शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Learn English Through Stories (A2) | Peter Pan - Chapter 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
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Chapter 1.
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The Darling Children There was a family called the Darlings.
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They lived in a nice big house in London.
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Mr Darling worked in an office every day, and Mrs Darling stayed home with the children.
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She loved them very much.
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The children were Wendy, John, and Michael.
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Wendy was twelve years old, clever and kind.
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John was ten.
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Michael was the baby of the family.
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He was only five.
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The children slept in one big room at the top of the house.
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This room was the nursery.
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It had three small beds, a warm fireplace and many toys on the floor.
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On cold nights, the fire in the fireplace made the whole room feel safe.
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The family also had a big dog called Nana.
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She was not an ordinary dog, because she was the children's nurse.
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Every morning she took the children to school, and every evening she sat by their beds.
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She gave them their medicine at the right time.
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A dog can't be a nurse, Mr Darling said sometimes.
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He felt uncomfortable about it.
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Other families don't have dogs as nurses.
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Nana is the best nurse in London, Mrs Darling said.
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The children love her.
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Other families have real nurses, Mr Darling said.
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People, not dogs.
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Our family has Nana, Mrs Darling said with a smile.
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She's perfect.
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Every night before bed, Mrs Darling came to the nursery and told the children stories.
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She sang quiet songs and kissed each child goodnight.
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After they fell asleep, she sat by the fireplace and looked at their sleeping faces.
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She felt very happy in the quiet nursery.
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One night, something very strange happened.
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Mrs Darling was sitting alone by the fire, and the children were sleeping in their beds.
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The house was quiet and peaceful.
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Slowly, her eyes closed.
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When Mrs. Darling opened her eyes again, she saw a boy at the open window.
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He had a big, bright smile, and he was wearing clothes made of green leaves.
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A small, bright light was flying around his head.
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Mrs Darling jumped up.
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Are you a person? she asked with a shaking voice.
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The boy did not answer.
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He turned, flew up into the night sky, and disappeared into the dark.
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Mrs Darling ran to the window and looked out.
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The street below was empty.
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Then she looked down at the floor.
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A strange object lay near the window, long and dark and flat.
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It was a shadow.
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The boy lost his shadow, she said to herself.
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She folded the shadow carefully and put it in a drawer by the window.
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She did not know what to do with it.
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A boy's shadow in her drawer made her feel a little uncomfortable.
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The next morning, Wendy asked about many things at breakfast.
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Mother, did something happen last night?
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I heard a noise at the window.
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Yes, Mrs Darling said slowly.
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A boy came to the nursery window.
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A boy?
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Wendy's eyes grew wide.
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What kind of boy?
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A very strange boy.
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He flew in the air and he had a tiny light with him.
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I know, it's Peter Pan, Wendy said happily.
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He lives in Neverland.
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All children know about Peter Pan, Mother.
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Peter Pan, Mrs Darling said with a worried frown.
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How do you know about him?
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Every child knows Peter Pan, Wendy said.
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He never grows up.
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He lives on a beautiful island with fairies and mermaids and pirates.
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John looked up from his breakfast.
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Pirates?
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Real pirates?
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Oh yes, Wendy said, and wild animals and secret places and wonderful things.
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I want to go there, Michael said.
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Don't be silly, Michael, John said.
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You can't fly.
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Maybe Peter Pan can teach us, Michael said.
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Nobody is going anywhere, Mrs. Darling said firmly.
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Eat your breakfast, all of you. But Mother, Wendy began.
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No more talk about Peter Pan, Mrs. Darling said.
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Please.
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The children said nothing more about it in the day.
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At night, Wendy whispered to John.
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He'll come back.
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I'm sure of it." How do you know?
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John whispered back.
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He left his shadow here, Wendy said.
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He needs it back.
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A week later, Mr. and Mrs. Darling prepared to go out for dinner.
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Mrs. Darling put on her beautiful white dress.
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Mr. Darling put on his best black suit.
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He stood in front of the mirror and tried to tie his tie.
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The tie did not obey him.
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I can't tie this tie properly, he said with a frown.
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Let me help you, Mrs. Darling said, and she tied it neatly.
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They went up to the nursery to say goodnight.
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The children were in their beds, and Nana sat by the fireplace and watched them.
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Be good children tonight, Mrs. Darling said, and she kissed each one.
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Good night, Mother, the children said.
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Mr Darling looked at Nana with a small frown.
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He still felt uncomfortable about a dog nurse.
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The dog stays outside tonight, he said firmly.
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Then he tied Nana to a rope in the garden.
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Please don't do it, Mrs Darling said.
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I feel better when Nana is with the children.
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She's a dog, not a person, Mr Darling said.
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The children must learn to sleep alone.
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They left the house and walked to the dinner party.
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At the corner of the street, Mrs Darling looked back at the nursery window one last time.
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The house looked quiet and peaceful.
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In the nursery, the children lay in their beds, wide awake.
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They talked in whispers.
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Moonlight was shining through the window, and everything looked silver and strange.
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Do you really think Peter Pan will come back?
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Michael asked in a small, nervous voice.
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I know he does, said Wendy.
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She sat up in bed and looked out the window.
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He lost something very important, and he must come back to find it.
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Tonight?
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John asked.
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Will he really come tonight?
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Maybe tonight, said Wendy.
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She felt sure and brave.
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Then we'll go to Neverland with him.
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We'll see fairies and mermaids and pirates, and we'll have the most wonderful adventure of our lives.
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Michael felt scared, but also excited.
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Will he hurt us? he asked.
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No, said Wendy.
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Peter Pan is good and kind.
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He helps people.
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He fights evil pirates, and he protects the lost boys.
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Outside in the garden, Nana pulled at her rope and barked softly.
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She felt worried about the children.
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She wanted to sit by the warm fireplace in the nursery, not outside in the cool night air.
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The night grew darker and the stars came out.
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The moon was shining, bright and full, above the empty street.
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Nothing moved.
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The children stayed awake.
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They watched the window and waited for something wonderful to happen.
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And something did happen.
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Peter Pan came back for his shadow, and after this night, life in the Darling House was never the same again.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह A2 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Learn English Through Stories” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: Darling, Wendy, window, Pan, Peter। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 141 वाक्य और 1144 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:01 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 127 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 83% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| shadow संज्ञा | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | परछाई, छाया |
| nurse संज्ञा | /nɝs/ | नर्स |
| pirate संज्ञा | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | जलदस्यु, समुद्री डाकू |
| fireplace संज्ञा | /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ | चिमनी, भट्टी |
| uncomfortable विशेषण | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | असहज |
| shine क्रिया | /ʃaɪn/ | चमकना, जगमगाना |
| awake क्रिया | /əˈweɪk/ | जागना |
| rope संज्ञा | /ɹoʊp/ | डोरी, रस्सी |
| drawer संज्ञा | /dɹɔɹ/ | दराज़, ड्रॉअर |
| mirror संज्ञा | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | दर्पण, शीशा |
| ordinary विशेषण | /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ | साधारण, मामूली |
| silly विशेषण | /ˈsɪl.i/ | मूर्ख |
| brave विशेषण | /bɹeɪv/ | बहादुर, व्यकित |
| shake क्रिया | /ˈʃeɪk/ | हिलाना |
| toy संज्ञा | /tɔɪ/ | खिलौना |
वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब
| शब्द | अर्थ |
|---|---|
| come back क्रिया | वापस आना |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- Are you a person?
- How do you know about him?
- Will he hurt us?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — बीते समय के किसी क्षण में चल रहा काम | was sitting · was wearing · was flying |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — समूह में सबसे ऊपर या नीचे | the best · the most wonderful |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | He'll come · will come · Will he |
| ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी है | must learn · must come |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 11 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे can't, don't, we'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, shine /ʃaɪn/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/
हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:
- /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: whisper /ˈ(h)wɪspɚ/, awake /əˈweɪk/, adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, twelve /twɛlv/, brave /bɹeɪv/
- /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, happily /ˈhæp.ə.li/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर shadow, nurse, pirate जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।