you so much for being here.
136
Anything we missed that you want to make sure to mention about any of this before I let you go?
137
I think we covered all critical parts.
138
Sorry, it comes down to really the Israeli elections and how they're going to turn out in the next few months.
139
I think Iran was watching that very, very closely.
140
But the facts remain in the next few months.
141
I think they have to deal with Netanyahu in the time being.
142
All right, Jonathan Saie at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies.
143
Thank you so much for being here with us.
144
We definitely appreciate it.
145
Thank you.
146
And you are taking a live look over the Strait of Hormuz at this hour.
147
Again, the reds, the greens, they all represent the different vessels that are there in the strait traveling.
148
Of course, if you see an arrow, it means it's moving.
149
But if you see a circle not moving, it's remaining stationary.
150
Now, also important to note that these are just the ships that have their transponders on.
151
So you have to imagine there are quite a few of them there that you're not seeing on this map.

App downloaden

Alles wat je nodig hebt om vloeiend te spreken

AI UitspraakScoor elke zin
IPA OefeningBeheers elk geluid
WoordenschatBouw je woordenschat op
WoordenspelLeren terwijl je speelt

Zelfde Kanaal

FOR YOU

Aanbevolen Video

Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “Iran's supreme leader issues new threat against US”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Islamic, Iran, regime, Republic. Deze video bevat 151 zinnen en 2089 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 11:06. De spreker praat snel, ongeveer 188 woorden per minuut, dus reken op verbonden en ingeslikte klanken. 84% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
regime zelfstandig naamwoord/ɹəˈʒiːm/regime
negotiation zelfstandig naamwoord/nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/onderhandeling
strait zelfstandig naamwoord/stɹeɪt/zeestraat, straat
diplomatic bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/diplomatiek
renew werkwoord/ɹɪˈnjuː/hernieuwen, vernieuwen
infrastructure zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/infrastructuur
increasingly bijwoordin toenemende mate
revenge zelfstandig naamwoord/ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/wraak
moderate bijvoeglijk naamwoord/ˈmɑdəɹət/gematigd, matig
scenario zelfstandig naamwoord/sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/scenario
amid/əˈmɪd/te midden van
leverage zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/hefboom, hefboomkracht
attribute zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/attribuut, eigenschap
litter zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈlɪt.ɚ/strooisel
restart werkwoord/ˈɹiːˌstɑɹt/herbeginnen

Grammatica in deze video

De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:

StructuurIn de video
Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doetmust be met · has not been seen · was killed
Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telthas not been seen · has said · have not heard

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 18 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'm, we're, we've. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • De klanken “sh” en “zh”: regime /ɹəˈʒiːm/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/, crucial /ˈkɹuː.ʃəl/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, primarily /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.ɹə.li/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/

Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:

  • Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: revenge /ɹəˈvɛnd͡ʒ/, amid /əˈmɪd/, leverage /ˈlɛv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, blockade /blɑˈkeɪd/, remind /ɹəˈmaɪnd/
  • /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, attribute /ˈæt.ɹɪˌbjut/, collapse /kəˈlæps/, arrow /ˈæɹəʊ/, ally /ˈæl.aɪ/
  • /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, regardless /ɹɪˈɡɑɹd.lɪs/, geography /d͡ʒiˈɑɡɹəfi/, delegation /dɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən/, existential /ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃl̩/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Begin op 0,75× snelheid, spreek zin voor zin na en ga terug naar normale snelheid zodra het makkelijk gaat.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als regime, negotiation, strait.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →