Shadowing Practice: 10 Mistakes People Make When Learning English! - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “10 Mistakes People Make When Learning English!”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: English, mistake, speaking, progress, learning. This video has 146 sentences and 2248 words to shadow. The speech runs for 12:29. The speaker talks fast, about 180 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| repetition noun | /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/ | The act or an instance of repeating or being repeated. |
| immersive adjective | /ɪˈmɜːɹ.sɪv/ | Tending to immerse. |
| podcast noun | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on… |
| motivate verb | /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ | To provide someone with an incentive to do something; to encourage; to actuate. |
| bore verb | /boɹ/ | To inspire boredom in somebody. |
| sponsor noun | /ˈspɒn.səː/ | A person or organization with some sort of responsibility for another person or organization, especially where the responsibility has a religious, legal, or… |
| overload verb | /ˌəʊvəˈləʊd/ | To load excessively. |
| fluent adjective | /ˈfluənt/ | That flows; flowing, liquid. |
| passive adjective | /ˈpæs.ɪv/ | Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction. |
| actively adverb | /ˈæktɪvli/ | In an active manner. |
| calendar noun | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | Any system by which time is divided into days, weeks, months, and years. |
| comprehensible adjective | /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/ | Able to be comprehended. |
| diagnose verb | /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/ | To determine which disease is causing a sick person's signs and symptoms; to find the diagnosis. |
| excite verb | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement. |
| immerse verb | /ɪˈmɜɹs/ | To place within a fluid (generally a liquid, but also a gas). |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sit down verb | To assume a sitting position from a standing position. | |
| get off verb | To move from being on top of (something) to not being on top of it. | |
| go together verb | To be in a relationship. | |
| look up verb | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | To have better prospects. |
| wake up verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | To stop sleeping; to awake. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- How can I be fluent in six months?
- You can't expect quick results when learning a language.
- I know it's scary if you think about it.
- I know that's the simple one and obvious one.
- I'm a teacher though?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've decided · you've actually sat · has created |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | someone who you · people who are |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should be · should find · should practice |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might say · might tell · might be |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 53 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/, comprehensible /kɒmpɹəˈhɛnsɪbəl/, individualize /ˌɪn.dɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(.u).əl.aɪz/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like repetition, immersive, podcast.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






























