Shadowing Practice: Learn English Through Stories (A2) | Peter Pan - Chapter 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
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Chapter 1.
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The Darling Children There was a family called the Darlings.
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They lived in a nice big house in London.
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Mr Darling worked in an office every day, and Mrs Darling stayed home with the children.
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She loved them very much.
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The children were Wendy, John, and Michael.
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Wendy was twelve years old, clever and kind.
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John was ten.
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Michael was the baby of the family.
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He was only five.
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The children slept in one big room at the top of the house.
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This room was the nursery.
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It had three small beds, a warm fireplace and many toys on the floor.
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On cold nights, the fire in the fireplace made the whole room feel safe.
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The family also had a big dog called Nana.
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She was not an ordinary dog, because she was the children's nurse.
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Every morning she took the children to school, and every evening she sat by their beds.
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She gave them their medicine at the right time.
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A dog can't be a nurse, Mr Darling said sometimes.
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He felt uncomfortable about it.
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Other families don't have dogs as nurses.
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Nana is the best nurse in London, Mrs Darling said.
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The children love her.
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Other families have real nurses, Mr Darling said.
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People, not dogs.
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Our family has Nana, Mrs Darling said with a smile.
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She's perfect.
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Every night before bed, Mrs Darling came to the nursery and told the children stories.
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She sang quiet songs and kissed each child goodnight.
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After they fell asleep, she sat by the fireplace and looked at their sleeping faces.
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She felt very happy in the quiet nursery.
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One night, something very strange happened.
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Mrs Darling was sitting alone by the fire, and the children were sleeping in their beds.
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The house was quiet and peaceful.
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Slowly, her eyes closed.
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When Mrs. Darling opened her eyes again, she saw a boy at the open window.
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He had a big, bright smile, and he was wearing clothes made of green leaves.
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A small, bright light was flying around his head.
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Mrs Darling jumped up.
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Are you a person? she asked with a shaking voice.
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The boy did not answer.
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He turned, flew up into the night sky, and disappeared into the dark.
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Mrs Darling ran to the window and looked out.
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The street below was empty.
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Then she looked down at the floor.
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A strange object lay near the window, long and dark and flat.
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It was a shadow.
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The boy lost his shadow, she said to herself.
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She folded the shadow carefully and put it in a drawer by the window.
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She did not know what to do with it.
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A boy's shadow in her drawer made her feel a little uncomfortable.
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The next morning, Wendy asked about many things at breakfast.
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Mother, did something happen last night?
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I heard a noise at the window.
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Yes, Mrs Darling said slowly.
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A boy came to the nursery window.
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A boy?
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Wendy's eyes grew wide.
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What kind of boy?
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A very strange boy.
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He flew in the air and he had a tiny light with him.
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I know, it's Peter Pan, Wendy said happily.
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He lives in Neverland.
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All children know about Peter Pan, Mother.
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Peter Pan, Mrs Darling said with a worried frown.
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How do you know about him?
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Every child knows Peter Pan, Wendy said.
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He never grows up.
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He lives on a beautiful island with fairies and mermaids and pirates.
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John looked up from his breakfast.
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Pirates?
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Real pirates?
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Oh yes, Wendy said, and wild animals and secret places and wonderful things.
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I want to go there, Michael said.
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Don't be silly, Michael, John said.
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You can't fly.
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Maybe Peter Pan can teach us, Michael said.
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Nobody is going anywhere, Mrs. Darling said firmly.
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Eat your breakfast, all of you. But Mother, Wendy began.
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No more talk about Peter Pan, Mrs. Darling said.
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Please.
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The children said nothing more about it in the day.
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At night, Wendy whispered to John.
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He'll come back.
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I'm sure of it." How do you know?
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John whispered back.
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He left his shadow here, Wendy said.
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He needs it back.
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A week later, Mr. and Mrs. Darling prepared to go out for dinner.
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Mrs. Darling put on her beautiful white dress.
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Mr. Darling put on his best black suit.
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He stood in front of the mirror and tried to tie his tie.
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The tie did not obey him.
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I can't tie this tie properly, he said with a frown.
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Let me help you, Mrs. Darling said, and she tied it neatly.
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They went up to the nursery to say goodnight.
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The children were in their beds, and Nana sat by the fireplace and watched them.
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Be good children tonight, Mrs. Darling said, and she kissed each one.
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Good night, Mother, the children said.
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Mr Darling looked at Nana with a small frown.
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He still felt uncomfortable about a dog nurse.
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The dog stays outside tonight, he said firmly.
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Then he tied Nana to a rope in the garden.
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Please don't do it, Mrs Darling said.
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I feel better when Nana is with the children.
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She's a dog, not a person, Mr Darling said.
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The children must learn to sleep alone.
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They left the house and walked to the dinner party.
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At the corner of the street, Mrs Darling looked back at the nursery window one last time.
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The house looked quiet and peaceful.
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In the nursery, the children lay in their beds, wide awake.
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They talked in whispers.
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Moonlight was shining through the window, and everything looked silver and strange.
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Do you really think Peter Pan will come back?
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Michael asked in a small, nervous voice.
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I know he does, said Wendy.
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She sat up in bed and looked out the window.
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He lost something very important, and he must come back to find it.
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Tonight?
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John asked.
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Will he really come tonight?
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Maybe tonight, said Wendy.
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She felt sure and brave.
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Then we'll go to Neverland with him.
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We'll see fairies and mermaids and pirates, and we'll have the most wonderful adventure of our lives.
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Michael felt scared, but also excited.
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Will he hurt us? he asked.
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No, said Wendy.
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Peter Pan is good and kind.
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He helps people.
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He fights evil pirates, and he protects the lost boys.
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Outside in the garden, Nana pulled at her rope and barked softly.
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She felt worried about the children.
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She wanted to sit by the warm fireplace in the nursery, not outside in the cool night air.
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The night grew darker and the stars came out.
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The moon was shining, bright and full, above the empty street.
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Nothing moved.
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The children stayed awake.
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They watched the window and waited for something wonderful to happen.
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And something did happen.
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Peter Pan came back for his shadow, and after this night, life in the Darling House was never the same again.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau A2 is gebaseerd op de video “Learn English Through Stories”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Darling, Wendy, window, Pan, Peter. Deze video bevat 141 zinnen en 1144 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 9:01. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 127 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 83% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| nursery zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈnɝsəɹi/ | kinderkamer |
| shadow zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | schaduw |
| nurse zelfstandig naamwoord | /nɝs/ | verpleegkundige |
| pirate zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | piraat, zeerover |
| fireplace zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ | open haard |
| uncomfortable bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | ongemakkelijk |
| shine werkwoord | /ʃaɪn/ | schijnen, stralen |
| awake werkwoord | /əˈweɪk/ | ontwaken |
| rope zelfstandig naamwoord | /ɹoʊp/ | touw |
| firmly bijwoord | /ˈfɝmli/ | stevig |
| drawer zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɹɔɹ/ | la, schuif |
| mirror zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | spiegel |
| adventure zelfstandig naamwoord | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | avontuur |
| carefully bijwoord | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | voorzichtig |
| ordinary bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ | gewoon, alledaags |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| come back werkwoord | terugkomen | |
| come out werkwoord | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | uitkomen |
| grow up werkwoord | opgroeien |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Are you a person?
- How do you know about him?
- Will he hurt us?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — iets dat op een moment in het verleden bezig was | was sitting · was wearing · was flying |
| Overtreffende trap the -est / the most … — het hoogste of laagste van een groep | the best · the most wonderful |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | He'll come · will come · Will he |
| Verplichting: must / have to / need to zeggen dat iets nodig is | must learn · must come |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 11 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals can't, don't, we'll. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, shine /ʃaɪn/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: twelve /twɛlv/, brave /bɹeɪv/, fold /ˈfəʊld/, mermaid /ˈmɝ.meɪd/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, happily /ˈhæp.ə.li/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/, awake /əˈweɪk/, twelve /twɛlv/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als nursery, shadow, nurse.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.