Shadowing Practice: $1 vs $100,000 Plane Food - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “$1 vs $100,000 Plane Food”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Nick, Mrbeast, chef, flight, chocolate. This video has 399 sentences and 5352 words to shadow. The speech runs for 22:42. The speaker talks fast, about 236 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 77% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 65 of its 399 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| caviar noun | /ˈkæv.iˌɑɹ/ | Roe of the sturgeon or of certain other large fish, considered a delicacy. |
| dessert noun | /dɪˈzɝt/ | The last course of a meal, consisting of fruit, sweet confections etc. |
| lobster noun | /ˈlɑb.stɚ/ | A crustacean of the Nephropidae family, dark green or blue-black in colour turning bright red when cooked, with a hard shell and claws, which is used as a… |
| cheesecake noun | /ˈt͡ʃizˌkeɪk/ | A pie made of sweetened and flavoured cottage cheese or cream cheese, eggs and milk on a crunchy base. |
| airplane noun | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | A powered heavier-than-air aircraft with fixed wings: a fixed-wing aircraft with at least one engine or electric motor. |
| flavor noun | /ˈfleɪvə/ | The quality produced by the sensation of taste or, especially, of taste and smell in combined effect. |
| grape noun | /ɡɹeɪp/ | A small, round, smooth-skinned edible fruit, usually purple, red, or green, that grows in bunches on female vines of most species of genus Vitis and the… |
| steak noun | /steɪk/ | Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling. |
| potato noun | /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ | The edible starchy tuber of the plant species Solanum tuberosum. |
| appetizer noun | /ˈæpɪˌtaɪzə/ | A small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal. |
| carpaccio noun | Thinly sliced raw beef or tuna, usually served as an appetizer. | |
| lasagna noun | /ləˈzæn.jə/ | A flat sheet of pasta. |
| overcook verb | /oʊ.vɚ.kʊk/ | To cook for too long or at too high a temperature. |
| pika noun | /ˈpaɪkə/ | Any of several small, furry mammals, similar to guinea pigs, but related to rabbits, of the genus Ochotona, from the mountains of North America and Asia. |
| ravioli noun | /ɹæ.viˈoʊ.li/ | Small square parcels of pasta filled with meat, cheese, spinach etc. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). | |
| take off verb | To remove. | |
| bring out verb | To elicit, evoke, or emphasize (a particular quality). | |
| come down verb | To descend, fall down, collapse. | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. | |
| drop off verb | To fall asleep. | |
| go ahead verb | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | To proceed with; to begin. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- You guys have any drinks?
- Can you help me open mine?
- What more could you want?
- Have you ever been in a plane wreck?
- Why'd you say it like that?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to like · used to make |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have never been · you've never heard · haven't opened |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is definitely overcooked · is known · be cooked |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | attendants, which means · Airlines, which is · board, which means |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 163 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, gonna, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: swordfish /ˈsɔː(ɹ)dfɪʃ/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/
- Long words — get the stress right: appetizer /ˈæpɪˌtaɪzə/, ravioli /ɹæ.viˈoʊ.li/, simulator /ˈsɪmjəˌleɪtɚ/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like caviar, dessert, lobster.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































